Handheld electronic device providing feedback to facilitate navigation and the entry of information, and associated method

• US 7,808,486 B2
• Filed: 02/09/2005
• Issued: 10/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Griffin, Jason T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shalwala; Bipin
• Assistant Examiner(s): Holton; Steven E
• Application Number:
  US11/053,766
• Publication Number:
  US 20060176280A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,064 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156, 345/168, 345/169
• US Class Current: 345/168
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1662 Details related to the integrated keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/011 Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality blind teaching G09B21/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0202 Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04895 Guidance during keyboard input operation, e.g. prompting

Abstract

A method of facilitating the input of information in a handheld electronic device having a plurality of input elements such as, without limitation, keys. The method includes receiving a signal indicating that a particular one of the input elements is being touched in a first manner, providing a feedback signal, such as a sound or graphic, that identifies the particular input element after the signal is received, and performing a function associated with the particular input element when it is being touched in a second manner. Also, a handheld electronic device that includes an input apparatus having a plurality of input elements, a processor, and a memory in electronic communication with the processor. The memory stores one or more routines executable by the processor for implementing the method described above.

Claims

1. A method of facilitating the input of information in a handheld electronic device having a plurality of input elements, comprising:

receiving a signal indicating that a particular one of said input elements is being touched in a first manner, said particular one of said input elements having a plurality of characters or symbols assigned thereto and having a plurality of feedback signals and a plurality of functions associated therewith, wherein each one of said plurality of feedback signals corresponds to a particular one or more of said plurality of characters or symbols assigned to said particular one of said input elements;

providing a particular feedback signal that identifies at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements after said signal is received, said particular feedback signal being one of said plurality of feedback signals, said particular feedback signal being chosen based upon a current operating state of said handheld electronic device; and

performing a particular function associated with said particular one of said input elements when said particular one of said input elements is being touched in a second manner, said particular function being one of said plurality of functions, said particular function being determined based upon said current operating state of said handheld electronic device.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said providing step comprises providing an audible sound that identifies said at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements, said particular feedback signal comprising said audible sound.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said audible sound is either numeric or an alphabetic.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein said providing step further comprises accessing a particular stored sound tag representative of said audible sound and generating said audible sound using said particular stored sound tag.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of stored sound tags correspond to said particular one of said input elements, said particular stored sound tag being one of said plurality of stored sound tags and corresponding to said particular feedback signal, said particular stored sound tag being chosen based upon said current state of said handheld electronic device.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein said providing step comprises displaying a graphic on a display of said handheld electronic device that identifies said at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein said first manner comprises touching said particular one of said input elements with a first pressure, and wherein said second manner comprises touching said particular one of said input elements with a second pressure, said second pressure being greater than said first pressure.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of input elements comprise a plurality of keys.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein said current operating state is determined by a currently active application of said handheld electronic device.

10. A handheld electronic device, comprising:

an input apparatus having a plurality of input elements;

a processor; and

a memory in electronic communication with said processor, said memory storing one or more routines executable by said processor, said one or more routines being adapted to;

receive a signal indicating that a particular one of said input elements is being touched in a first manner, said particular one of said input elements having a plurality of characters or symbols assigned thereto and having a plurality of feedback signals and a plurality of functions associated therewith, wherein each one of said plurality of feedback signals corresponds to a particular one or more of said plurality of characters or symbols assigned to said particular one of said input elements;

provide a particular feedback signal that identifies at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements after said signal is received, said particular feedback signal being one of said plurality of feedback signals, said particular feedback signal being chosen based upon a current operating state of said handheld electronic device; and

perform a particular function associated with said particular one of said input elements when said particular one of said input elements is being touched in a second manner, said particular function being one of said plurality of functions, said particular function being determined based upon said current operating state of said handheld electronic device.

11. The handheld electronic device according to claim 10, wherein said particular one of input elements comprises a key forming a part of a key assembly, said key assembly having a sensor system, said sensor system being in electronic communication with said processor, said sensor system generating and communicating to said processor said signal when said key is touched in said first manner.

12. The handheld electronic device according to claim 11, wherein said sensor system includes a strain gauge, said signal comprising a voltage signal generated by said strain gauge in response to a first pressure exerted on said strain gauge by said key, said first manner comprising touching said key with said first pressure.

13. The handheld electronic device according to claim 12, wherein said sensor system further includes a collapsible dome, said strain gauge being located between said key and said collapsible dome, said collapsible dome being fully collapsed in response to at least a second pressure being exerted on said collapsible dome by said key, said first pressure being less than said at least a second pressure, said second manner comprising touching said key with said at least a second pressure, said function being performed when said collapsible dome is fully collapsed.

14. The handheld electronic device according to claim 12, said strain gauge comprising a piece of piezoelectric film.

15. The handheld electronic device according to claim 11, wherein said sensor system includes a double action switch, said signal being generated in response to a first pressure exerted on said double action switch by said key, said first manner comprising touching said key with said first pressure.

16. The handheld electronic device according to claim 15, said function being performed when at least a second pressure is exerted on said double action switch by said key, said first pressure being less than said at least a second pressure, said second manner comprising touching said key with said at least a second pressure.

17. The handheld electronic device according to claim 10, wherein said one or more routines are further adapted to provide an audible sound that identifies said at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements, said particular feedback signal comprising said audible sound.

18. The handheld electronic device according to claim 17, wherein said audible sound is either numeric or an alphabetic.

19. The handheld electronic device according to claim 18, wherein said memory stores a plurality of stored sound tags associated with said at least one of said input elements, and wherein said one or more routines are further adapted to access a particular stored sound tag representative of said audible sound and corresponding to said particular feedback signal, said audible sound being generated using said particular stored sound tag.

20. The handheld electronic device according to claim 10, wherein said one or more routines are further adapted to provide said particular feedback signal by displaying a graphic on said display that identifies said at least one of said plurality of characters or symbols of said particular one of said input elements.

21. The handheld electronic device according to claim 10, wherein said current operating state is determined by a currently active application of said handheld electronic device.