Forwarding traffic to VLAN interfaces built based on subscriber information strings

• US 7,808,994 B1
• Filed: 09/29/2006
• Issued: 10/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Juniper Networks Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Juniper Networks Incorporated
• Inventors: Roche, Christopher, Onishi, Steve, Sullivan, Brian M., Cabeca, Linda M., Ruben, Karen, Vinokour, Vitali
• Primary Examiner(s): Cho; Hong
• Assistant Examiner(s): Scheibel; Robert C
• Application Number:
  US11/540,923
• Time in Patent Office: 1,467 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/392
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4645 Details on frame tagging routing of packets H04L45/00; support for virtual LAN H04L49/354
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/52 Multiprotocol routers

Abstract

Techniques are described that allow a network device, such as a router, to forward data packets received from a subscriber device to an Ethernet virtual local area network (VLAN) interface within the network device where the VLAN interface has been dynamically built based on a subscriber information string. For example, a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) and a subscriber VLAN sub-interface (SVS) may each be dynamically built over a statically built VLAN major interface. In particular, the network device comprises a forwarding controller, where the forwarding controller receives a data packet over an Ethernet port. The network device accesses upper-layer protocol information within the data packet to determine an SVS within the network device to which to forward the data packet based on the upper-layer protocol information.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving a protocol signaling packet on an Ethernet port of a network device, wherein the protocol signaling packet includes Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber information string;

dynamically building within the network device a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) based on the Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber virtual local area network (VLAN) sub-interface (SVS) based on the subscriber information string;

receiving a data packet on an Ethernet port of a network device;

accessing upper-layer protocol information contained in the data packet; and

determining an SVS of the network device to which to forward the data packet based on the upper-layer protocol information.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

adding an entry to a table associating the upper-layer protocol information with the dynamically built SVS.

3. The method of claim 2,

wherein receiving a data packet comprises receiving the data packet from a subscriber device, wherein the data packet does not contain an identifier of a VLAN interface with which the data packet is associated that would allow the network device to identify the subscriber device,

further comprising accessing the table to resolve the data packet to the SVS, wherein the SVS is associated with the subscriber device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the network device comprises a second network device,

further comprising, prior to receiving the data packet at the second network device, removing from the data packet an identifier of a VLAN interface with which the data packet is associated at a first network device, and

forwarding the data packet from the first network device to the second network device.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising forwarding the data packet to the SVS based on the determination.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the SVS based on the upper-layer protocol information comprises looking up the upper-layer protocol information in a table that maps the upper-layer protocol information to the SVS.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving a data packet comprises receiving an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet, and wherein accessing upper-layer protocol information comprises accessing one of a source IP address and an Ethernet MAC source address from the IP data packet.

8. The method of claim 7,

wherein determining the SVS on which to forward the data packet comprises looking up the source IP address and the IP interface over a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) on which the IP data packet was received in an IP host table that returns an IP interface over the SVS,

further comprising determining the SVS based on the IP interface over the SVS.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the SVS on which to forward the data packet comprises looking up the source IP address and a PVS on which the IP data packet was received in an IP host table that returns the SVS.

10. The method of claim 1,

wherein receiving a data packet comprises receiving a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) data packet,

wherein accessing upper-layer protocol information comprises accessing a session ID from the PPPoE data packet, and

wherein the session ID identifies a PPPoE session with which the PPPoE data packet is associated.

11. The method of claim 10,

wherein determining the SVS comprises looking up the session ID in a session table that returns a PPPoE sub-interface associated with the session ID,

further comprising determining the SVS based on the PPPoE sub-interface.

12. A network device comprising:

an interface that includes an Ethernet port for receiving a data packet and a protocol signaling packet;

a forwarding controller that receives the protocol signaling packet from the Ethernet port and forwards the protocol signaling packet to an interface controller, wherein the protocol signaling packet includes Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber information string; and

an Ethernet module in the interface controller that dynamically builds within the network device a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) based on the Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber virtual local area network (VLAN) sub-interface (SVS) based on the subscriber information string,

wherein the forwarding controller receives the data packet from the Ethernet port, the data packet including upper-layer protocol information, and

wherein the forwarding controller accesses the upper-layer protocol information and determines an SVS of the network device to which to forward the data packet based on the upper-layer protocol information.

13. The network device of claim 12, wherein the network device adds an entry to a table that associates the upper-layer protocol information with the dynamically built SVS.

14. The network device of claim 13, wherein the data packet does not contain an identifier of a VLAN interface with which the data packet is associated, and wherein the network device accesses the table to resolve the data packet to the SVS.

15. The network device of claim 12, wherein the data packet comprises one of an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet and a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) data packet.

16. The network device of claim 12, wherein the forwarding controller accesses one of a source IP address and an Ethernet MAC source address from the data packet.

17. The network device of claim 12, further comprising an IP subscriber manager that maintains an IP host table that maps source IP addresses and IP interfaces over primary VLAN sub-interfaces (PVSs) to IP interfaces over SVSs.

18. The network device of claim 12, further comprising an IP subscriber manager that maintains an IP host table that maps source IP addresses and PVSs to SVSs.

19. The network device of claim 12, wherein the forwarding controller retrieves a session ID from the received data packet.

20. The network device of claim 19, further comprising a PPPoE module that:

maintains a session table that maps session IDs to SVSs,

receives the retrieved session ID from the forwarding controller, and

using the retrieved session ID as a key, determines from the session table the SVS to which to forward the data packet.

21. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions that cause a programmable processor to:

receive a protocol signaling packet on an Ethernet port of a network device, wherein the protocol signaling packet includes Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber information string;

dynamically build within the network device a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) based on the Ethernet tagging information and a subscriber virtual local area network (VLAN) sub-interface (SVS) based on the subscriber information string;

receive a data packet;

access upper-layer protocol information contained in the data packet; and

determine an SVS of the network device to which to forward the data packet based on the upper-layer protocol information.

22. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions cause the programmable processor to:

receive the packet as an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet; and

determine the SVS by accessing one of a source IP address and an Ethernet MAC source address from the IP data packet.

23. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions cause the programmable processor to:

receive the packet as a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) data packet,

determine the subscriber VLAN SVS by accessing a session ID from the PPPoE data packet, wherein the session ID identifies a PPPoE session with which the PPPoE data packet is associated.

24. A method comprising:

receiving a control packet from a subscriber device that contains a subscriber identifier that identifies the subscriber device;

establishing an interface on a network device using the subscriber identifier;

receiving an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet from the subscriber device that does not contain the subscriber identifier on an Ethernet port of the network device;

accessing a source IP address contained in the data packet;

looking up the source IP address and an IP interface over a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) on which the IP data packet was received in an IP host table that returns an IP interface over a subscriber virtual local area network (VLAN) sub-interface (SVS); and

determining an SVS to which to forward the data packet based on the IP interface over the SVS.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the subscriber identifier is a subscriber identification string.

26. A method comprising:

receiving an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet on an Ethernet port of a network device;

accessing a source IP address contained in the data packet;

looking up the source IP address and an IP interface over a primary VLAN sub-interface (PVS) on which the IP data packet was received in an IP host table that returns an IP interface over a subscriber virtual local area network (VLAN) sub-interface (SVS); and

determining an SVS of the network device to which to forward the data packet based on the IP interface over the SVS.