Tracking apparatus and method, as for an exhibition

• US 7,813,934 B1
• Filed: 02/13/2003
• Issued: 10/12/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 10/16/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Avante International Technology
• Original Assignee: Avante International Technology
• Inventors: Chung, Kevin Kwong-Tai
• Primary Examiner(s): Gart; Matthew S
• Assistant Examiner(s): ADE, OGER GARCIA
• Application Number:
  US10/365,803
• Time in Patent Office: 2,798 Days
• Field of Search: 705/1
• US Class Current: 716/100
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/02 Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/1221 onto a wall
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/2225 used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/38 formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface H01Q15/142
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 21/28 Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems multiple beam H01Q25/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 7/00 Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0853 using an additional device, e.g. smartcard, SIM or a different communication terminal cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication involving additional secure or trusted devices H04L9/3234
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/12 Applying verification of the received information cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification H04L9/32

Abstract

Apparatus and method are useful for conducting an exhibition at which visitors visit plural booths and/or stations at which a PDA and an encoded tag reader are provided. Exhibitor information is stored in a memory of the PDA. An encoded tag issued each visitor includes a memory from which information may be transmitted and/or into which information may be stored. Stored information may include visitor information, exhibitor information, visit information, product/service information and/or data items. The PDA and encoded tag reader communicate with the encoded tags and communicate directly or indirectly with one or more processors that process the information, e.g., for providing a report.

Claims

1. A method for conducting an exhibition wherein a visitor having an encoded tag visits a plurality of stations each including an encoded tag reader, the method comprising:

registering a visitor including storing in a database visitor information entered on a registration screen accessed via the Internet;

issuing a visitor tag containing visitor information, the visitor tag providing at least visitor information in an encoded tag format;

registering exhibitors including storing in a database exhibitor information entered on a registration screen accessed via the Internet;

storing exhibitor information of a registered exhibitor in a memory of one of a number of respective PDA devices, wherein each respective PDA device has an encoded tag reader associated therewith for receiving information in the encoded tag format;

whereby information can be communicated between the visitor tag and the PDA device when the visitor tag is proximate the PDA device,

providing the respective PDA devices, wherein each PDA device includes stored exhibitor information of a respective registered exhibitor;

communicating information between the visitor tag and a particular PDA device when the visitor tag is proximate the particular PDA device, wherein visitor information from the visitor tag is stored in a memory associated with the particular PDA device;

collecting visitor information and exhibitor information from ones of the respective PDA devices after one or more visitor tags have communicated with a respective station;

processing the visitor information and exhibitor information collected from ones of the respective PDA devices in relation to visitor information and/or exhibitor information stored in the database; and

providing a report including processed exhibitor information representative of stations that communicated with a visitor tag and/or providing a report including processed visitor information representative of visitor tags that communicated with a respective station.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said registering a visitor and/or said registering exhibitors is performed prior to an exhibition and/or during an exhibition.

3. The method of claim 1:

wherein said providing a report including processed exhibitor information includes providing the report to a registered visitor, and/or

wherein said providing a report including processed visitor information includes providing the report to a registered exhibitor.

4. The method of claim 3:

wherein said providing the report to a registered visitor includes sending the report to an e-mail address included in the visitor information for that registered visitor stored in said registering a visitor, and/or

wherein said providing the report to a registered exhibitor includes sending the report to an e-mail address included in the exhibitor information for that registered exhibitor stored in said registering an exhibitor.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the report e-mailed to a registered visitor includes an e-mail address, an Internet address, a URL, and/or a link to an Internet web site included in the exhibitor information of the database.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the e-mail address, Internet address, URL, and/or link to an Internet web site included in the exhibitor information of the database corresponds to one or more exhibitors that communicated with the visitor smart tag issued for the registered visitor.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said providing a report including processed exhibitor information and/or providing a report including processed visitor information includes providing an electronic file, a floppy disk, an optical disk, an electronic medium, a CD-ROM disk, and/or a report via the Internet.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing a report including processed exhibitor information representative of stations that communicated with visitor tags and/or processed visitor information representative of visitor tags that communicated with respective stations.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein said registering a visitor and/or said registering exhibitors includes providing a selection screen for selecting an exhibition from a number of exhibitions and registering for the selected exhibition via a registration screen accessed via the Internet.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein said communicating information includes wherein exhibitor information from the particular PDA device is stored in a memory associated with the visitor tag, said method further comprising:

processing the visitor information and exhibitor information collected from ones of the respective visitor tags in relation to visitor information and/or exhibitor information stored in the database; and

providing a report including processed exhibitor information representative of stations that communicated with a visitor tag and/or providing a report including processed visitor information representative of visitor tags that communicated with a respective station.

11. The method of claim 1:

wherein a registered e-mail address and a password are included in the visitor information stored in said registering a visitor, wherein said providing a report is responsive to receiving an e-mail address and/or password that corresponds to the registered e-mail address and/or password included in the stored visitor information in the database for sending the report to the registered e-mail address; and

/or

wherein a registered e-mail address and a password are included in the exhibitor information stored in said registering an exhibitor, wherein said providing a report is responsive to receiving an e-mail address and/or password that corresponds to the registered e-mail address and/or password included in the stored exhibitor information in the database for sending the report to the registered e-mail address.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein a registered e-mail address and a password are included in the visitor information stored in said registering a visitor, and/or wherein a registered e-mail address and a password are included in the exhibitor information stored in said registering an exhibitor, said method further comprising:

providing the password included in the stored visitor information for a registered visitor via e-mail, wherein said providing the password is responsive to receiving an e-mail address that corresponds to the registered e-mail address included in the stored visitor information in the database for sending the password to the registered e-mail address; and

/or

providing the password included in the stored exhibitor information for a registered exhibitor via e-mail, wherein said providing the password is responsive to receiving an e-mail address that corresponds to the registered e-mail address included in the stored exhibitor information in the database for sending the password to the registered e-mail address.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein said issuing a visitor tag includes one or more of:

issuing a human-readable badge associated with the visitor tag;

issuing a visitor smart tag including an electronic memory having visitor information stored therein;

issuing a visitor tag including a magnetic stripe memory having visitor information stored therein; and

issuing a visitor tag having visitor information stored in a bar code.

14. A method for conducting an exhibition wherein a visitor having an encoded tag visits a plurality of stations each including an encoded tag reader, the method comprising:

registering a visitor including storing in a database visitor information entered on a registration screen accessed via the Internet;

issuing a visitor tag containing visitor information, the visitor tag providing at least visitor information in an encoded tag format;

registering exhibitors including storing in a database exhibitor information entered on a registration screen accessed via the Internet;

storing exhibitor information of a registered exhibitor in a memory of one of a number of respective PDA devices, wherein each respective PDA device has an encoded tag reader associated therewith for receiving information in the encoded tag format;

whereby information can be communicated between the visitor smart tag and the PDA device when the visitor tag is proximate the PDA device,

providing the respective PDA devices, wherein each PDA device includes stored exhibitor information of a respective registered exhibitor;

communicating information between the visitor tag and a particular PDA device when the visitor tag is proximate the particular PDA device, wherein visitor information from the visitor tag is stored in a memory associated with the particular PDA device and/or wherein exhibitor information from the particular PDA device is stored in a memory associated with the visitor tag;

collecting visitor information and exhibitor information from ones of the respective PDA devices and/or visitor tags after one or more visitor tags have communicated with a respective station;

processing the visitor information and exhibitor information collected from ones of the respective PDA devices and/or visitor tags in relation to visitor information and/or exhibitor information stored in the database; and

providing a report including processed exhibitor information representative of stations that communicated with a visitor tag and/or providing a report including processed visitor information representative of visitor tags that communicated with a respective station.

15. The method of claim 14:

wherein said providing a report is to a registered visitor and includes sending the report to an e-mail address included in the visitor information for that registered visitor stored in said registering a visitor, and/or

wherein said providing a report is to a registered exhibitor and includes sending the report to an e-mail address included in the exhibitor information for that registered exhibitor stored in said registering an exhibitor.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein said providing a report to a registered visitor is responsive to reading visitor information and exhibitor information stored in the memory associated with a visitor tag.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the report e-mailed to a registered visitor includes an e-mail address, an Internet address, a URL, and/or a link to an Internet web site included in the exhibitor information of the database.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the e-mail address, Internet address, URL, and/or link to an Internet web site included in the exhibitor information of the database corresponds to one or more exhibitors whose PDA device communicated with the visitor smart tag issued for the registered visitor.

19. The method of claim 14 wherein said issuing a visitor tag includes one or more of:

issuing a human-readable badge associated with the visitor tag;

issuing a visitor smart tag including an electronic memory having visitor information stored therein;

issuing a visitor tag including a magnetic stripe memory having visitor information stored therein; and

issuing a visitor tag having visitor information stored in a bar code.

20. A storage medium encoded with machine-readable computer instructions for tracking wherein a visitor having an encoded visitor tag visits a plurality of stations each including an encoded tag reader, comprising:

means for causing a computer to register a visitor including storing in a database visitor information entered on a registration screen;

means for causing the computer to store visitor information in a visitor tag in an encoded tag format;

means for causing the computer to register exhibitors including storing in a database exhibitor information entered on a registration screen;

means for causing the computer to store exhibitor information of a registered exhibitor in a PDA device operable with an encoded tag reader;

whereby information can be communicated between the visitor tag and the PDA device when the visitor tag is proximate the encoded tag reader of the PDA device;

means for causing the computer to store visitor information and exhibitor information from the PDA device after one or more visitor tags have communicated therewith;

means for causing the computer to process the stored visitor information and exhibitor information from the PDA device in relation to visitor information and/or exhibitor information stored in the database; and

means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed visitor information representative of one or more visitor tags that communicated with the PDA device.

21. The storage medium of claim 20 wherein said means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed visitor information includes means for causing the computer to provide the report to a registered exhibitor by sending the report to an e-mail address included in the exhibitor information for that registered exhibitor.

22. The storage medium of claim 20 wherein said means for causing the computer to store exhibitor information causes the computer to store exhibitor information of a plurality of registered exhibitors in a plurality of PDA devices operable with an encoded tag reader, said storage medium further comprising:

means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed exhibitor information representative of one or more PDA devices that communicated with a visitor tag.

23. The storage medium of claim 22 wherein said means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed exhibitor information includes means for causing the computer to provide the report to a registered visitor by sending the report to an e-mail address included in the visitor information for that registered visitor.

24. The storage medium of claim 20 wherein said means for causing the computer to store exhibitor information causes the computer to store exhibitor information of a plurality of registered exhibitors in a plurality of PDA devices operable with an encoded tag reader, said storage medium further comprising:

means for causing the computer to store visitor information and exhibitor information from the visitor tag after one or more PDA devices have communicated therewith;

means for causing the computer to process the stored visitor information and exhibitor information from the visitor tag in relation to visitor information and/or exhibitor information stored in the database; and

means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed exhibitor information representative of one or more PDA devices that communicated with a visitor tag.

25. The storage medium of claim 24 wherein said means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed exhibitor information includes means for causing the computer to provide the report to a registered visitor by sending the report to an e-mail address included in the visitor information for that registered visitor.

26. The storage medium of claim 20 wherein the visitor information and the exhibitor information each include a registered e-mail address and a registered password, said storage medium further comprising:

means for causing the computer to provide the registered password to the registered e-mail address in response to receiving an e-mail address that corresponds to the registered e-mail address; and

/or

means for causing the computer to provide a report including processed visitor information and/or processed exhibitor information to the registered e-mail address in response to receiving a password that corresponds to the registered password.

27. The storage medium of claim 26 wherein said means for causing the computer to provide a report includes means for causing the computer to generate a report including a registered e-mail address, an Internet address, a URL, and/or a link to an Internet web site included in the exhibitor information and/or the visitor information.

28. The storage medium of claim 20 wherein the visitor tag includes one or more of:

a human-readable badge associated with the encoded tag;

a smart tag including an electronic memory having visitor information stored therein;

an encoded tag including a magnetic stripe memory having visitor information stored therein; and

an encoded tag having visitor information stored in a bar code.