Lighting device having LED's in a transparent body

• US 7,819,567 B2
• Filed: 06/11/2009
• Issued: 10/26/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Morton Graham
• Original Assignee: Morton Graham
• Inventors: Graham, Morton
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee; Gunyoung T
• Application Number:
  US12/482,853
• Publication Number:
  US 20090244902A1
• Time in Patent Office: 502 Days
• Field of Search: 362/551, 362/555, 362/225, 362/240, 36224902-24906, 362/294
• US Class Current: 362/555
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/001 Devices for lighting, humidifying, heating, ventilation
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 4/28 rigid, e.g. LED bars
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 31/04 Provision of filling media
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/305 for refrigerators
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/405 for shop-windows or displays
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 27/00 Lighting arrangements in general F21
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0021 for housing at least a part of the light source, e.g. by forming holes or recesses
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0031 Reflecting element, sheet or layer
• CPC Class Codes: G09F 9/33 being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes

Abstract

A lighting device comprising a transparent acrylic or glass rod (10) with a series of bores (11) drilled in parallel through a part of the rod and spaced apart along its length, each bore (11) containing a pair of LEDs (12) such that the light emitted therefrom is diffused along the length of the rod, and a reflective strip (17) disposed along the rod to reflect a beam of light outwardly from the rod (10) in a direction parallel to the axes of the bores (11) to provide illumination for display purposes or ambient light.

Claims

1. A lighting device comprising:

a solid transparent rod of cylindrical form having a central longitudinal axis and being of a material that sustains total internal reflection of light,

two or more radial bores provided and spaced apart along the length of the rod, an electrically powered light source disposed within the bores, the light source comprising a pair of LEDs disposed back to back whereby light emitted from each LED is directed parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the body and generally normal to the axis of the bore, and such that light is substantially totally internally reflected in the rod, and

a reflector to reflect light from the rod, wherein the reflector is a diffusely reflective strip extending along the rod at or near the surface thereof.

2. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rod is of an acrylic material.

3. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein each bore is of circular cross-section and formed by radial drilling of the rod.

4. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the reflector is a strip extending along the rod and having a width greater than the diameter of each bore.

5. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein each LED is mounted on a circuit board which circuit board is mounted on a metallic heat sink.

6. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein each bore extends only part way through the rod, the closed end of each bore having a reflective surface.

7. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein each bore is filled with an index matching liquid or resin to aid thermal conduction away from the light source and enhance light coupling into the rod.

8. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rod is formed by casting with each LED embedded within the material of the rod.

9. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rod is formed from lengths joined end to end, each length containing one or more light sources.

10. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the rod is formed from a length of solid transparent rod arranged to form an annulus, the ends of the rod being bonded together.

11. The lighting device according to claims 1, wherein the rod is formed or cast in annular configuration.

12. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the reflector is separate from the rod.