Methods and systems for optimizing exercise compliance diagnostic parameters

• US 7,822,472 B1
• Filed: 07/19/2006
• Issued: 10/26/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/20/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Xi, Cecilia Qin
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno; Carl H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Behringer; Luther G
• Application Number:
  US11/458,614
• Time in Patent Office: 1,560 Days
• Field of Search: 600/513, 600/519, 600/520, 600/300, 600/595, 607 17- 19, 482/9
• US Class Current: 600/519
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02405 Determining heart rate variability
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0245 by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/39622 Pacing therapy

Abstract

A medical device detects certain patient activity based on a programmable activity threshold and determines the duration of detected activity. The activity threshold may be optimized by obtaining first and second duration measurements for at least one of a first activity session and second activity session. The first duration measurement is based on the activity threshold, while the second duration measurement is based on actual start and stop of the activity session. An adjustment of the activity threshold is suggested based on a correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the first activity session, or a correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the second activity session. One of the first and second activities is non-significant activity expected to be undetected by the device, while the other of the two activities is low-level activity expected to be detected by the device.

Claims

1. For a patient-associated implantable medical device operative to detect patient activity based on a programmable activity threshold and to determine the duration of detected activity, a method of optimizing the activity threshold comprising:

obtaining first and second duration measurements for at least one of a first activity session and second activity session using an external processor programmed to include an input from the patient-associated implantable medical device and an input from other than from the patient-associated implantable medical device, the first duration measurement based on the activity threshold of the patient-associated implantable medical device, the second duration measurement based on actual start and stop of the activity session; and

suggesting an adjustment of the activity threshold using the external processor programmed to suggest the adjustment based on at least one of correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the first activity session, and correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the second activity session.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first activity corresponds to activity expected to be undetected and suggesting an adjustment comprises, when first activity is detected, suggesting an increase in the activity threshold.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the suggested increase in the activity threshold is based on the difference between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the first activity session.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the magnitude of the suggested increase, increases as the difference between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement decreases.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the second activity corresponds to activity expected to be detected and suggesting an adjustment comprises, when second activity is under detected, suggesting a decrease in the activity threshold.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the suggested decrease in activity threshold is based on the difference between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the second activity session.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the magnitude of the suggested decrease increases as the difference between the first measurement and the second measurement increases.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein suggesting an adjustment of the activity threshold comprises providing a perceptible indication of the adjustment.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein suggesting an adjustment of the activity threshold comprises automatically reprogramming the activity threshold.

10. For a patient-associated implantable medical device operative to detect patient activity based on a programmable activity threshold and to determine the duration of detected activity, a method of optimizing the activity threshold comprising:

obtaining first and second duration measurements for at least one of a first activity session and second activity session, the first duration measurement based on the activity threshold, the second duration measurement based on actual start and stop of the activity session;

suggesting an adjustment of the activity threshold based on at least one of correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the first activity session, and correspondence between the first duration measurement and the second duration measurement of the second activity session; and

automatically reprogramming the activity threshold of the patient-associated implantable medical device.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the first activity corresponds to activity expected to be undetected and suggesting an adjustment comprises, when first activity is detected, suggesting an increase in the activity threshold.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the second activity corresponds to activity expected to be detected and suggesting an adjustment comprises, when second activity is under detected, suggesting a decrease in the activity threshold.