Compositing desktop window manager

• US 7,839,419 B2
• Filed: 10/23/2003
• Issued: 11/23/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 10/23/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Swedberg, Gregory D., Bermudez, Gerardo, Hanggie, Scott, Ligameri, Mark Richard, Melander, Greg Scott, Tan, Victor
• Primary Examiner(s): Tung; Kee M
• Assistant Examiner(s): AMIN, JWALANT B
• Application Number:
  US10/691,450
• Publication Number:
  US 20050088447A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,588 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 345/619
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04804 Transparency, e.g. transparent or translucent windows
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

A method and system for rendering a desktop on a computer using a composited desktop model operating system are disclosed. A composited desktop window manager, upon receiving content information from application programs, draws the window to a buffer memory for future reference, and takes advantage of advanced graphics hardware and visual effects to render windows based on content on which they are drawn. The windows may also be rendered based on environment variables including virtual light sources. The frame portion of each window may be generated by pixel shading a bitmap having the appearance of frosted glass based on the content of the desktop on top of which the frame is displayed. Legacy support is provided so that the operating system can draw and render windows generated by legacy applications to look consistent with non-legacy application windows.

Claims

1. A computer implemented method for rendering a desktop window in a graphical user interface of an operating system shell, comprising:

receiving, at a composting desktop window manager (CDWM), application content from advanced applications in a bottom-to-top order, to display the application content received in a bottom-to-top order in windows corresponding to the advanced applications in the graphical user interface;

receiving, at a desktop window manager (DWM), application content from legacy applications in a top-to-bottom order to display the application content received in a top-to-bottom order in windows corresponding to the legacy application in the graphical user interface;

stripping out application content received from the legacy applications;

converting the stripped application content to a graphical representation;

switching between the CDWM and the DWM to render the advanced application content and legacy application content based on hardware or power constraints in a computer system displaying the graphical user interface; and

displaying at least a portion of the application content in the windows, the windows having translucent frame portions.

2. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the displaying step comprises a pixel shader content on top of which the frame portion is rendered.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein displaying comprises:

the CDWM physically modeling the window by applying a texture to a mesh.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the mesh is defined by a current visual style.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the mesh is provided in the application content information.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the texture is defined by a current visual style.

7. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the texture is provided in the application content information.

8. The computer implemented method of claim 3 further comprising:

receiving user input to resize the window;

dividing the mesh into three regions per mesh dimension;

for each region, maintaining offsets of mesh vertices in any dimension by which the region is bounded by a bounding box of the window, and scaling mesh vertices in any dimension by which the region is not bounded by the bounding box of the window.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the switching is based on the current visual style.

10. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the frame comprises spectral highlights based on a virtual light source.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the frame comprises reflective content based on other content in the graphical user interface separate from the window.

12. The computer implemented method of claim 1, wherein the frame portion is translucent when the window has an input focus.