Device for charging batteries
First Claim
1. A device for charging batteries of medical instruments comprising:
- at least one electric contact device for connecting a battery, the at least one contact device being connectable through a charging circuit to an electric power source, and whereby batteries having different charge requirements can be connected to the at least one contact device;
an identification device for recognizing the different batteries and coupled to the charging circuit for charging the batteries according to their respective charging requirements, wherein the identification device comprises at least one magnetic sensor for detection of at least one magnetic parameter of a magnetic element connected to the connectable batteries, the at least one magnetic sensor being coupled to the charging circuit for relaying an identification signal, and wherein the charging circuit is operable to recognize a connected battery based on the identification signal and to select a charging requirement assigned to the connected battery from among the charging requirements; and
a first connecting device for supplying electrical power to the contact device through the charging circuit and a second connecting device electrically connected to the first connecting device and configured for electrically connecting and supplying electrical power to a second device for charging batteries so that the second device for charging batteries can receive electric power via the second connecting device.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In a second preferred variant of the second exemplary embodiment, the magnetic sensor detects the presence of a magnetic field of the magnetic element as long as no battery is connected to the charger. The battery comprises a shielding device which deflects or shields the magnetic field from the magnetic sensor, so that after connecting the battery to the charger, the magnetic sensor detects that no magnetic field is present and emits an identification signal. This variant is advantageous, in particular in stepped contact devices, whereby one of the two elements is a sensor or magnet at the bottom of the step and the other of the two elements is arranged on the leg at an angle thereto. This makes it possible to achieve a particularly good shielding effect. In this variant, several magnetic elements and magnetic sensors may also be provided.
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Citations
22 Claims
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1. A device for charging batteries of medical instruments comprising:
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at least one electric contact device for connecting a battery, the at least one contact device being connectable through a charging circuit to an electric power source, and whereby batteries having different charge requirements can be connected to the at least one contact device; an identification device for recognizing the different batteries and coupled to the charging circuit for charging the batteries according to their respective charging requirements, wherein the identification device comprises at least one magnetic sensor for detection of at least one magnetic parameter of a magnetic element connected to the connectable batteries, the at least one magnetic sensor being coupled to the charging circuit for relaying an identification signal, and wherein the charging circuit is operable to recognize a connected battery based on the identification signal and to select a charging requirement assigned to the connected battery from among the charging requirements; and a first connecting device for supplying electrical power to the contact device through the charging circuit and a second connecting device electrically connected to the first connecting device and configured for electrically connecting and supplying electrical power to a second device for charging batteries so that the second device for charging batteries can receive electric power via the second connecting device. - View Dependent Claims (3, 5, 7, 9)
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2. A device for charging batteries comprising:
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at least one electric contact device for connecting a battery, the at least one contact device being connectable through a charging circuit to an electric power source, and whereby batteries having different charging requirements can be connected to the at least one contact device; and an identification device for recognizing the different batteries and coupled to the charging circuit for charging the batteries according to their respective charging requirements, wherein the identification device is a contactless identification device without a direct electric contact between the battery and the identification device and the identification device comprises at least one magnetic element and at least one magnetic sensor for detection of at least one magnetic parameter of the at least one magnetic element, wherein the at least one magnetic sensor for relaying an identification signal is coupled to the charging circuit, wherein the at least one magnetic element and the at least one magnetic sensor are configured so that variation in at least one magnetic parameter of the magnetic element by a magnetic parameter varying device connected to a connectable battery is detectable by the at least one magnetic sensor, and wherein the charging circuit is operable to recognize a connected battery based on the identification signal and to select a charging requirement assigned to the connected battery from among the charging requirements. - View Dependent Claims (4, 6, 8, 10, 12)
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11. A device for charging batteries of medical instruments comprising:
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at least one electric contact device for connecting a battery, the at least one contact device being connectable through a charging circuit to an electric power source, and whereby batteries having different charge requirements can be connected to the at least one contact device; an identification device for recognizing the different batteries and coupled to the charging circuit for charging the batteries according to their respective charging requirements, wherein the identification device comprises at least one magnetic sensor for detection of at least one magnetic parameter of a magnetic element connected to the connectable batteries, the at least one magnetic sensor being coupled to the charging circuit for relaying an identification signal, and wherein the charging circuit is operable to recognize a connected battery based on the identification signal and to select a charging requirement assigned to the connected battery from among the charging requirements; and wherein the contact device comprises a housing having a housing wall, wherein the housing wall has at least one area of a first wall thickness and an area of a second smaller wall thickness, and wherein the at least one magnetic sensor is arranged in the area of the second smaller wall thickness.
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- 13. A battery comprising at least one repeatedly electrically rechargeable battery cell and having electric contacts connected to the at least one battery cell and connectable to a device for charging batteries, the battery further comprising at least one shielding and/or amplifying device formed of a magnetically conductive material through which a magnetic parameter of a magnetic element of an identification device of a device for charging batteries is variable so that a charging circuit of the device for charging batteries can determine the charging requirement of the battery so the battery can be charged according to the charging requirement.
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21. A set of multiple batteries, wherein each battery comprises at least one repeatedly electrically rechargeable battery cell, electric contacts connected to the at least one battery cell, and at least one magnetic element, and wherein each battery is connectable to a device for charging batteries, wherein the magnetic elements of the set of batteries have different magnetic field strengths, so that each battery of the set of batteries is distinguishable by a magnetic sensor from each other battery due to the battery'"'"'s respective magnetic field strength.
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22. A set of multiple batteries, wherein each battery comprises at least one repeatedly electrically rechargeable battery cell, electric contacts connected to the at least one battery cell, and at least one magnetic element, and wherein each battery is connectable to a device for charging batteries, wherein the magnetic elements on the batteries are disposed such that their magnetic field directions are oriented differently from each other so that each battery of the set is distinguishable by a magnetic sensor from each other battery due to the orientation of the magnetic field direction for the respective battery.
Specification