Methods and apparatus for multiple point in time data access

• US 7,849,361 B2
• Filed: 12/12/2006
• Issued: 12/07/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: EMC Corporation (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Original Assignee: EMC Corporation (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Inventors: Natanzon, Assaf, Kedem, Oded, Ahal, Shlomo
• Primary Examiner(s): Bonzo; Bryce P
• Application Number:
  US11/609,561
• Publication Number:
  US 20070266053A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,456 Days
• Field of Search: 714 5- 8, 714/15
• US Class Current: 714/15
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1471 involving logging of persistent data for recovery
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2071 using a plurality of controllers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/855 Details of asynchronous mirroring using a journal to transfer not-yet-mirrored changes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

Method and apparatus for data access, including for a host device designated as Device A within a host computer, the host device corresponding to a first logical storage unit designated as LUN A, where LUN A is configured to access data directly from a physical storage system, assigning a second logical storage unit, designated as LUN X, wherein LUN X is configured to access the storage system indirectly via a data protection computer, providing the data protection computer access to a data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at an earlier point in time, T1, and in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at time T1, switching Device A to get its data from LUN X instead of from LUN A. A data access system and a computer-readable storage medium are also described and claimed.

Claims

1. A method for providing access to data, comprising:

for a host device within a host computer, the host device corresponding to a first logical storage unit configured to access data directly from a physical storage system, assigning a second logical storage unit configured to access the storage system indirectly via a data protection computer;

providing the data protection computer access to a data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at an earlier point in time; and

in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at the earlier point in time, switching the host device to get its data from the second logical storage unit instead of from the first logical storage unit.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said assigning is automatically performed by the host computer.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said assigning is automatically performed by the data protection computer.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said assigning is performed by a controller of the storage system.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

rolling back the storage system to an earlier point in time; and

after completion of said rolling, switching the first device to get its data from the first logical storage unit instead of from the second logical storage unit.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at an earlier point in time is also able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at a second earlier point in time, the method further comprising:

defining a second host device, corresponding to a further logical storage unit that is similar to the first logical storage unit; and

in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at the second earlier point in time, switching the second host device to get its data from the second logical storage unit instead of from the further logical storage unit.

7. A data access system, comprising:

a physical storage system;

a data protection computer for accessing a data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in said storage system at an earlier point in time (T1); and

a host computer connected with said storage system, comprising;

a host device (Device A) corresponding to a first logical storage unit (LUN A) configured to access data directly from said storage system; and

a host driver for assigning a second logical storage unit (LUN X) to the host device (Device A), wherein the second logical storage unit (LUN X) is configured to access said storage system indirectly via said data protection computer, and for switching the host device (Device A) to get its data from the second logical storage unit (LUN X) instead of from the first logical storage unit (LUN A) in response to a request from said host computer for data that was stored in said storage system at the earlier point in time (T1).

8. The data access system of claim 7 further comprising a data recovery processor for rolling back the storage system to the earlier point in time (T1), and wherein said host driver switches the host device (Device A) to get its data from the first logical storage unit (LUN A) instead of from the second logical storage unit (LUN X), after completion of rollback by said data recovery processor.

9. The data access system of claim 7 wherein the data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in said storage system at the earlier point in time (T1) is also able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at a second earlier point in time (T2), and wherein said host driver is also operable for defining a second host device (Device B) corresponding to a further logical storage unit (LUN B), and for switching the second host device (Device B) to get its data from the second logical storage unit (LUN X) instead of from the further logical storage unit (LUN B), in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at the second earlier point in time (T2).

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing program code for causing a host computer that comprises a host device designated as Device A and corresponding to a first logical storage unit designated as LUN A, where LUN A is configured to access data directly from a storage system:

to assign a second logical storage unit, designated as LUN X, wherein LUN X is configured to access the storage system indirectly via a data protection computer;

to provide the data protection computer access to a data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at an earlier point in time, T1; and

to switch Device A to get its data from LUN X instead of from LUN A, in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at time T1.

11. The storage medium of claim 10, wherein said assigning is automatically performed by the host computer.

12. The storage medium of claim 10, wherein said assigning is automatically performed by the data protection computer.

13. The storage medium of claim 10 wherein said assigning is performed by a controller of the storage system.

14. The storage medium of claim 10, further comprising:

rolling back the storage system to an earlier point in time; and

after completion of said rolling, switching the first device to get its data from the first logical storage unit instead of from the second logical storage unit.

15. The storage medium of claim 10 wherein the data structure that is able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at an earlier point in time is also able to recover data that was stored in the storage system at a second earlier point in time, further comprising:

defining a second host device, corresponding to a further logical storage unit that is similar to the first logical storage unit; and

in response to a request from the host computer for data that was stored in the storage system at the second earlier point in time, switching the second host device to get its data from the second logical storage unit instead of from the further logical storage unit.