Switching between connectivity types to maintain connectivity

• US 7,853,702 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2008
• Issued: 12/14/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2003
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AOL Inc. (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Damick, Jeffrey J., Meenan, Patrick, Chiles, David Clyde
• Primary Examiner(s): Jean Gilles; Jude J
• Application Number:
  US12/184,304
• Publication Number:
  US 20090083428A1
• Time in Patent Office: 865 Days
• Field of Search: 709220-229, 709200-202
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2834 Switching of information between an external network and a home network access arrangements H04L12/2856
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/5692 Selection among different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0663 Performing the actions predefined by failover planning, e.g. switching to standby network elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0811 by checking connectivity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1066 Session management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment

Abstract

Techniques are provided for leveraging narrowband connectivity (such as dial-up communications or other types of low bandwidth communications) to provision or configure broadband connectivity between a broadband access provider and a broadband device, such as a DSL modem or a cable modem. Specifically, because narrowband connectivity does not require advance configuration or provisioning by the host system of connectivity parameters for an access-seeking device, a modem at an access-seeking device may be leveraged to establish a narrowband connection between that device and a host system and to enable an exchange or negotiation of connectivity parameters necessary to enable future broadband connectivity. Thus, once established, the narrowband connection may be used as a conduit for communicating required provisioning information between the broadband-enabling host and the access-seeking device to enable broadband connectivity by the device in the future.

Claims

1. A method for enabling communications between a user device and a host, the method comprising:

receiving, from the user device, a request to establish a communications session, between the user device and the host;

establishing, in response to receiving the request to establish the communications session, a first communications session of a first connectivity type between the user device and the host;

detecting a communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type;

establishing, in response to detecting the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type, a second communications session of a second connectivity type between the user device and the host, the second connectivity type being different than the first connectivity type; and

leveraging the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein leveraging the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type includes leveraging the second communications session to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information including at least one of a status of or problem with the first connectivity type, a status of or problem with the user device, a status of or problem with the host, and a status of or problem with a communication pathway between the user device and the host leveraging the first connectivity type.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the bandwidth of the first connectivity type is greater than the bandwidth of the second connectivity type.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the bandwidth of the first connectivity type is less than the bandwidth of the second connectivity type.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

authenticating, in response to establishing the first communications session of the first connectivity type between the user device and the host, the user device.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein authenticating the user device includes receiving a user identifier.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the user identifier includes one or more of a user name, a screen name, and a phone number.

8. The method of claim 5, authenticating the user device includes receiving a password.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein leveraging the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type includes communicating an electronic mail message including diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein leveraging the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type includes leveraging the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, with a trouble reporting application of the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the user device is a mobile phone.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

informing, in response to detecting the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type, a user of the user device of the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein informing the user of the user device of the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type includes enabling display of a message regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type is an interruption of the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein establishing the second communications session of the second connectivity type between the user device and the host includes initiating the second communications session of the second connectivity type between the user device and the host without user intervention.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

periodically detecting, in response to detecting the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type, availability of the first connectivity type;

determining that the first connectivity type is available; and

establishing, in response to determining that the first connectivity type is available, a third communications session of the first connectivity type between the user device and the host.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein determining that the first connectivity type is available includes receiving, at the host, a data packet using the first connectivity type.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

terminating, in response to establishing the third communications session of the first connectivity type, the second communications session of the second connectivity type.

19. A tangible computer-readable medium having embodied thereon a computer program configured to enable communications between a user device and a host, the computer program comprising one or more code segments that, when executed, cause a computer to:

receive, from the user device, a request to establish a communications session, between the user device and the host;

establish, in response to receiving the request to establish the communications session, a first communications session of a first connectivity type between the user device and the host;

detect a communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type;

establish, in response to detecting the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type, a second communications session of a second connectivity type between the user device and the host, the second connectivity type being different than the first connectivity type; and

leverage the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.

20. A system for enabling communications between a user device and a host, the system comprising a processor connected to a storage device and one or more input/output devices, wherein the processor is configured to:

receive, from the user device, a request to establish a communications session, between the user device and the host;

establish, in response to receiving the request to establish the communications session, a first communications session of a first connectivity type between the user device and the host;

detect a communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type;

establish, in response to detecting the communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type, a second communications session of a second connectivity type between the user device and the host, the second connectivity type being different than the first connectivity type; and

leverage the second communications session of the second connectivity type to communicate, between the user device and the host, diagnostic information regarding the detected communication failure in the first communications session of the first connectivity type.