Implantable interface for a medical device system

• US 7,856,272 B2
• Filed: 04/28/2006
• Issued: 12/21/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Flint Hills Scientific, LLC
• Original Assignee: Flint Hills Scientific, LLC
• Inventors: Bhavaraju, Naresh C., Frei, Mark G., Osorio, Ivan, Nikitin, Alexei V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno; Carl H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Porter, Jr.; Gary A
• Application Number:
  US11/414,736
• Publication Number:
  US 20070272260A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,698 Days
• Field of Search: 607/37, 607/38, 607/45, 607/116
• US Class Current: 607/37
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/054 with electrotherapy
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3507 with implanted devices, e.g. external control
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0693 Brain, cerebrum
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14276 specially adapted for implantation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16827 controlling delivery of multiple fluids, e.g. sequencing, mixing or via separate flow-paths infusion of multiple fluids without using a controller A61M5/1407
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16881 Regulating valves on-off valves, e.g. clamps A61M39/28
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0529 Electrodes for brain stimulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36082 Cognitive or psychiatric applications, e.g. dementia or Alzheimer's disease

Abstract

An implantable interface system for a medical device system providing selective interconnectivity between conduits and therapy elements. The interface system contains connecting elements that each provide a robust connection between a selected conduit and a selected therapy element. The interface system enables the use of a surplus of therapy elements so that treatment to the same site (in the case of electrode migration or failure), or to different sites but within the spatial domain of the interface'"'"'s elements may be delivered through the spare/excess therapy elements without the need for additional major surgical procedures.

Claims

1. An implantable interface for a medical device system comprising:

(A) a top plate;

(B) a base plate;

(C) a plurality of therapy elements, each therapy element being associated with at least one base contact point in the base plate;

(D) a plurality of conduits, each conduit having a first end coupled to at least one top contact point in the top plate and a second end capable of being coupled to a monitoring or therapy device; and

(E) a middle plate positioned between the top plate and the base plate, the middle plate including at least one aperture;

(F) at least one removable connecting element selectively positionable between the top plate, middle plate, and the base plate to provide electrical connection between a first conduit and a first therapy element, the removable connecting element configured to provide physical contact between the top plate and base plate through the at least one aperture of the middle plate, wherein the at least one removable connecting element is configured to be repositioned to provide electrical connection between a second conduit and a second therapy element; and

(G) a spring mechanism to facilitate electrical connection provided by the at least one removable connecting element.

2. The interface of claim 1, wherein the connecting element is a pin.

3. The interface of claim 2, wherein the shape of the connecting pin is a sphere.

4. The interface of claim 1, wherein the connecting elements provide electrical connection between the at least one top contact point associated with the first conduit and the at least one base contact point associated with the first therapy element.

5. The interface of claim 1, wherein each therapy element is a sensor.

6. The interface of claim 1, wherein each therapy element is associated with a lead implantable within a brain of a patient, the lead having a proximal end coupled to the base plate and a distal end having the associated therapy element to sense electrical signals or sense electrical signals.

7. The interface of claim 1, wherein each therapy element is associated with a lead implantable within a brain of a patient, the lead having a proximal end coupled to the base plate and a distal end having the associated therapy element to deliver electrical stimulation within the brain of the patient.

8. The interface of claim 1, further comprising a cover for the interface system providing a hermetic seal.

9. The interface of claim 1, further comprising a locking feature and a key.