System and method for navigating a mobile device user interface with a directional sensing device

• US 7,860,644 B2
• Filed: 03/03/2009
• Issued: 12/28/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Skarine, Alexei, Kornilovsky, Alexander, Orr, Kevin
• Primary Examiner(s): ARTHUR JEANGLAUDE, GERTRUDE
• Application Number:
  US12/396,511
• Publication Number:
  US 20090167678A1
• Time in Patent Office: 665 Days
• Field of Search: 701/35, 701/36, 701/200, 701/210, 701/211, 701/214, 340/988, 340/990, 345/156
• US Class Current: 701/200
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/36 Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1684 Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1694 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0346 with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/038 Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/34 for rolling or scrolling
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2747 Scrolling on a display

Abstract

An electronic mobile device includes a display, a tilt sensor and a processor. The display is for displaying a graphical element. The tilt sensor is configured to measure a tilt angle of the mobile device. The processor is configured to store the measured tilt angle as a reference tilt angle, subsequently determine a delta tilt angle as the difference between a currently measured tilt angle and the reference tilt angle, compare the delta tilt angle to different thresholds, and alter the position of the displayed element on the display at a rate that is based on the number of the thresholds the delta tilt angle has exceeded.

Claims

1. An electronic mobile device comprising:

a display for displaying a graphical element;

a tilt sensor configured to measure a tilt angle of the mobile device; and

a processor configured to;

store the measured tilt angle as a reference tilt angle;

subsequently determine a delta tilt angle as the difference between a currently measured tilt angle and the reference tilt angle;

compare the delta tilt angle to different thresholds; and

alter the position of the displayed element on the display at a rate that is based on the number of the thresholds the delta tilt angle has exceeded.

2. The mobile device of claim 1, further comprising a manual input device configured to be actuated by a user, and wherein the processor stores the reference tilt angle in response to the manual input device being manually actuated.

3. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the processor does not alter the position of the displayed element if the delta tilt angle does not exceed one of the thresholds.

4. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the displayed element is a list of items.

5. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the displayed element is a pointer that designates an item among a list of items displayed by the display.

6. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the processor alters the position of the displayed element at a rate that is further based on the length of time the delta tilt angle has exceeded one of the thresholds.

7. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the manual input device is a thumb wheel with which a user can adjust the display element even without tilting the mobile device.

8. The mobile device of claim 1, wherein the sensor is configured to sense two orthogonal tilt angles of the mobile device, and the processor is configured to alter the displayed element in two orthogonal directions based respectively on the two tilt angles.

9. An electronic mobile device comprising:

a display for displaying a graphical element;

a tilt sensor configured to measure a tilt angle of the mobile device; and

a processor configured to;

store the measured tilt angle as a reference tilt angle;

subsequently determine a delta tilt angle as the difference between a currently measured tilt angle and the reference tilt angle;

compare the delta tilt angle to a threshold; and

alter the position of the display element on the display at a rate that is based on the length of time the delta tilt angle has exceeded the threshold.

10. The mobile device of claim 9, further comprising a manual input device configured to be actuated by a user, and wherein the processor stores the reference tilt angle in response to the manual input device being manually actuated.

11. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the manual input device is a thumb wheel with which a user can adjust the display element even without tilting the mobile device.

12. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the processor does not alter the position of the display element if the delta tilt angle does not exceed the threshold.

13. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the displayed element is a list of items.

14. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the displayed element is a pointer that designates an item among a list of items displayed by the display.

15. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the processor implements hysteresis by decreasing the threshold when the delta tilt angle exceeds the threshold and increasing the threshold when the delta tilt angle falls below the threshold.

16. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the processor is configured to detect a motion indicative of a flick of the wrist, in addition to tilt angle, to base how the position of the display element is altered on the occurrence of a motion of the mobile device indicative of a flick of the wrist.

17. The mobile device of claim 9, wherein the sensor is configured to sense two orthogonal tilt angles of the mobile device, and the processor is configured to alter the displayed element in two orthogonal directions based respectively on the two tilt angles.

18. An electronic mobile device comprising:

a display for displaying a graphical element;

a tilt sensor configured to detect a motion indicative of a flick of the wrist; and

a processor configured to alter the position of the displayed element based on the occurrence of a motion indicative of a flick of the wrist.

19. The mobile device of claim 18, wherein the displayed element is a list of items displayed by the display, and the processor is configured to replace the list with a different list in response to the motion indicative of a flick of the wrist.

20. The mobile device of claim 18, wherein the displayed element is an designator icon that designates an item among a list of items displayed by the display, and the processor is configured to move the icon to the first item or the last item in response to the motion indicative of a flick of the wrist.