Integrated suite of medical tools

• US 7,865,263 B2
• Filed: 11/24/2004
• Issued: 01/04/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 11/26/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Omnicell Incorporated
• Original Assignee: McKesson Automation Incorporated (Omnicell Inc)
• Inventors: Spano, Philip H. Jr., Switalski, Eric J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crawford; Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): COLLINS, MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US10/996,835
• Publication Number:
  US 20050113969A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,232 Days
• Field of Search: 700/216, 700231-244, 221 1-312 C
• US Class Current: 700/237
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/04 Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0092 for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles medical dispensers for private use, A61J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/001 Interfacing with vending machines using mobile or wearable devices
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/002 Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to a tool that can be used to order, dispense, locate, request and administer medications as well as locate, issue and administer medical items and supplies for patients from a plurality of entry points into the system, e.g. handheld devices, mobile cart, etc. New workflows and functionality for various devices such as dispensing devices (automated dispensing cabinets) and issuing devices (e.g. open shelving) are also disclosed. Because of the rules governing abstracts, this abstract should not be used to construe the claims.

Claims

1. A system, comprising:

an automated medication dispensing device;

a computer located remotely of said dispensing device for communicating with said dispensing device and for sending a dispense list to said dispensing device, said dispense list created by a user for said dispensing device and comprising different medications; and

an authentication device for confirming when the user is located proximate to said dispensing device and for requesting that the dispense list created by the user be transferred from the computer to said dispensing device upon confirming that the user is located proximate said dispensing device, said dispensing device being responsive to said authentication device for performing queued dispensing orders.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said computer is a wireless, handheld computer used for administering dispensed medications.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein said computer is located on a mobile cart.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein said automated medication dispensing device comprises a computer controlled dispensing cabinet and wherein said dispense list is organized per user and per patient.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein said dispensing cabinet accepts logon information input to the computer located remotely of said dispensing device.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein said dispensing device is part of a dispensing system, said computer for communicating with said dispensing system to identify the location of medications within said dispensing system.

7. The system of claim 6 additionally comprising a pharmacy, said computer for requesting a medication from said pharmacy which is missing from said dispensing system.

8. The system of claim 1 additionally comprising a supply issuing system, said computer for communicating with said supply issuing system to identify the location of supplies within said supply issuing system.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein an ID and PIN number of the user are transferred upon confirming that the user is located proximate to said dispensing device.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein said authentication device is selected from the group consisting of a bar code scanner, an RF reader, and a biometric device.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein said authentication device is configured such that upon confirming that the user is located proximate to said dispensing device, the dispense list and the user'"'"'s ID and PIN number are automatically transferred from the computer to the dispensing device.

12. A system, comprising:

a medication dispensing device;

at least one database for maintaining an inventory of items located within said dispensing device;

a computer located remotely of said dispensing device for communicating with said database to create a list of medications to be dispensed, said list of medications created by a user for said dispensing device and comprising different medications; and

a device for confirming when the user is located proximate to said dispensing device and for requesting that the list of medications created by the user be transferred from the computer to said dispensing device upon confirming that the user is located proximate said dispensing device.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein said computer is located remotely of said database.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein said computer is a wireless, handheld computer used for administering dispensed medications.

15. The system of claim 13 wherein said computer is located on a mobile cart.

16. The system of claim 12 wherein said automated medication dispensing device comprises a computer controlled dispensing cabinet and wherein said list of medications to be dispensed is organized per user and per patient.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein said dispensing cabinet accepts logon information input to the computer located remotely of said dispensing device.

18. The system of claim 12 wherein said dispensing device is part of a dispensing system, said computer for communicating with said database to identify a location for each of the medications on the list to be dispensed.

19. The system of claim 18 additionally comprising a pharmacy, said computer for requesting a medication from said pharmacy which is missing from said dispensing system.

20. The system of claim 12 additionally comprising a supply issuing system, said computer for communicating with said supply issuing system to identify the location of supplies within said supply issuing system.

21. The system of claim 12 additionally comprising a data replicator for updating the database with an inventory of medications within said medication dispensing device.

22. The system of claim 12, wherein an ID and PIN number of the user are transferred upon confirming that the user is located proximate to said dispensing device.

23. The system of claim 22, wherein said device for confirming when the user is located proximate to said dispensing device is selected from the group consisting of a bar code scanner, an RF reader, and a biometric device.

24. The system of claim 22, wherein said device for confirming when the user is located proximate to said dispensing device is configured such that upon confirming that the user is located proximate to said dispensing device, the dispense list and the user'"'"'s ID and PIN number are automatically transferred from the computer to the dispensing device.