Method and element for service control

• US 7,870,262 B2
• Filed: 07/27/2005
• Issued: 01/11/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Westman, Ilkka, Tuohino, Markku
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, PHUOC H
• Application Number:
  US11/189,818
• Publication Number:
  US 20060270404A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,994 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/217, 709/227, 709/228, 709238-241
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1016 IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/4061 Push-to services, e.g. push-to-talk or push-to-video
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/303 Terminal profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/63 Routing a service request depending on the request content or context
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/123 where the packet-switched network is an Internet Protocol Multimedia System-type network
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/10 Connection setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/30 Connection release

Abstract

A service control element stores a user filter criterion. When it receives a session request identifying the user, it checks whether the session request matches the user filter criterion, and outputs the session request to a defined service platform when the session request matches the user filter criterion. The element is arranged to retrieve, before forwarding the request to the service platform, a capability information element that indicates the dynamic capability of a user to utilize the service provided by the service platform. If the information element indicates that the user is not capable to utilize the service provided by the service platform, the session is terminated. Incoming messages can be appropriately managed already in the network element responsible for service control, and thus additional load and unnecessary charging considerations can be avoided.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one memory, the processor and memory configured to provide;

an input unit configured to receive a session request identifying a user;

a checker configured to check whether the session request matches a defined service control criterion;

a router configured to forward the session request to a defined service platform when the session request matches the service control criterion;

retrieving unit configured to retrieve, before forwarding the session request to the defined service platform, a capability information element from a registration with an internet protocol multimedia subsystem, the capability information element indicating a capability of the at least one user equipment of the user to utilize a service provided by the defined service platform; and

a termination unit configured to terminate a session in response to the capability information element indicating that none of the user equipment of the user is capable of utilizing the service provided by the defined service platform,

wherein the service control criterion comprises a filter criterion comprising a user filter criterion and the capability information element is included in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the capability information element is included in a service point trigger instance of a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a interface to a database configured to store capability information elements received from users, wherein

the retrieving unit is configured to retrieve the capability information elements from the database.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the database is integrated in the apparatus configured as a service control element.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the retrieving unit is configured to identify from the database from information within the session request.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the capability information element comprises a service indication of the service provided by the defined service platform.

7. A method executable on at least one processor and at least one memory, the method comprising:

receiving a session request identifying a user;

checking whether the session request matches a defined service control criterion;

forwarding the session request to a defined service platform when the session request matches the service control criterion;

retrieving, before forwarding the session request to the defined service platform, a capability information element from a registration with an internet protocol multimedia subsystem, the capability information element indicating a capability of the at least one user equipment of the user to utilize a service provided by the defined service platform; and

terminating a session in response to the, capability information element indicating that none of the user equipment of the user is capable of utilizing the service provided by the defined service platform,

wherein the service control criterion comprises a filter criterion comprising a user filter criterion and the capability information element is included in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the service control criterion is a filter criterion, and the method further comprising:

including the capability information element in the filter criterion.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the filter criterion is a user filter criterion, and the method further comprising:

including the capability information element in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising:

including the capability information element in a service point trigger instance of a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

11. The method according to claim 8, wherein the filter criterion is a system filter criterion common to one or more users, and the method further comprising:

including the capability information element in a trigger point of the system filter criterion.

12. The method according to claim 7, further comprising:

storing capability information elements received from users in a database; and

retrieving the capability information element from the database.

13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising:

retrieving the capability information element from the database integrated in the service control element.

14. The method according to claim 12, further comprising:

identifying the database from information within the session request.

15. The method according to claim 12, wherein the capability information element is included in a service point trigger instance of a trigger point of the system filter criterion.

16. The method according to claim 7, wherein the capability information element comprises a service indication of the service provided by the defined service platform.

17. A computer program embodied on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program being configured to control a processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving a session request identifying a user;

checking whether the session request matches a defined service control criterion;

forwarding the session request to a defined service platform when the session request matches the service control criterion;

retrieving, before forwarding the session request to the defined service platform, a capability information element from a registration with an internet protocol multimedia subsystem,

the capability information element indicating a capability of at least one user equipment of the user of utilizing a service provided by the defined service platform; and

terminating a session in response to the capability information element indicating that none of the user equipment of the user is capable to utilize the service provided by the defined service platform,

wherein the service control criterion comprises a filter criterion comprising a user filter criterion and the capability information element is included in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

18. An apparatus, comprising:

input means for receiving a session request identifying a user;

checking means for checking whether the session request matches a defined service control criterion;

routing means for forwarding the session request to a defined service platform when the session request matches the service control criterion;

retrieving means for retrieving, before forwarding the session request to the defined service platform, from a registration with an internet protocol multimedia subsystem a capability information element, the capability information element indicating a capability of the at least one user equipment of the user to utilize a service provided by the defined service platform; and

termination means for terminating a session in response to the capability information element indicating that none of the user equipment of the user is capable of utilizing the service provided by the defined service platform,

wherein the service control criterion comprises a filter criterion comprising a user filter criterion and the capability information element is included in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.

19. An apparatus, comprising:

an input unit configured to receive a session request identifying a user;

a trigger configured to check whether the session request matches a defined service control criterion, and to invoke the service in a defined service platform when the session request matches the service control criterion;

a retrieving unit configured to retrieve, before invoking the service in the defined service platform, from a registration with an internet protocol multimedia subsystem a capability information element associated with the user, the capability information element indicating a capability of at least one user equipment of the user to utilize a service provided by the defined service platform; and

a termination unit configured to terminate the session in response to the capability information element indicating that none of the user equipment of the user is capable of utilizing the service provided by the defined service platform,

wherein the service control criterion comprises a filter criterion comprising a user filter criterion and the capability information element is included in a trigger point of the user filter criterion.