Constraining display motion in display navigation

• US 7,872,640 B2
• Filed: 12/29/2006
• Issued: 01/18/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/19/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Meta Platforms, Inc. (f/k/a Facebook, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AOL Inc. (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Lira, Luigi
• Primary Examiner(s): Shalwala; Bipin
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chowdhury; Afroza Y
• Application Number:
  US11/617,997
• Publication Number:
  US 20070109277A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,481 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156, 345/173, 715/858, 715/764, 715/784, 715/800, 715/804, 715/838, 719/329, 361/684
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9577 Optimising the visualization of content, e.g. distillation of HTML documents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/041 Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/103 Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents automatic justification G06F40/189; automatic line break hyphenation G06F40/191
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 1/00 Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with cathode-ray tube indicators; General aspects or details, e.g. selection emphasis on particular characters, dashed line or dotted line generation; Preprocessing of datacathode-ray oscilloscopes G01R13/20; radar display arrangements G01S7/04; display of digital non-picture data in television systems H04N7/0255

Abstract

Navigating on a display includes tracking motion of an input tool on a display, comparing a motion of the input tool to a threshold, and changing a position of the visible portion of a page of information on the display if the input tool motion exceeds the threshold. The position of the visible portion of the page of information on the display is constrained if the motion does not exceed the threshold.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

superimposing a viewing window on a page of information at a first position within the page of information, wherein;

the page of information is larger than the viewing window; and

the viewing window displays, within the viewing window, a first subset of the page of information located at the first position;

in response to a user'"'"'s manipulation of an input tool, moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position within the page of information to a second position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display a second subset of the page of information located at the second position;

tracking a motion of the input tool when moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position to the second position;

comparing the tracked motion of the input tool to a threshold;

determining whether the tracked motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold based on comparison results;

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, snapping back the viewing window from the second position within the page of information to the first position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display the first subset of the page of information located at the first position; and

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, maintaining the viewing window at the second position within the page of information.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

tracking the motion of the input tool includes tracking a horizontal motion of the input tool;

comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the horizontal motion of the input tool to the threshold;

determining whether the motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold includes determining whether the horizontal motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold; and

snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to an original horizontal position if it is determined that the horizontal motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising leaving a vertical position of the viewing window unchanged.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein:

tracking the motion of the input tool includes tracking a vertical motion of the input tool;

comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the vertical motion of the input tool to the threshold;

determining whether the motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold includes determining whether the vertical motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold; and

snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to an original vertical position if it is determined that the vertical motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising leaving a horizontal position of the viewing window unchanged.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the motion of the input tool to a user-defined threshold.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the motion of the input tool to a system-defined threshold.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the page of information includes at least one column of information and snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to the at least one column of information if it is determined that the motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein tracking the motion of the input tool further includes:

determining that the input tool has been activated by the user, wherein the activation of the input tool suggests an intent of relating the motion of the input tool to the motion of the viewing window;

in response to the activation of the input tool, tracking the motion of the input tool.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising terminating the tracking of the motion of the input tool upon determining that the input tool has been deactivated, wherein the deactivation of the input tool suggests and intent of ending the relationship between the motion of the input tool and the viewing window.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising determining a position of the input tool at the time of the input tool is deactivated and wherein comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the position of the input tool to the threshold.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein:

determining whether the motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold includes determining whether the position of the input tool exceeds the threshold; and

snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window if it is determined that the position of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

13. An electronic device comprising:

a processor; and

a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising;

superimposing a viewing window on a page of information at a first position within the page of information, wherein;

the page of information is larger than the viewing window; and

the viewing window displays, within the viewing window, a first subset of the page of information located at the first position;

in response to a user'"'"'s manipulation of an input tool, moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position within the page of information to a second position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display a second subset of the page of information located at the second position;

tracking a motion of the input tool when moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position to the second position;

comparing the tracked motion of the input tool to a threshold;

determining whether the tracked motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold based on comparison results;

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, snapping back the viewing window from the second position within the page of information to the first position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display the first subset of the page of information located at the first position; and

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, maintaining the viewing window at the second position within the page of information.

14. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein:

tracking the motion of the input tool includes tracking a horizontal motion of the input tool;

comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the horizontal motion of the input tool to the threshold;

determining whether the motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold includes determining whether the horizontal motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold; and

snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to an original horizontal position if it is determined that the horizontal motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

15. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein:

tracking the motion of the input tool includes tracking a vertical motion of the input tool;

comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the vertical motion of the input tool to the threshold;

determining whether the motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold includes determining whether the vertical motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold; and

snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to an original vertical position if it is determined that the vertical motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

16. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the motion of the input tool to a user-defined threshold.

17. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein comparing the motion of the input tool to the threshold includes comparing the motion of the input tool to a system-defined threshold.

18. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein the page of information includes at least one column of information and snapping back the viewing window includes snapping back the viewing window to the at least one column of information if it is determined that the motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold.

19. The electronic device of claim 13 wherein tracking the motion of the input tool further includes:

determining that the input tool has been activated by the user, wherein the activation of the input tool suggests an intent of relating the motion of the input tool to the motion of the viewing window;

in response to the activation of the input tool, tracking the motion of the input tool.

20. At least one computer-readable storage medium encoded with executable instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations comprising:

superimposing a viewing window on a page of information at a first position within the page of information, wherein;

the page of information is larger than the viewing window; and

the viewing window displays, within the viewing window, a first subset of the page of information located at the first position;

in response to a user'"'"'s manipulation of an input tool, moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position within the page of information to a second position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display a second subset of the page of information located at the second position;

tracking a motion of the input tool when moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position to the second position;

comparing the tracked motion of the input tool to a threshold;

determining whether the tracked motion of the input tool exceeds the threshold based on comparison results;

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does not exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, snapping back the viewing window from the second position within the page of information to the first position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display the first subset of the page of information located at the first position; and

in response to a determination that the tracked motion of the input tool does exceed the threshold and movement of the viewing window has stopped at the second position, maintaining the viewing window at the second position within the page of information.

21. A method comprising:

superimposing a viewing window on a page of information at a first position within the page of information, wherein;

the page of information is larger than the viewing window;

the viewing window displays, within the viewing window, a first subset of the page of information located at the first position; and

the first position within the page of information has a first horizontal position and a first vertical position;

in response to a user'"'"'s manipulation of an input tool, moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position within the page of information to a second position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display a second subset of the page of information located at the second position, the second position within the page of information having a second horizontal position and a second vertical position;

tracking a horizontal motion and a vertical motion of the input tool when moving the viewing window relative to the page of information from the first position to the second position;

comparing the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to a first threshold;

comparing the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to a second threshold;

determining whether the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool exceeds the first threshold based on the comparison of the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to the first threshold;

determining whether the tracked vertical motion of the input tool exceeds the second threshold based on the comparison of the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to the second threshold;

in response to a determination that the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool does not exceed the first threshold and a determination that the tracked vertical motion of the input tool does not exceed the second threshold, snapping back the viewing window from the second position within the page of information to the first position within the page of information, thereby causing the viewing window to display the first subset of the page of information located at the first position;

in response to a determination that the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool exceeds the first threshold and a determination that the tracked vertical motion of the input tool does not exceed the second threshold, snapping back the viewing window to the first vertical position within the page of information while maintaining the second horizontal position within the page of information;

in response to a determination that the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool does not exceed the first threshold and a determination that the tracked vertical motion of the input tool exceeds the second threshold, snapping back the viewing window to the first horizontal position within the page of information while maintaining the second vertical position within the page of information; and

in response to a determination that the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool exceeds the first threshold and a determination that the tracked vertical motion of the input tool exceeds the second threshold, maintaining the viewing window at the second position within the page of information.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein:

comparing the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to a first threshold includes comparing the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to a first user-defined threshold; and

comparing the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to a second threshold includes comparing the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to a second user-defined threshold.

23. The method of claim 21 wherein:

comparing the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to a first threshold includes comparing the tracked horizontal motion of the input tool to a first system-defined threshold; and

comparing the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to a second threshold includes comparing the tracked vertical motion of the input tool to a second system-defined threshold.

24. The method of claim 21 wherein the page of information includes at least one column of information and snapping back the viewing window from the second position within the page of information to the first position within the page of information includes snapping back the viewing window to the at least one column of information.

25. The method of claim 21 wherein tracking a horizontal motion and a vertical motion of the input tool further includes:

determining that the input tool has been activated by the user, wherein the activation of the input tool suggests an intent of relating the motion of the input tool to the motion of the viewing window; and

in response to the activation of the input tool, tracking a horizontal motion and a vertical motion of the input tool.