Tilt lock mechanism and method for a moveable optical or display device

• US 7,885,001 B2
• Filed: 02/07/2008
• Issued: 02/08/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The United States of America As Represented By The Secretary of Agriculture
• Original Assignee: the united states of america as represented by the secretary of the navy
• Inventors: Greer, Charles, Davis, Travis
• Primary Examiner(s): STERLING, AMY JO
• Application Number:
  US12/027,572
• Publication Number:
  US 20090200447A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,097 Days
• Field of Search: 248/682, 359/409, 359/408, 359/407, 359/405, 359/430, 359/413, 359/414
• US Class Current: 359/409
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/10 around a horizontal axis F16M11/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 13/00 Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles heads thereof F16M11/02 ; undercarriages thereof F16M11/20 ; adapted to be stuck in the ground A45F3/44 ; sockets or holders for poles or posts E04H12/22; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles supports for measuring instruments G01D11/30; supports for casings of remote control switching devices H01H9/025
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 23/12 with means for image conversion or intensification
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 23/18 for binocular arrangements focusing binocular pairs G02B7/06; adjusting pupillary distance of binocular pairs G02B7/12

Abstract

An optical device may include at least one optical element and a coupling section adapted to control relative movement between the at least one optical element and the coupling section. The coupling section may include an engaging element and a detent mechanism adapted to adjustably lock the at least one optical element in a plurality of rotational positions. The rotational positions may include rotational positions around a first axis that is substantially perpendicular to a second axis of the at least one optical element, the second axis being a substantially longitudinal axis of the at least one optical element.

Claims

1. An optical device, comprising:

at least one optical element; and

a coupling section adapted to control relative movement between said at least one optical element and said coupling section, said coupling section comprising an engaging element and a detent mechanism adapted to adjustably lock said at least one optical element in a plurality of rotational positions around a first axis that is substantially perpendicular to a second axis of said at least one optical element wherein said engaging element comprises a first and second element, said second axis comprising a substantially longitudinal axis of said at least one optical element, wherein said engaging element and said detent mechanism are adapted to allow movement around said first axis when a force is applied to rotate said at least one optical element around said first axis, said force being sufficient to displace said first element of said engaging element and thus permit incremental rotational movement of said at least one optical element, wherein said first element of said engaging element comprises a tip that is removably disposable in said plurality of detents, wherein said engaging element is adapted to be removable from said optical device and adjustable such that said second element of said engaging element is adapted to be selectively positioned to move said first element closer to or farther from said detent mechanism and thereby selectively increase or decrease a compressive or recovery force exerted on said detent mechanism by said first element;

said detent mechanism further comprises an aperture formed through said detent mechanism parallel with said first axis, said aperture is formed in said detent mechanism such that an outer surface of said detent mechanism defines an eccentric rotation around said first axis when said detent mechanism is rotated around said first axis and thereby positions said plurality of detents closer or farther away from said engaging element.

2. The optical device of claim 1 further comprising a first member rotatably supported by said coupling section and a frictional member adapted to restrict relative movement between said coupling section and said first member, said first member including said detent mechanism.

3. The optical device of claim 2 wherein said detent mechanism comprises a curved surface of said first member, said curved surface including a plurality of detents formed thereon and circumferentially spaced apart.

4. The optical device of claim 3 wherein said first member is a generally elongated member that includes a pivot lever.

5. The optical device of claim 4 wherein said at least one optical element is fixed to said first member for rotation with said first member.

6. The optical device of claim 5 wherein said coupling section comprises a housing, said engaging element is fixed to said housing.

7. The optical device of claim 6 wherein said coupling section comprises a shelf.

8. The optical device of claim 3 wherein said plurality of detents comprise generally V-shaped grooves.

9. The optical device of claim 6 wherein said tip is generally spherical.

10. The optical device of claim 1 wherein said optical device is a night vision goggle.

11. The optical device of claim 10 wherein said at least one optical element comprises two night vision monoculars.

12. The optical device of claim 3 wherein said curved surface comprises a flange.

13. The optical element of claim 6 wherein said engaging element adjustably engages said coupling section with threads.

14. An optical device as in claim 1, wherein said second element of said engaging element is formed with a plurality of threads on an outer surface of said second element which are adapted to be removably and selectively received into a threaded aperture adapted to receive said engaging element in a housing portion of said optical device.

15. An optical device as in claim 1, further comprising a longitudinal assembly having at least one section formed into a cylindrical form, said longitudinal assembly is disposed within said aperture of said detent mechanism, said longitudinal assembly also is formed such that said longitudinal assembly extends through apertures formed in opposing sides of said coupling section, said section formed into a cylindrical form is further formed with threads, said at least one optical element is coupled to said section formed into a cylindrical form such that rotation of said longitudinal assembly moves said at least one optical element laterally along a long axis of said longitudinal assembly.