Adjusting processor clock information using a clock drift estimate

• US 7,889,125 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2005
• Issued: 02/15/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Original Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Inventors: Allen, Craig P., Ring, Jeffrey R., Snyder, Scott
• Primary Examiner(s): Tarcza; Thomas H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen; Nga X
• Application Number:
  US11/080,345
• Publication Number:
  US 20060208941A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,163 Days
• Field of Search: 34235701-35717
• US Class Current: 342/357.21
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/235 Calibration of receiver components
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/47 the supplementary measurement being an inertial measurement, e.g. tightly coupled inertial

Abstract

A navigation system comprises a global positioning satellite receiver to receive at least one global positioning satellite signal and to output global positioning satellite information. The navigation system further comprises a programmable processor, communicatively coupled to the global positioning satellite receiver, to execute software. The navigation system further comprises a clock, communicatively to the programmable processor, to output processor clock information. The software estimates an amount of drift in the processor clock information using the GPS information and adjusts the processor clock information for the amount of drift in order to generate adjusted processor clock information. The software generates a navigation solution as a function of at least the global positioning satellite information and the adjusted processor clock information.

Claims

1. A navigation system comprising:

a global positioning satellite receiver to receive at least one global positioning satellite signal and to output global positioning satellite information;

a programmable processor, communicatively coupled to the global positioning satellite receiver, to execute software; and

a clock, communicatively coupled to the programmable processor, to output a processor clock signal that is used to clock the programmable processor;

wherein the software estimates an amount of drift in the processor clock signal using the GPS information and generates adjusted processor clock information using the amount of drift;

wherein the software generates a navigation solution as a function of at least the global positioning satellite information and the adjusted processor clock information.

2. The navigation system of claim 1, wherein the software comprises an extended Kalman filter to generate the navigation solution as a function of the global positioning information and the adjusted processor clock information.

3. The navigation system of claim 2, wherein the extended Kalman filter comprises an orbital propagator.

4. The navigation system of claim 1, further comprising at least one sensor that generates sensor information, wherein at least a portion of the sensor information is processed by the software.

5. The navigation system of claim 4, wherein the sensor comprises an inertial sensor that generates inertial sensor information, wherein the software comprises an inertial processing software that generates the navigation solution as a function of at least a portion of the inertial sensor information.

6. The navigation system of claim 5, wherein the inertial processing software generates the navigation solution as a function of the adjusted processor clock information.

7. The navigation system of claim 5, wherein the software comprises a Kalman filter that generates corrective feedback as a function of at least the global position satellite information, wherein the inertial processing unit generates the navigation solution as a function of the corrective feedback.

8. The navigation system of claim 7, wherein the Kalman filter generates the corrective feedback as a function of the adjusted processor clock information.

9. The navigation system of claim 1, wherein the navigation system is incorporated in a vehicle.

10. The navigation system of claim 9, wherein the vehicle comprises an aerospace vehicle.

11. The navigation system of claim 1, wherein:

the software estimates the amount of drift in the processor clock information by high-pass filtering the processor clock information to generate high-pass filtered processor clock information and low-pass filtering the high-pass filtered processor clock information to generate low-pass filtered processor clock information; and

the software adjusts the processor clock information for the amount of drift in order to generate the adjusted processor clock information by adding the low-pass filtered processor clock information to one to output a sum information and multiplying the sum information by the processor clock information in order to generate the adjusted processor clock information.

12. Software embodied on a storage medium comprising a plurality of program instructions operable to cause a processor to:

estimate an amount of drift in a processor clock signal based on global positioning satellite information, the processor clock signal used to clock the processor;

generate adjusted processor clock information using the amount of drift in the processor clock signal; and

generate a navigation solution using the adjusted processor clock information.

13. The software of claim 12, wherein the software comprises program instructions operable to cause the processor to:

estimate the amount of drift in the processor clock information by high-pass filtering the processor clock information to generate high-pass filtered processor clock information and low-pass filtering the high-pass filtered processor clock information to generate low-pass filtered processor clock information; and

generate the adjusted processor clock information by adding the low-pass filtered processor clock information to one to output a sum information and multiplying the sum information by the processor clock information in order to generate the adjusted processor clock information.

14. The software of claim 12, wherein the software comprises an extended Kalman filter to generate the navigation solution as a function of the global positioning information and the adjusted processor clock information.

15. The software of claim 14, wherein the extended Kalman filter comprises an orbital propagator.

16. The software of claim 12, wherein the software comprises program instructions operable to cause the processor to receive sensor information and process at least a portion of the sensor information.

17. The software of claim 16, wherein the sensor information comprises inertial sensor information and wherein the software comprises inertial processing software that generates the navigation solution as a function of at least a portion of the inertial sensor information.

18. The software of claim 17, wherein the inertial processing software generates the navigation solution as a function of the adjusted processor clock information.

19. The software of claim 17, wherein the software comprises a Kalman filter that generates corrective feedback as a function of at least the global position satellite information, wherein the inertial processing unit generates the navigation solution as a function of the corrective feedback.

20. The software of claim 19, wherein the Kalman filter generates the corrective feedback as a function of the adjusted processor clock information.

21. A method comprising:

estimating an amount of drift in a processor clock signal based on global positioning satellite information, the processor clock signal used to clock a processor;

adjusting the processor clock signal for the amount of drift in order to generate adjusted processor clock information; and

generating a navigation solution using the adjusted processor clock information for controlling a vehicle.

22. An apparatus comprising:

means for estimating an amount of drift in a processor clock signal based on global positioning satellite information, the processor clock signal used to clock a processor;

means for adjusting the processor clock signal for the amount of drift in order to generate adjusted processor clock information; and

means for generating a navigation solution using the adjusted processor clock information.