Method and system for group communications

• US 7,894,377 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2002
• Issued: 02/22/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Inventors: Keller, Matthew, Korus, Michael, Newberg, Donald, Lillie, Ross
• Primary Examiner(s): Kumar; Pankaj
• Assistant Examiner(s): SMITH, MARCUS
• Application Number:
  US10/334,521
• Publication Number:
  US 20040125802A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,975 Days
• Field of Search: 370/312, 370352-356, 370/390, 370/466
• US Class Current: 370/312
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1818 Conference organisation arrangements, e.g. handling schedules, setting up parameters needed by nodes to attend a conference, booking network resources, notifying involved parties
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]

Abstract

A method and system for group communications is described. The system includes a plurality of endpoints and at least one group entity that receives from an initiating endpoint, using a transactional protocol, a first message requesting an initiation of a session between a plurality of endpoints affiliated with a group that correlates to the group entity. The group entity further: causes the session to be accepted in order to start the session; upon the acceptance and start of the session causes the presence of the session to be communicated, using a broadcast protocol, to the plurality of endpoints affiliated with the group; and communicates to the initiating endpoint, using the transactional protocol, the acceptance of the session.

Claims

1. In a system having at least one group entity and a plurality of endpoints, a method comprising the steps of:

a) receiving at a group entity from an initiating endpoint, using a transactional protocol, a first message requesting an initiation of a session between a plurality of endpoints affiliated with a group that correlates to said group entity;

b) causing said session to be accepted in order to start the session;

c) upon the acceptance and start of the session, causing the presence of said session to be communicated, using a broadcast protocol, to the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group; and

d) communicating from said group entity to said initiating endpoint, using said transactional protocol, the acceptance of said session.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of receiving at said group entity from any one of the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group, using said transactional protocol, at least one subsequent message requesting that said session be modified.

3. The method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of causing said session to be terminated using said transactional protocol.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said group entity sends a subsequent message to any one of the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group to cause said session to be terminated.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said group entity causes the session to be terminated as a function of the expiration of a system timer.

6. The method according to claim 3, wherein said group entity receives at least one subsequent message from any one of the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group to cause said session to be terminated.

7. The method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of causing a set of session parameters to be selected before the session is accepted.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said first message includes a set of requested parameters, and said set of session parameters is selected from at least a portion of said set of requested parameters.

9. The method according to claim 7, wherein said set of requested parameters is described using a Session Description Protocol (SDP).

10. The method according to claim 7, wherein said set of session parameters is selected as a function of available system resources.

11. The method according to claim 7, wherein said set of session parameters is selected as a function of capabilities of each endpoint affiliated with said group.

12. The method according to claim 7, wherein said set of session parameters is selected as a function of at least one set of default parameters.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein said transactional protocol is a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

14. The method according to claim 1, wherein said broadcast protocol is a Session Announcement Protocol (SAP), and the presence of the session is communicated, using SAP announcements, to the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein said SAP announcements are repeated at least once.

16. The method according to claim 1, wherein said broadcast protocol is transported using Internet Protocol (IP) multicast.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein each group entity in said system is associated with a multicast address that is different from the multicast address of any other group entity in the system.

18. In a system having at least one group entity and a plurality of endpoints, a method comprising the steps of:

a) receiving at a group entity from an initiating endpoint, using a transactional protocol, a first message requesting an initiation of a session between a plurality of endpoints affiliated with a group that correlates to said group entity;

b) determining whether said session is to be accepted in order to start the session or declined and if said session is declined communicating from said group entity to said initiating endpoint, using said transactional protocol, that the session was declined, and if said session is accepted performing steps c) and d);

c) upon the acceptance and start of the session, causing the presence of said session to be communicated, using a broadcast protocol, to the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group; and

d) communicating from said group entity to said initiating endpoint, using said transactional protocol, the acceptance of said session.

19. A communications network system comprising:

a plurality of endpoints operatively networked together, each said endpoint configured for communicating using a transactional protocol and further configured for receiving communications using a broadcast protocol, and

at least one group entity operatively coupled to the system and configured for receiving from an initiating endpoint, using a transactional protocol, a first message requesting an initiation of a session between a plurality of endpoints affiliated with a group that correlates to said group entity, causing said session to be accepted in order to start the session, upon the acceptance and start of the session causing the presence of said session to be communicated, using a broadcast protocol, to the plurality of endpoints affiliated with said group, and-communicating from said group entity to said initiating endpoint, using said transactional protocol, the acceptance of said session.