Implantable medical device

• US 7,894,915 B1
• Filed: 10/27/2006
• Issued: 02/22/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Kroll, Mark W., Chitre, Yougandh
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel; Niketa I
• Assistant Examiner(s): EL-KAISSI, HIBA CARINE
• Application Number:
  US11/553,842
• Time in Patent Office: 1,579 Days
• Field of Search: 607/36, 607/5, 607/9, 607/116, 607/119, 607/122, 607/123
• US Class Current: 607/123
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/05 for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode A61N1/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/372 Arrangements in connection with the implantation of stimulators
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37205 Microstimulators, e.g. implantable through a cannula
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3756 Casings with electrodes thereon, e.g. leadless stimulators

Abstract

Techniques related to implantable medical devices (IMDs) are described. One such IMD includes first and second electrodes and a continuous body joined with and extending between the electrodes. Processing electronics are located within the body and are coupled with the first and second electrodes.

Claims

1. An implantable medical device configured for entire placement within a heart, said device comprising:

a single flexible body having a first terminal end spaced apart from and opposite a second terminal end;

at least four conductive electrodes linearly spaced apart from each other along the length of the single flexible body and configured to be positioned in electrical communication with a target tissue of a patient; and

electronic components comprising a battery, a capacitor and an integrated circuit, contained within the single flexible body, at least one of the components being selectively electrically coupled to the at least four conductive electrodes to receive electrical signals therefrom;

wherein the single flexible body has a length that allows for entire residence within the heart, including residence of the first terminal end in a patient'"'"'s blood vessel over the left side of the heart, and residence of the second terminal end within the right ventricle, and the at least four electrodes are spaced apart so as to place a first electrode over the left ventricle, a second electrode over the left atrium, a third electrode within the right atrium and a fourth electrode within the right ventricle.

2. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electronic components are further configured to deliver electrical signals to the at least four conductive electrodes.

3. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein the single flexible body is generally tubular shaped along the length.

4. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein the single flexible body has generally uniform transverse dimensions along the length.

5. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein the electronic components are arranged linearly within the single flexible body.

6. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein individual electronic components are flexible along the length of the single flexible body.

7. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein at least some of the electronic components are positioned over a flexible substrate.

8. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 7, wherein at least some of the electronic components positioned over the flexible substrate are formed upon the flexible substrate.

9. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one individual electrode is configured to physically contact the target tissue.

10. The implantable medical device as recited in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the single flexible body is predisposed to assume a desired configuration.