Methods and apparatus for actuating displays
First Claim
1. A display apparatus comprising:
- an array of electrowetting-based light modulators for transmissively displaying an image wherein the array of electrowetting-based light modulators comprises a first electrowetting-controlled color modulation layer and an electrowetting-controlled black layer;
a reflective aperture layer defining a plurality of apertures, for reflecting light not passing through apertures in the reflective aperture layer away from the array, wherein the reflective aperture layer is formed on a first substrate and positioned adjacent the array, and the image is formed by modulating light passing through the apertures in the reflective aperture layer; and
a light guide, separated from the first substrate by a gap, for guiding light towards the reflective aperture layer.
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Accused Products
Abstract
This invention relates to display apparatuses having an array of light modulators for transmissively displaying an image and a reflective aperture layer defining a plurality of apertures, for reflecting light not passing through apertures in the reflective aperture layer away from the array. The reflective aperture layer is formed on a first substrate and positioned adjacent the array. The image is formed by modulating light passing through the apertures in the reflective aperture layer. A light guide, separated from the first substrate by a gap, may guide light towards the reflective aperture layer. A layer of low-refractive index material may be positioned on a side of the reflective aperture layer opposite the array.
59 Citations
48 Claims
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1. A display apparatus comprising:
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an array of electrowetting-based light modulators for transmissively displaying an image wherein the array of electrowetting-based light modulators comprises a first electrowetting-controlled color modulation layer and an electrowetting-controlled black layer; a reflective aperture layer defining a plurality of apertures, for reflecting light not passing through apertures in the reflective aperture layer away from the array, wherein the reflective aperture layer is formed on a first substrate and positioned adjacent the array, and the image is formed by modulating light passing through the apertures in the reflective aperture layer; and a light guide, separated from the first substrate by a gap, for guiding light towards the reflective aperture layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A display apparatus comprising:
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an array of electrowetting-based light modulators for transmissively displaying an image; a reflective aperture layer defining a plurality of apertures, for reflecting light not passing through apertures in the reflective aperture layer away from the array, wherein the reflective aperture layer is formed on a first substrate and positioned adjacent the array, and the image is formed by modulating light passing through the apertures in the reflective aperture layer; a light guide, separated from the first substrate by a gap, for guiding light towards the reflective aperture layer; and a light source for emitting light into the light guide, wherein the light source comprises at least three light sources, each corresponding to one of the three different colors. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48)
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Specification