Illuminated level

• US 7,900,366 B2
• Filed: 03/06/2009
• Issued: 03/08/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
• Inventors: Spaulding, James
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson; Amy Cohen
• Application Number:
  US12/399,849
• Publication Number:
  US 20090235544A1
• Time in Patent Office: 732 Days
• Field of Search: 333/48, 333/482, 333/54, 333/65, 333/77, 333/79, 333/81, 333/90, 334/51, 332/86, 33483-485, 334/92, 334/93, 33D/IG.21, 362/26, 362/27, 362/577
• US Class Current: 33/348.2
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 9/26 Details
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 9/32 Means for facilitating the observation of the position of the bubble, e.g. illuminating means

Abstract

A longitudinally-elongated, hand-held level includes a body having a reference surface, a longitudinally-extending corner adjacent the reference surface, and a plurality of bubble vials for indicating an orientation of the reference surface. One or more battery-powered lights (e.g., LEDs) create a longitudinally elongated light emitting region along the corner to illuminate a longitudinally-elongated area that is adjacent to the level for use in low-light environments. The light(s) may project light through a light guide and/or light diffuser(s) extending along the corner to disperse light along the longitudinal extent of the level. The light(s) may also illuminate the corner(s) of the level and/or the bubble vials to enhance use in low-light environments.

Claims

1. A hand-held level comprising:

an elongated body having

an opaque outer surface,

an elongated discontinuity in the opaque outer surface, the discontinuity extending in the elongated direction of the body, the discontinuity forming an elongated light emitting region, and

an elongated reference surface;

an orientation indicator connected to the body, the orientation indicator being positioned to indicate an orientation of the reference surface; and

a light source positioned within a boundary defined by the outer surface, the light source arranged to emit light from the body through the light emitting region, light being prevented from being emitted through the opaque outer surface; and

wherein the body includes a corner adjacent the reference surface, and wherein the light emitting region extends longitudinally along the corner.

2. The level of claim 1, further comprising:

a battery holder mounted to the body;

an on/off switch mounted to the body and electrically connecting the battery holder to the light source,

wherein the light source comprises at least one light emitting diode.

3. The level of claim 1, wherein the orientation indicator comprises at least one bubble vial, and wherein the light source is positioned to illuminate the at least one bubble vial.

4. The hand-held level of claim 1, wherein the light emitting region and discontinuity each extend longitudinally along at least 25% of a length of the level in the direction of elongation of the body.

5. The level of claim 4, wherein the level further comprises a longitudinally elongated light guide that extends along the light emitting region and covers at least a portion of the discontinuity, the light guide being positioned to disperse light from the light source such that light from the light source projects laterally away from the light guide over a longitudinally elongated portion of the level, and wherein the light source is positioned to direct light into a longitudinal end of the light guide.

6. The hand-held level of claim 1, wherein the light emitting region extends over at least 6 longitudinal inches of the level.

7. The level of claim 1, wherein:

the level further comprises an elongated optically transmissive structure that extends along the light emitting region and covers at least a portion of the discontinuity; and

the optically transmissive structure is positioned to permit light from the light source through the optically transmissive structure and through and out of the light emitting region.

8. The level of claim 7, wherein the light transmissive structure comprises a light guide that directs light through and out of the light emitting region.

9. The level of claim 7, wherein the light source and optically transmissive structure are positioned relative to each other so as to focus light emitted by the light source through the optically transmissive structure toward an elongated portion of a plane defined by the reference surface.

10. The level of claim 1, wherein the discontinuity comprises a recess in the outer surface or a hole in the outer surface.

11. The level of claim 1, wherein the body comprises an opaque frame that defines the reference surface and the opaque outer surface.

12. The level of claim 11, wherein the frame is a wood frame or a metal frame.

13. The level of claim 1, further comprising means for reducing light transmission from the light source out of the body other than at at least one desired location on the body, wherein the at least one desired location comprises the light emitting region.

14. The level of claim 1, wherein the body comprises a light shield that impedes light emitted through the light emitting region from projecting away from a plane defined by the reference surface.

15. A method of using a hand-held level, the level comprising an elongated body having an opaque outer surface, an elongated discontinuity in the opaque outer surface, the discontinuity extending in the elongated direction of the body, the discontinuity forming an elongated light emitting region, and an elongated reference surface, the method comprising:

disposing the reference surface of the level against a surface of an object;

projecting light from a light source positioned within a boundary defined by the outer surface through the light emitting region to an area of the surface of the object that is adjacent to the level, while preventing light from the light source from being emitted through the opaque outer surface; and

using an orientation indicator of the level to determine an orientation of the surface of the object.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein projecting the light comprises projecting the light through a longitudinally elongated light guide that extends along the light emitting region and covers at least a portion of the discontinuity such that the light guide disperses the light laterally away from the light guide to the area over a longitudinally extending portion of the level.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein projecting the light comprises projecting the light from a battery-powered light source mounted to the level.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein:

the level further comprises an elongated optically transmissive structure that extends along the light emitting region and covers at least a portion of the discontinuity; and

projecting the light comprises focusing the light through the optically transmissive structure toward an elongated portion of a plane defined by the reference surface.

19. The method of claim 15, further comprising using a light shield of the level to impede the projected light from projecting away from a plane defined by the reference surface.

20. A hand-held level comprising:

an elongated body having

an elongated opaque frame that defines a reference surface, and

an elongated light emitting region extending in the elongated direction of the body;

an orientation indicator connected to the body, the orientation indicator being positioned to indicate an orientation of the reference surface; and

a light source arranged to emit light from the body through the light emitting region to an area adjacent the reference surface, light being prevented from being emitted through the opaque outer surface.

21. A hand-held level comprising:

an elongated body having

an opaque outer surface,

an elongated discontinuity in the opaque outer surface, the discontinuity extending in the elongated direction of the body, the discontinuity forming an elongated light emitting region, and

an elongated reference surface;

an orientation indicator connected to the body, the orientation indicator being positioned to indicate an orientation of the reference surface;

a light source positioned within a boundary defined by the outer surface, the light source arranged to emit light from the body through the light emitting region, light being prevented from being emitted through the opaque outer surface; and

length measurement indicia, wherein the light source is positioned to illuminate the length measurement indicia.