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Instrument for cassette for sample preparation

  • US 7,910,062 B2
  • Filed: 06/23/2010
  • Issued: 03/22/2011
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/27/2006
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. An apparatus, comprising:

  • an instrument enclosure configured to contain a plurality of cassettes, each cassette from the plurality of cassettes including a valve configured to transfer a particle between a first chamber of the cassette and a second chamber of the cassette while maintaining fluid isolation between the first chamber and the second chamber, each cassette from the plurality of cassettes defining a first reagent chamber and a second reagent chamber;

    a particle transfer system disposed within the instrument enclosure, the particle transfer system including a plurality of valve key shafts and a first actuator assembly, the first actuator assembly configured to move the plurality of valve key shafts between a first position and a second position, in the first position each valve key shaft from the plurality of valve key shafts is disposed apart from a corresponding cassette from the plurality of cassettes, in the second position each valve key shaft from the plurality of valve key shafts is engaged with the valve of the corresponding cassette from the plurality of cassettes; and

    a reagent release system disposed within the instrument enclosure, the reagent release system including a plurality of protrusions and a second actuator assembly, the second actuator assembly configured to move the plurality of protrusions between a first protrusion position, in which each protrusion from the plurality of protrusions is substantially aligned with the first reagent chamber from the corresponding cassette and a second protrusion position, in which each protrusion from the plurality of protrusions is substantially aligned with the second reagent chamber from the corresponding cassette,the second actuator assembly configured to move a protrusion from the plurality of protrusions into contact with a plunger associated with the first reagent chamber of the corresponding cassette to transfer a first reagent from the first reagent chamber into the first chamber,the second actuator assembly configured to move the protrusion from the plurality of protrusions into contact with a plunger associated with the second reagent chamber of the corresponding cassette to transfer a second reagent from the second reagent chamber into the first chamber.

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