III-nitride light-emitting devices with one or more resonance reflectors and reflective engineered growth templates for such devices, and methods
First Claim
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1. A light-emitting device comprising:
- a first mirror having a first face and an opposite second face, wherein the first minor includes a metal and is a grown epitaxial metal mirror; and
an epitaxial structure wherein the epitaxial structure is in contract with and covering at least a portion of the first face of the first mirror, the epitaxial structure having an active region configured to emit light, wherein the active region is positioned a first distance away from the first face of the first minor such that the active region is located at or substantially at an antinode of a first standing optical wave produced by interference of light emitted from the active region with light reflected by the first minor to form at least one extraction mode.
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Abstract
A light emitter includes a first mirror that is an epitaxially grown metal mirror, a second mirror, and an active region that is epitaxially grown such that the active region is positioned at or close to, at least, one antinode between the first mirror and the second mirror.
56 Citations
47 Claims
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1. A light-emitting device comprising:
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a first mirror having a first face and an opposite second face, wherein the first minor includes a metal and is a grown epitaxial metal mirror; and an epitaxial structure wherein the epitaxial structure is in contract with and covering at least a portion of the first face of the first mirror, the epitaxial structure having an active region configured to emit light, wherein the active region is positioned a first distance away from the first face of the first minor such that the active region is located at or substantially at an antinode of a first standing optical wave produced by interference of light emitted from the active region with light reflected by the first minor to form at least one extraction mode. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 45, 46, 47)
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39. An apparatus comprising
an epitaxially grown structure that includes: -
a crystalline group III-nitride layer having a first face and a second face opposite the first face; and an epitaxially grown planar specular layer is in contact with and covering at least a portion of the first face of the crystalline group III-nitride layer, wherein the planar specular layer includes a metal. - View Dependent Claims (40, 41, 42)
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43. A method of fabricating a light-emitting device, the method comprising:
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providing a substrate having a group III-nitride structure thereon; epitaxially growing a first mirror on at least a portion of a face of the group III-nitride structure, wherein the first mirror includes a metal; epitaxially growing a light-emitting device (LED) structure is in contact with at least a portion of a first face of the first minor, the LED structure having an active region configured to emit light; and forming a second minor on at least a portion of a face of the LED structure that is opposite the first face of the first minor, wherein the first minor and the second mirror are each spaced from the active region such that the first minor and the second mirror form an optical cavity having an optical cavity length between the first mirror and the second minor, and such that the active region is located at or substantially at an antinode of a standing optical wave of the optical cavity. - View Dependent Claims (44)
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Specification