Exposing various levels of text granularity for animation and other effects

• US 7,924,285 B2
• Filed: 04/06/2005
• Issued: 04/12/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/06/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Brown, David C., Yang, Zhanjia, Chaoweeraprasit, Worachai
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Kimbinh T
• Application Number:
  US11/101,048
• Publication Number:
  US 20060227142A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,197 Days
• Field of Search: 345/473, 345/474, 345/467, 345/619, 701/117, 705/14, 707/9, 707/206
• US Class Current: 345/473
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/103 Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents automatic justification G06F40/189; automatic line break hyphenation G06F40/191

Abstract

Described is a system and method by which text elements to be rendered on a computer display (e.g., paragraph, line or any subset of text including a character or glyph) may be individually or collectively animated, at an author-selected level of granularity. Animation of text may be specified by setting animation properties via direct coding (e.g., in markup) or by specifying animation code to execute on text-related data, just prior to rendering. The text to animate may be static, or dynamically obtained at runtime from an external source. The text to animate is maintained as a whole with other text of the same element, in a text object, until a processing level that produces separate glyph runs, with an animation transform associated with each glyph run to be animated. Also described is an API that supports text animation.

Claims

1. In a computing environment, a method for individually animating text elements at an author-selected level of granularity, the method comprising:

receiving information indicating that part of a text object model is to be animated, the part of the text object model to be animated at a user-definable granularity of text elements, and the part of the text object model to be animated comprising a set of consecutive text elements;

subsequent to receiving the information indicating that part of the text object model is to be animated, identifying text to render;

binding the identified text to the text object model;

laying out the page containing the animated text elements;

laying out the line containing the animated text elements;

laying out the text object model by producing a glyph animation property for the part of the text object model to be animated and attaching the glyph animation property to a character run in a layout tree, the glyph animation property being associated with the part of the text object model to be animated and independent of actual text characters to be animated, a non animated part of the text object model being associated with a character run in the layout tree having no glyph animation property; and

at rendering time, generating a separate glyph run for each run of glyphs having a distinct associated glyph animation property and applying the associated glyph animation property to each glyph run, and rendering each glyph run to a display device.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising, receiving information indicating that a different part of the text object model is to be animated, and producing a different glyph animation property for the different part of the text object model.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein identifying text to render comprises obtaining the text dynamically, from a source external to a source of the information that indicates that part of the text object model is to be animated.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein producing a glyph animation property for the part of the text object model to animate comprises calling animation effect code identified with a source of the information that indicates that part of the text object model is to be animated.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein receiving the information indicating that part of the text object model is to be animated comprises interpreting markup.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein receiving the information indicating that part of the text object model is to be animated comprises interpreting markup, wherein obtaining the text to render comprises dynamically obtaining the text from a source external to the markup, and wherein producing a glyph animation property comprises calling code identified in the markup.

7. At least one computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions, which when executed perform the method of claim 1.

8. In a computing environment, a system for individually animating text elements at an author-selected level of granularity, the system comprising:

computer-readable media, wherein at least a portion of the computer-readable media is storage, non-communication type media, and wherein the computer-readable media has stored thereon;

a text object, the text object including a text element for containing text and having a property associated therewith indicating that part of the text of the text element is to be animated, the part of the text being selected at a user-definable granularity and the part of the text to be animated comprising a set of consecutive text elements;

a text handling stack, the text handling stack having a series of components wherein each component calls a lower level component until an actual glyph run is produced for rendering, the text handling stack components comprising;

a topmost component comprising a high level language that, when parsed, generates a tree of elements;

at least one layout component, wherein each element in the tree is capable of using the layout component to lay out its own part of the text; and

a glyph run production component, wherein the glyph run production component produces a glyph run for each element in the tree, the glyph run production component being at a lower level than the layout components; and

means for associating animation information with the part of the text element that is to be animated, the animation information associated with the part of the text element that is to be animated being applied to a glyph run corresponding to the part of the text element that is to be animated during glyph run production by the glyph run production component.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the animation information corresponds to an animation transform, the animation transform comprising at least one type of transform of a set containing, a movement-related transform, a rotation transform, a shear transform, a scale factor transform, a translation transform, a clip region transform, an appearance related transform, a color-related transform, and an opacity-related transform.

10. The system of claim 8 wherein the text to be animated corresponds to a glyph run representative of a set of at least one character or glyph.

11. The system of claim 8 wherein the means for associating the animation information with the part of the text element that is to be animated comprises a named set of executable code that accepts at least one parameter.

12. The system of claim 8 further comprising means for obtaining the property, and wherein the text is obtained dynamically, from a source external to the means for obtaining the property.