Method of fabricating vertical structure LEDs
DCFirst Claim
1. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:
- a conductive support structure;
a semiconductor structure over the conductive support structure, the semiconductor structure having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the semiconductor structure comprises a first-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second-type semiconductor layer, wherein the second surface is opposite the first surface, and wherein the first surface, relative to the second surface, is proximate to the conductive support structure;
a first electrode electrically connected to the first-type semiconductor layer, wherein the first electrode is arranged between the conductive support structure and the first surface of the semiconductor structure;
a second electrode electrically connected to the second-type semiconductor layer; and
a passivation layer contacting the second surface of the semiconductor structure, the passivation layer having a first length in contact with the first-type semiconductor layer and a second length in contact with the second-type semiconductor layer, wherein the second length is greater than the first length.
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Abstract
A method of fabricating semiconductor devices, such as GaN LEDs, on insulating substrates, such as sapphire. Semiconductor layers are produced on the insulating substrate using normal semiconductor processing techniques. Trenches that define the boundaries of the individual devices are then formed through the semiconductor layers and into the insulating substrate, beneficially by using inductive coupled plasma reactive ion etching. The trenches are then filled with an easily removed layer. A metal support structure is then formed on the semiconductor layers (such as by plating or by deposition) and the insulating substrate is removed. Electrical contacts, a passivation layer, and metallic pads are then added to the individual devices, and the individual devices are then diced out.
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Citations
43 Claims
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1. A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising:
- a conductive support structure;
a semiconductor structure over the conductive support structure, the semiconductor structure having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the semiconductor structure comprises a first-type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second-type semiconductor layer, wherein the second surface is opposite the first surface, and wherein the first surface, relative to the second surface, is proximate to the conductive support structure;
a first electrode electrically connected to the first-type semiconductor layer, wherein the first electrode is arranged between the conductive support structure and the first surface of the semiconductor structure;
a second electrode electrically connected to the second-type semiconductor layer; and
a passivation layer contacting the second surface of the semiconductor structure, the passivation layer having a first length in contact with the first-type semiconductor layer and a second length in contact with the second-type semiconductor layer, wherein the second length is greater than the first length. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43)
- a conductive support structure;
Specification