Distributed system for neurostimulation therapy programming

• US 7,933,656 B2
• Filed: 01/26/2007
• Issued: 04/26/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Fowler, Kim R., North, Richard B., Sieracki, Jeffrey M.
• Primary Examiner(s): MANUEL, GEORGE C
• Application Number:
  US11/698,342
• Publication Number:
  US 20070123956A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,551 Days
• Field of Search: 607/48, 607 58- 60
• US Class Current: 607/48
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/32 alternating or intermittent currents applying electric fields by inductive or capacitive coupling A61N1/40; microwave apparatus A61N5/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36071 Pain
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37282 characterised by communication with experts in remote locations using a network

Abstract

A distributed system comprises a programming device and a remotely located server. During a programming session, the programming device transmits programs and rating information associated with the programs to the server. The server presents the rating information to a clinician to assist the clinician in selecting from among programs tested during the programming session. The programming device may also transmit patient information and device configuration information to the server for storage with selected programs and rating information within a database as part of a patient record. Programs and information received from a plurality of programming devices and for a plurality of patients may be stored in the database and analyzed by the server to provide responses to user queries made by clinicians via programming devices.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an implantable medical device configured to deliver a therapy to a patient;

a programming device that communicates with the implantable medical device; and

a server that communicates with the programming device via a network, wherein the server;

analyzes at least one of rating information for a plurality of therapy programs, each of the therapy programs defining delivery of the therapy by the implantable medical device according to the therapy program, or configuration information that indicates a configuration of the implantable medical device, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of a device type, a number of leads, a number of electrodes, a configuration of electrodes, or positions of electrodes,

selects one of the plurality of therapy programs based on the analysis, and

indicates the selected therapy program to the programming device via the network.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the programming device presents the selected therapy program to a user of the programming device as a suggestion.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the programming device programs the implantable medical device to deliver the therapy according to the selected therapy program.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the server receives at least one of the rating information or the configuration information from the programming device via the network.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the server analyzes the at least one of the rating information or the configuration information, selects the one of the plurality of therapy programs, and indicates the selected therapy program in response to the receipt of the at least one of the rating information or the configuration information from the programming device.

6. The system of claim 1,

wherein the server receives at least one of rating information for a plurality of other patients or configuration information for a plurality of other implantable medical devices from a plurality of other programming devices via the network,

further comprising a database that stores the information received from the plurality of other programming devices, and

wherein the server analyzes at least some of the information stored in the database, and selects the therapy program based on the analysis.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the server receives configuration information for the implantable medical device from the programming device via the network, compares the received configuration information to the configuration information stored within the database, and selects the therapy program based on the comparison.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the rating information comprises a numerical score for at least one of the plurality of therapy programs, the numerical scores entered into the programming device or another programming device by at least one of the patient, another patient, or a clinician.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the rating information indicates at least one of efficacy or side effects of at least one of the plurality of therapy programs.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the server analyzes patient information in addition to the at least one of rating information for the plurality of therapy programs or configuration information that indicates a configuration of the implantable medical device, and wherein the patient information comprises at least one of symptoms, age, height, weight, or sex of the patient.

11. A method comprising

analyzing, by a server, at least one of rating information for a plurality of therapy programs, each of the therapy programs defining delivery of a therapy by an implantable medical device to the patient according to the therapy program, or configuration information that indicates a configuration of the implantable medical device, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of a device type, a number of leads, a number of electrodes, a configuration of electrodes, or positions of electrodes;

selecting, by the server, one of the plurality of therapy programs based on the analysis; and

indicating, by the server, the selected therapy program to a programming device via a network, wherein the programming device communicates with the implantable medical device.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising presenting, by the programming device, the selected therapy program to a user of the programming device as a suggestion.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising programming, by the programming device, the implantable medical device to deliver the therapy according to the selected therapy program.

14. The method of claim 11, further comprising receiving at least one of the rating information or the configuration information from the programming device by the server via the network.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein analyzing the at least one of the rating information or the configuration information, selecting the one of the plurality of therapy programs, and indicating the selected program comprising analyzing, selecting and indicating by the server in response to receiving the at least one of the rating information or the configuration information from the programming device.

16. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

receiving, by the server, at least one of rating information for a plurality of other patients, patient information for a plurality of other patients, or configuration information for a plurality of other implantable medical devices from a plurality of other programming devices via the network,

storing the information received from the plurality of other programming devices within a database; and

analyzing, by the server, at least some of the information stored in the database,

wherein selecting the therapy program comprises selecting the therapy program by the server based on the analysis of at least some of the information stored in the database.

17. The method of claim 16,

further comprising receiving at least one of patient information for the patient or the configuration information for the implantable medical device by the server from the programming device via the network,

wherein analyzing the at least one of the patient information or the configuration information comprises comparing the received at least one of patient information and configuration information to at least one of the patient information and configuration information stored within the database, and

wherein selecting the therapy program comprises selecting the therapy program by the server based on the comparison.

18. The method of claim 11, wherein the rating information comprises a numerical score for each of the programs, the numerical scores entered into the programming device or another programming device by at least one of the patient, another patient, or a clinician.

19. The method of claim 11, wherein the rating information indicates at least one of efficacy or side effects of each of the programs.

20. The method of claim 11, wherein analyzing, by the server, at least one of rating information for the plurality of therapy programs, each of the programs defining delivery of the therapy by the implantable medical device to the patient according to the program, or configuration information that indicates the configuration of the implantable medical device further comprises analyzing, by the server, patient information, and wherein the patient information comprises at least one of symptoms, age, height, weight, or sex of the patient.

21. A system comprising:

means for delivering a therapy to a patient;

means for programming the implantable medical device;

means for communicating with the means for programming via a network, wherein the means for communicating comprises;

means for analyzing at least one of rating information for a plurality of therapy programs, each of the programs defining delivery of the therapy according to the program by the means for delivering or configuration information that indicates a configuration of the means for delivering, wherein the configuration information comprises at least one of a device type, a number of leads a number of electrodes a configuration of electrodes or positions of electrodes,

means for selecting one of the plurality of therapy programs based on the analysis, and

means for indicating the selected program to the means for programming via the network.