Method and apparatus for employing flat rate play

• US 7,934,990 B2
• Filed: 03/26/2007
• Issued: 05/03/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Original Assignee: IGT (International Game Technology)
• Inventors: Jorasch, James A., Tulley, Stephen C., Santisi, Steven M., Gelman, Geoffrey M., Walker, Jay S., Gilman, Norman C.
• Primary Examiner(s): McClellan; James S
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rowland; Steve
• Application Number:
  US11/691,015
• Publication Number:
  US 20070213123A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,499 Days
• Field of Search: 463/25, 463 30- 35, 705/9
• US Class Current: 463/25
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/32 for games, toys, sports, or amusements
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3232 wherein the operator is informed
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3239 Tracking of individual players
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3244 Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3269 Timing aspects of game play, e.g. blocking/halting the operation of a gaming machine

Abstract

Systems and methods are provided allowing a player to play a gaming device and receive a predetermined number of outcomes in exchange for a payment. The gaming device generates at least the predetermined number of outcomes, and adjusts a balance of the player device based on the outcomes. The player can continue playing regardless of whether the balance is less than zero.

Claims

1. A method of operating a gaming system, said method comprising:

causing at least one processor to execute a plurality of instructions to operate with at least one input device to receive an input indicating a wager to be placed on a wagering game of a gaming device;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a balance of credits available for placing wagers at the gaming device;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine that the deduction of the wager results in the balance being an amount that is less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to deduct the wager from the balance; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable play of the wagering game to continue while the balance is less than zero such that additional wagers may be deducted from the balance that is less than zero without a player associated with the balance that is less than zero being required to provide payment for the additional wagers.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine an end of play of the wagering game while the balance is less than zero; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to reset the balance to zero without requiring the player associated with the balance that is less than zero to pay any amount based on the balance that is less than zero.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

collecting from an insurer a monetary amount based on the balance that is less than zero.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a maximum insured amount; and

collecting from an insurer a monetary amount based on the balance that is less than zero up to the maximum insured amount.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a payout won as a result of a round of the wagering game;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to add the payout to the credit balance that is less than zero, wherein the payout is of a sufficient magnitude to bring the balance of credits above zero, thereby resulting in a credit balance that is greater than zero after the addition of the payout; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance of credits that is greater than zero.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a threshold amount;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance that is greater than zero exceeds the threshold amount; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance that is greater than zero only for an amount of credits by which the balance that is greater than zero exceeds the threshold.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein allowing a cashout of the balance comprises authorizing a printing of a cashless gaming receipt.

8. The method of claim 5, wherein causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance comprises an electronic transfer of funds from the balance to a different balance.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the balance comprises a balance associated with a particular plurality of rounds of the wagering game and the different balance comprises a balance of funds available for purchasing a plurality of rounds of the wagering game.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a request to cash out while the credit balance is less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a threshold amount that is less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance that is less than zero is greater than the threshold amount; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance that is less than zero only for an amount of credits by which the balance that is less than zero exceeds the threshold amount.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein allowing a cashout of the balance comprises authorizing a printing of a cashless gaming receipt for the amount of credits by which the balance that is less than zero exceeds the threshold amount.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one input device to receive, prior to receiving the input indicating a wager, a payment from the player associated with the wager for a plurality of rounds of the wagering game.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to set, after receiving the payment and before receiving an input indicating the wager, the balance of credits to an initial balance of credits available for wagering on the plurality of rounds.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the initial balance of credits is equal to a first monetary value and the payment is equal to a second monetary value.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first monetary value is different from the second monetary value.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the first monetary value is less than the second monetary value.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the first monetary value is zero and the second monetary value is greater than zero.

18. The method of claim 12, wherein the payment is for a predetermined number of rounds of the wagering game.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein the payment is for a predetermined period of time to play the wagering game.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein the payment is of a price that is less than a player would pay for the same plurality of rounds if the player were paying for the rounds individually, such that the player receives a discount in exchange for prepaying for the plurality of rounds.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the wager is for an amount that is a fraction of a unit of a denomination accepted by the gaming device.

22. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with at least one display device to cause an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed to the player.

23. The method of claim 22, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to cause a credit meter of the gaming device to display an indication that the balance is less than zero and an indication of a number of credits by which the balance is less than zero.

24. The method of claim 23, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to display a number of credits by which the balance is less than zero along with at least one of:

a negative sign;

enclosing the number of credits in brackets;

a red light;

a border indicating the balance is less than zero; and

text indicating the balance is less than zero.

25. The method of claim 23, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to cause the number of credits by which the balance is less than zero to be displayed in a text having a characteristic that is different from a characteristic of a text in which a number of credits that is greater than zero is displayed.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the characteristic comprises a color, font, shade, blinking state, or size.

27. The method of claim 22, wherein causing an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed comprises displaying pictorially the balance that is less than zero.

28. The method of claim 22, wherein causing an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed comprises causing the indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed in a display area that is distinct from a display area in which a balance that is greater than zero is displayed.

29. The method of claim 22, wherein causing the indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed to the player comprises outputting the indication in a manner that obfuscates an actual value of the balance of credits from the player.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein outputting the indication in a manner that obfuscates the actual value of the balance of credits comprises outputting a graphical representation that approximates the value of the balance.

31. The method of claim 30, further comprising:

receiving from the player a request to view the actual value; and

outputting, in response to the request, the actual value of the balance.

32. An apparatus for facilitating a wagering game, the apparatus comprising:

a memory for storing a program to facilitate a wagering game; and

a processor operable with the memory to;

receive an input indicating a wager to be placed on the wagering game;

determine a balance of credits available for placing wagers on the wagering game;

determine that the deduction of the wager results in the balance being an amount that is less than zero;

deduct the wager from the balance; and

enable play of the wagering game to continue while the balance is less than zero such that additional wagers may be deducted from the balance that is less than zero without a player associated with the balance that is less than zero being required to provide payment for the additional wagers.

33. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a program comprising instructions, the program, when read by a computer, causing the computer to:

receive an input indicating a wager to be placed on a wagering game of a gaming device;

determine a balance of credits available for placing wagers at the gaming device;

determine that the deduction of the wager results in the balance being an amount that is less than zero;

deduct the wager from the balance; and

enable play of the wagering game to continue while the balance is less than zero such that additional wagers may be deducted from the balance that is less than zero without a player associated with the balance that is less than zero being required to provide payment for the additional wagers.

34. A method of operating a gaming system, said method comprising:

causing at least one processor to execute a plurality of instructions to operate with at least one input device to receive from a player a payment for a plurality of game plays of a wagering game such that the player prepays for the plurality of game plays and thereby purchases a session of game plays;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine, upon receiving the payment, a balance of credits available for drawing wager amounts from for the plurality of game plays;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to generate a respective outcome for each of the plurality of game plays, without requiring further payment for any of the game plays beyond the payment, by deducting a wager amount for the outcome from the balance of credits associated with the plurality of game plays;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine, during the generation of the outcomes, that a deduction of a wager will result in the balance of credits being less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to deduct the wager, thereby causing a balance of credits that is less than zero; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to continue to deduct wagers from the balance of credits that is less than zero for additional game plays of the session without requiring the player to provide additional payment therefore.

35. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine an end of the session;

determining that the balance of credits is less than zero at the end of the session; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to reset the balance to zero without requiring a player associated with the balance that is less than zero to pay any amount based on the balance that is less than zero.

36. The method of claim 35, further comprising:

collecting from an insurer a monetary amount based on the balance that is less than zero.

37. The method of claim 36, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a maximum insured amount; and

collecting from an insurer a monetary amount based on the balance that is less than zero up to the maximum insured amount.

38. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a payout won as a result of a game play during the session;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to add the payout to the balance that is less than zero, wherein the payout is of a sufficient magnitude to bring the balance of credits above zero, thereby resulting in a balance of credits that is greater than zero after the addition of the payout; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance of credits that is greater than zero.

39. The method of claim 38, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a threshold amount;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance that is greater than zero exceeds the threshold amount; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance that is greater than zero only for an amount of credits by which the balance that is greater than zero exceeds the threshold.

40. The method of claim 38, wherein allowing a cashout of the balance comprises authorizing a cashless gaming receipt to be printed.

41. The method of claim 38, wherein causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance that is greater than zero comprises an electronic transfer of funds from the balance that is greater than zero to a different balance.

42. The method of claim 41, wherein the balance that is greater than zero comprises a balance associated with the session and the different balance comprises a balance of funds available for purchasing another session.

43. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a request to cash out while the balance is less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a threshold amount that is less than zero;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance that is less than zero is greater than the threshold amount; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable a cashout of the balance that is less than zero only for an amount of credits by which the balance that is less than zero exceeds the threshold.

44. The method of claim 43, wherein allowing a cashout of the balance comprises authorizing a cashless gaming receipt redeemable for the amount of credits by which the balance that is less than zero exceeds the threshold.

45. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

setting, after receiving the payment and before generating a first outcome for the session, the balance of credits to an initial balance of credits for the session.

46. The method of claim 45, wherein the initial balance of credits is equal to a first monetary value and the payment is equal to a second monetary value.

47. The method of claim 46, wherein the first monetary value is different from the second monetary value.

48. The method of claim 47, wherein the first monetary value is less than the second monetary value.

49. The method of claim 47, wherein the first monetary value is zero and the second monetary value is greater than zero.

50. The method of claim 34, wherein the payment is for a predetermined number of game plays of the wagering game.

51. The method of claim 34, wherein the payment is for a predetermined period of time to play the wagering game.

52. The method of claim 34, wherein the payment is of a price that is less than a player would pay for the same plurality of game plays if the player were paying for the game plays individually, such that the player receives a discount in exchange for prepaying for purchasing a session of the wagering game.

53. The method of claim 34, wherein the wager is for an amount that is a fraction of a unit of a denomination accepted by a gaming device on which the game play of the wager is being conducted.

54. The method of claim 34, wherein at least one of the game plays of the session comprises a game play of a first game and at least one other of the game plays of the session comprises a game play of a second game.

55. The method of claim 34, wherein at least one of the game plays of the session is playable on a first gaming device and at least one other of the game plays of the session is playable on a second gaming device.

56. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with at least one display device to cause an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed to the player.

57. The method of claim 56, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to cause a credit meter of the gaming device to display an indication that the balance is less than zero and an indication of a number of credits by which the balance is less than zero.

58. The method of claim 57, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to display a number of credits by which the balance is less than zero along with at least one of:

a negative sign;

enclosing the number of credits in brackets;

a red light;

a border indicating the balance is less than zero; and

text indicating the balance is less than zero.

59. The method of claim 57, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one display device to cause the number of credits by which the balance is less than zero to be displayed in a text having a characteristic that is different from a characteristic of a text in which a number of credits that is greater than zero is displayed.

60. The method of claim 59, wherein the characteristic comprises a color, font, shade, blinking state, or size.

61. The method of claim 56, wherein causing an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed comprises displaying pictorially the balance that is less than zero.

62. The method of claim 56, wherein causing an indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed comprises causing the indication of the balance that is less than zero to be displayed in a display area that is distinct from a display area in which a balance that is greater than zero is displayed.

63. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with at least one output device to output to the player an indication that, should the balance of credits be greater than zero at the end of the session, the credits of the balance will be output to the player at the end of the session.

64. The method of claim 63, which comprises causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one output device to output the indication prior to a final purchase of the session.

65. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to extend the session beyond an initial end time of the session.

66. The method of claim 65, wherein extending the session is based on an occurrence of an outcome generated for a game play of the session.

67. The method of claim 65, wherein extending the session is based on a request from the player to extend the session.

68. The method of claim 67, wherein the request includes a payment in exchange for extending the session.

69. The method of claim 65, wherein extending the session comprises extending the session by a predetermined number of game plays.

70. The method of claim 65, wherein extending the session comprises extending the session by a predetermined period of time.

71. The method of claim 65, wherein extending the session further comprises providing a payment to the player in exchange for the player agreeing to extend the session.

72. The method of claim 34, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to pause the session; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to resume the session.

73. The method of claim 72, wherein pausing the session is performed upon determining that at least one predetermined condition for pausing the session has been satisfied.

74. The method of claim 72, wherein pausing the session is only performed if a maximum number of pauses of the session have not been performed previously during the session.

75. The method of claim 34, which comprises:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to generate a respective outcome on behalf of the player while the player is not present at the gaming device.

76. The method of claim 75, wherein generating a respective outcome on behalf of the player is performed in accordance with at least one instruction agreed to by the player upon a purchase of the session.

77. The method of claim 76, wherein the at least one instruction pertains to at least one of:

a speed with which the game plays are to be conducted;

a condition which, if satisfied, should cause the session to end;

a manner of displaying one or more outcomes;

a wager amount to be placed on a game play;

a strategy to employ in a card game; and

a manner of providing any winnings associated with the session to the player.

78. The method of claim 77, wherein the speed with which the game plays are to be conducted is a speed that is significantly greater than a speed with which game plays are conducted on a gaming device when the player initiates the game plays manually.

79. The method of claim 75, wherein generating a respective outcome on behalf of the player further comprises making a decision involving the generation of the outcome on behalf of the player.

80. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory for storing a program to facilitate a wagering game; and

a processor operable with the memory to;

receive from a player a payment for a plurality of game plays of a wagering game such that the player prepays for the plurality of game plays and thereby purchases a session of game plays;

generate an outcome for each of the plurality of game plays, without requiring further payment for any of the game plays beyond the payment, by deducting, prior to a generation of an outcome, a wager amount for the outcome from a balance of credits associated with the plurality of game plays;

determine, during the generation of the outcomes, that a deduction of a wager will result in the balance of credits being less than zero;

deduct the wager; and

continue to deduct wagers from the balance of credits that is less than zero for additional game plays of the session without requiring the player to provide additional payment therefore.

81. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing a program comprising instructions, the program, when read by a computer, causing the computer to:

receive from a player a payment for a plurality of game plays of a wagering game such that the player prepays for the plurality of game plays and thereby purchases a session of game plays;

generate an outcome for each of the plurality of game plays, without requiring further payment for any of the game plays beyond the payment, by deducting, prior to a generation of an outcome, a wager amount for the outcome from a balance of credits associated with the plurality of game plays;

determine, during the generation of the outcomes, that a deduction of a wager will result in the balance of credits being less than zero;

deduct the wager; and

continue to deduct wagers from the balance of credits that is less than zero for additional game plays of the session without requiring the player to provide additional payment therefore.

82. A method of operating a gaming system, said method comprising:

causing at least one processor to execute a plurality of instructions to operate with at least one input device to receive a payment from a player for a predetermined number of outcomes;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to generate at least the predetermined number of outcomes;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to adjust a balance based on the outcomes; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to enable play regardless of whether the balance is less than zero.

83. The method of claim 82, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance exceeds a predetermined threshold; and

paying an amount by which the balance exceeds the threshold.

84. The method of claim 82, in which the step of generating at least the predetermined number of outcomes comprises:

generating at least the predetermined number of outcomes over a predetermined period of time.

85. The method of claim 82, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to prevent withdrawal of funds until after at least the predetermined number of outcomes are generated.

86. The method of claim 82, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the balance is less than zero; and

collecting from an insurer an amount by which the balance is less than zero.

87. The method of claim 82, which comprises:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to generate at least the predetermined number of outcomes without a corresponding number of commands to generate outcomes.

88. The method of claim 82, further comprising:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine, based on the balance, an amount of winnings;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine whether the amount of winnings exceeds a winnings threshold;

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to operate with the at least one input device to receive a command to cash out; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to restrict an amount provided to the player based on the winnings threshold.

89. The method of claim 88, which comprises:

providing an amount that is not greater than a sum of an initial balance and an amount of winnings.

90. The method of claim 82, which comprises:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to adjust a balance based on the outcomes such that the balance does not exceed a threshold, in which the threshold is a predetermined amount greater than an initial balance.

91. The method of claim 82, in which the step of adjusting a balance of the player device based on the outcomes comprises:

determining a tax amount; and

reducing the balance by the tax amount.

92. The method of claim 91, in which the step of determining the tax amount comprises:

determining for each of a plurality of winning outcomes, a respective amount by which an amount of winnings exceeds a predetermined threshold;

and reducing the balance by each of the respective amounts.

93. The method of claim 91, in which the step of determining the tax amount comprises:

determining, for each of a series of winning outcomes, a highest amount of winnings; and

reducing the balance by each of the respective amounts.

94. The method of claim 82, which comprises:

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to determine a tax amount; and

causing the at least one processor to execute the plurality of instructions to prevent payout of an amount that is based on the tax amount.