Implant for the delivery of electrical current to promote bone growth between adjacent bone masses
First Claim
1. An implant for promoting bone growth between at least two adjacent bone masses, said implant comprising:
- opposed first and second surfaces adapted for placement between and in contact with the adjacent bone masses, a mid-longitudinal axis, and a hollow chamber between the first and second surfaces, the hollow chamber being adapted to hold bone growth promoting material, the hollow chamber being along at least a portion of the mid-longitudinal axis of the implant, each of the first and second surfaces having at least one opening in communication with the hollow chamber into which bone from the adjacent bone masses grows; and
an energizer including a cathode and an anode, the energizer being coupled to the implant and configured to energize the implant to promote bone growth from adjacent bone mass to adjacent bone mass through the first and second surfaces and through at least a portion of the hollow chamber at the mid-longitudinal axis of the implant.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An electrical bone growth promotion apparatus for the delivery of electrical current to an implant surgically implanted between adjacent bone masses to promote bone growth to areas adjacent to the implant is disclosed. The apparatus of the present invention comprises a self contained implant having a surgically implantable, renewable power supply and related control circuitry for delivering electrical current directly to the implant and thus directly to the area in which the promotion of bone growth is desired. The desired areas of bone growth promotion may be controlled by conducting negative charge only to the desired location of bone growth promotion.
225 Citations
25 Claims
-
1. An implant for promoting bone growth between at least two adjacent bone masses, said implant comprising:
-
opposed first and second surfaces adapted for placement between and in contact with the adjacent bone masses, a mid-longitudinal axis, and a hollow chamber between the first and second surfaces, the hollow chamber being adapted to hold bone growth promoting material, the hollow chamber being along at least a portion of the mid-longitudinal axis of the implant, each of the first and second surfaces having at least one opening in communication with the hollow chamber into which bone from the adjacent bone masses grows; and an energizer including a cathode and an anode, the energizer being coupled to the implant and configured to energize the implant to promote bone growth from adjacent bone mass to adjacent bone mass through the first and second surfaces and through at least a portion of the hollow chamber at the mid-longitudinal axis of the implant. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
-
Specification