Method for controlling storage system, and storage control apparatus

• US 7,937,513 B2
• Filed: 10/27/2008
• Issued: 05/03/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/26/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Satoyama, Ai, Tabuchi, Hideo, Ohno, Hiroshi, Eguchi, Yoshiaki, Nakano, Toshio, Arai, Kouji, Shimada, Akinobu, Yamamoto, Yasutomo
• Primary Examiner(s): Sorrell; Eron J
• Application Number:
  US12/258,514
• Publication Number:
  US 20090049241A1
• Time in Patent Office: 918 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 710/74
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/0866 for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/312 In storage controller
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0607 by facilitating the process of upgrading existing storage systems, e.g. for improving compatibility between host and storage device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/061 Improving I/O performance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0635 by changing the path, e.g. traffic rerouting, path reconfiguration
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/064 Management of blocks
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0659 Command handling arrangements, e.g. command buffers, queues, command scheduling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0665 at area level, e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0689 Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD

Abstract

A method for controlling a storage system including a host computer, and a first and a second storage control apparatuses each receiving a data input/output request from the host computer and executing a data input/output process for a storage device in response to the request, comprises connecting a first communication path between the host computer and the first apparatus; connecting a second communication path between the first apparatus and the second apparatus; receiving by the first apparatus a first data input/output request from the host computer through the first path; when the first apparatus has judged that the first request is not for the first apparatus, transmitting by the first apparatus a second data input/output request corresponding to the first request, to the second apparatus through the second path; and by the second apparatus, receiving the second request and executing a data input/output process corresponding to the second request received.

Claims

1. A first apparatus adapted to be coupled to a plurality of apparatuses, at least one of said plurality of apparatuses including a plurality of storage devices and a data read/write control unit executing data read/write processes to said plurality of storage devices based on a Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) scheme, said first apparatus comprising:

a control unit transmitting a request corresponding to a data write request or a data read request received from a computer with reference to mapping information between a first identification, designated by said data write request or said data read request received from said computer, and a second identification of an object from/to which a second apparatus of said plurality of apparatuses executes data read/write processes;

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus receives a predetermined copy command related to said first identification and executes a copy process from said second apparatus to a third apparatus of said plurality of apparatuses, the second apparatus being unable to execute said predetermined copy command.

2. A first apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus transmits a read command, which said second apparatus is capable of executing, to said second apparatus in order to use data, which is read from said object of said second apparatus, in said copy process.

3. A first apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus comprises a cache memory, and

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus, in said copy process, stores data, read from said object of said second apparatus, in said cache memory and transmits data stored in said cache memory to said third apparatus.

4. A first apparatus according to claim 3,

wherein said cache memory stores data corresponding to said data write request received from said computer.

5. A first apparatus according to claim 3 comprising:

a plurality of storage devices;

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus executes data read/write processes to said plurality of storage devices of said first apparatus based on the RAID scheme.

6. A first apparatus according to claim 3,

wherein said predetermined copy command is a command defined in Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) standards.

7. A first apparatus according to claim 6,

wherein said predetermined copy command is an extended copy command defined in SCSI standards.

8. A control unit of a first apparatus adapted to be coupled to a plurality of apparatuses, at least one of said plurality of apparatuses including a plurality of storage devices and a data read/write control unit executing data read/write processes to said plurality of storage devices based on a Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) scheme,

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus transmits a request corresponding to a data write request or a data read request received from a host computer with reference to a mapping information between a first identification, designated by said data write request or said data read request received from said computer, and a second identification of an object from/to which a second apparatus of said plurality of apparatuses executes data read/write processes, and

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus receives a predetermined copy command related to said first identification and executes a copy process from said second apparatus to a third apparatus of said plurality of apparatuses, the second apparatus being unable to execute said predetermined copy command.

9. A control unit according to claim 8,

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus transmits a read command, which said second apparatus is capable of executing, to said second apparatus in order to use data, which is read from said object of said second apparatus, in said copy process.

10. A control unit according to claim 8, comprising:

a cache memory, and

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus, in said copy process, stores data, read from said object of said second apparatus, in said cache memory and transmits data stored in said cache memory to said third apparatus.

11. A control unit according to claim 10,

wherein said cache memory stores data corresponding to said data write request received from said computer.

12. A control unit according to claim 8,

wherein said control unit of said first apparatus executes data read/write processes to a plurality of storage devices of said first apparatus based on the RAID scheme.

13. A control unit according to claim 8,

wherein said predetermined copy command is a command defined in Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) standards.

14. A control unit according to claim 13,

wherein said predetermined copy command is an extended copy command defined in SCSI standards.

15. A control method of a first apparatus adapted to be coupled to a plurality of apparatuses, at least one of said plurality of apparatuses including a plurality of storage devices and a data read/write control unit executing data read/write processes to said plurality of storage devices based on a Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) scheme, said control method comprising the steps of:

transmitting a request corresponding to a data write request or a data read request received from a computer with reference to a mapping information between a first identification, designated by said data write request or said data read request received from said computer, and a second identification of an object from/to which a second apparatus of said plurality of executes data read/write processes,

receiving a predetermined copy command related to said first identification, and

executing a copy process from said second apparatus to a third apparatus of said plurality of apparatuses, the second apparatus being unable to execute said predetermined copy command.

16. A control method according to claim 15, further comprising the step of:

transmitting a read command, which said second apparatus is capable of executing, to said second apparatus in order to use data, which is read from said object of said second apparatus, in said copy process.

17. A control method according to claim 15, further comprising the steps of:

in said copy process, storing data, read from said object of said second apparatus, in a cache memory, and

transmitting data stored in said cache memory to said third apparatus.

18. A control method according to claim 17,

wherein said cache memory stores data corresponding to said data write request received from said computer.

19. A control method according to claim 15, further comprising the step of:

executing data read/write processes to a plurality of storage devices of said first apparatus based on the RAID scheme.

20. A control method according to claim 15,

wherein said predetermined copy command is a command defined in Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) standards.

21. A control method according to claim 20,

wherein said predetermined copy command is an extended copy command defined in SCSI standards.