Smart card set protocol optimization

• US 7,945,704 B2
• Filed: 07/13/2007
• Issued: 05/17/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 07/13/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Research In Motion Limited (Blackberry Limited)
• Inventors: Davis, Dinah, Adams, Neil, Singh, Ravi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee; Chun-Kuan
• Assistant Examiner(s): Franklin; Richard B
• Application Number:
  US11/777,680
• Publication Number:
  US 20090014519A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,404 Days
• Field of Search: 709/217, 709/219, 709/230, 709/232, 709/200, 710/1, 710/5, 710/7, 710 15- 19, 710/30, 710/33, 710/36, 710/58, 710/61, 710/62, 710/72, 710/73, 713/150, 713/155, 713/159, 713/168, 713172-174, 713/182, 713/185, 713/186, 725/1, 725/5, 725/6, 726/2, 726 3- 5, 726/9, 726/16, 726/17, 726/20, 726/21, 902/25, 902/26
• US Class Current: 710/5
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/0008 General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10297 arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092 cryptographic protocols H04L9/00; network security protocols H04L63/00; real-time communication protocols in data switching networks H04L65/00; network protocols for data switching network services H04L67/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/08 between user and terminal device

Abstract

A method of facilitating communications between a computer device and a smart card reader having an associated smart card, the computer device including a smart card resource manager and a smart card reader service, the smart card reader service acting as a relay for commands between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader, the method comprising: receiving from the smart card resource manager a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card; and responding, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command.

Claims

1. A method of facilitating communications between a computer device and a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device including a smart card resource manager and a smart card reader service, the smart card reader service acting as a relay for commands between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader, the method comprising:

receiving, from the smart card resource manager, a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

responding, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relaying the first command to the smart card reader through a wireless communication link;

receiving a second command from the smart card resource manager;

relaying the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receiving, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command;

relaying the response to the smart card resource manager;

receiving the first command from the smart card reader service;

providing the first command to the smart card;

receiving an indication from the smart card of whether the first command failed;

receiving the second command from the smart card reader service;

if the first command failed at the smart card, then sending the smart card reader service a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card, then providing the second command to the smart card, receiving a response to the second command from the smart card and sending the smart card response to the smart card reader service.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

upon receiving an indication from the smart card of failure for the first command, caching the failure indication.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the second command comprises an application protocol data unit (APDU).

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

generating the first command subsequent to receiving a smart card insertion message from the smart card reader while the computer device is locked awaiting a user login.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein communications between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader service are passed therebetween through a smart card reader driver.

6. A method of facilitating communications between a computer device and a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device including a smart card resource manager and a smart card reader service, the smart card reader service acting as a relay for commands between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader, the method comprising:

receiving from the smart card resource manager a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

responding, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relaying the first command to the smart card reader through a wireless communication link;

receiving an indication from the smart card reader of whether the first command failed;

receiving a second command from the smart card resource manager;

if the first command failed at the smart card reader, then sending the smart card resource manager a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card reader, then relaying the second command to smart card reader, receiving a response to the second command from the smart card reader and relaying the response to the smart card resource manager.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

upon receiving an indication from the smart card reader of failure for the first command, caching the failure indication.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the second command comprises an application protocol data unit (APDU).

9. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

generating the first command subsequent to receiving a smart card insertion message from the smart card reader while the computer device is locked awaiting a user login.

10. A method of facilitating communications between a computer device and a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device including a smart card resource manager and a smart card reader service, the smart card reader service acting as a relay for commands between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader, the method comprising:

receiving from the smart card resource manager a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

responding, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

caching the first command;

monitoring for a second command to be received from the smart card resource manager;

after receiving the second command, relaying both the first command and the second command to the smart card reader through a wireless communication link;

receiving, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command; and

relaying the response to the smart card resource manager.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

receiving the first command and the second command from the smart card reader service;

providing the first command to the smart card;

receiving an indication from the smart card of whether the first command failed;

if the first command failed at the smart card, then sending the smart card reader service a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card, then providing the second command to the smart card, receiving a response to the second command from the smart card and sending the response to the smart card reader service.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the second command comprises an application protocol data unit (APDU).

13. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

generating the first command subsequent to receiving a smart card insertion message from the smart card reader while the computer device is locked awaiting a user login.

14. A computer device for communicating over a wireless communications link with a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device comprising:

a smart card resource manager for generating commands for the smart card reader;

a smart card reader service for relaying commands received from the smart card resource manager for the smart card reader, the smart card reader service being configured to;

receive, from the smart card resource manager, a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

respond, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relay the first command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive a second command from the smart card resource manager;

relay the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command;

relay the response to the smart card resource manager;

relay the first command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive an indication from the smart card reader of whether the first command failed;

receive a second command from the smart card resource manager;

if the first command failed at the smart card reader, send the smart card resource manager a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card reader, then relay the second command to smart card reader, receive a response to the second command from the smart card reader and relay the response to the smart card resource manager.

15. A computer device for communicating over a wireless communications link with a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device comprising:

a smart card resource manager for generating commands for the smart card reader;

a smart card reader service for relaying commands received from the smart card resource manager for the smart card reader, the smart card reader service being configured to;

receive, from the smart card resource manager, a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

respond, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relay the first command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive a second command from the smart card resource manager;

relay the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command;

relay the response to the smart card resource manager;

cache the first command;

monitor for a second command to be received from the smart card resource manager;

after receiving the second command, relay both the first command and the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receive, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command; and

relay the response to the smart card resource manager.

16. A smart card reader comprising:

a smart card interface for receiving a smart card;

a communications system for exchanging signals over a wireless link with an associated computer; and

a controller connected to the smart card interface and the communications system for exchanging signals therewith, the controller being configured to;

send a smart card insertion message to the associated computer;

receive a first command and a second command from the associated computer, wherein the first command comprises a command to set a protocol for communications with the smart card;

provide the first command to the smart card; and

receive an indication from the smart card of whether the first command failed;

if the first command failed at the smart card, send the associated computer a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card, provide the second command to the smart card, receive a response to the second command from the smart card and send the response to the associated computer.

17. A system comprising:

a smart card reader;

a computer device for communicating over a wireless link with the smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device comprising;

a smart card resource manager for generating commands for the smart card reader;

a smart card reader service for relaying commands received from the smart card resource manager for the smart card reader, the smart card reader service being configured to;

receive, from the smart card resource manager, a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

respond, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relay the first command to the smart card reader;

receive a second command from the smart card resource manager;

relay the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless link;

receive, from the smart card reader through the wireless link, a response to the second command; and

relay the response to the smart card resource manager; and

the smart card reader comprising;

a smart card interface for receiving the smart card;

a communications system for exchanging signals over the wireless link with the computer device; and

a controller connected to the smart card interface and the communications system for exchanging signals therewith, the controller being configured to;

receive the first command from the computer device and provide the first command to the smart card;

receive an indication from the smart card of whether the first command failed;

if the first command failed at the smart card, send the computer device a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card, provide the second command to the smart card, receive a response to the second command from the smart card and send the response to the computer device.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein the smart card reader service is further configured to cache the first command, wait for the second command before relaying the first command, and then relay both the first command and the second command to the smart card reader upon receiving the second command.

19. A computer program product for facilitating communications between a computer device and a smart card reader having an associated smart card for use in login authentication, the computer device including a smart card resource manager and a smart card reader service, the smart card reader service acting as a relay for commands between the smart card resource manager and the smart card reader, the computer program product comprising a computer readable medium having recorded thereon computer code means for:

receiving from the smart card resource manager a first command for setting a protocol for communications with the smart card;

responding, prior to receiving a reply from the smart card to the first command, to the smart card resource manager with a message indicating that the smart card has successfully received the first command;

relaying the first command to the smart card reader through a wireless communication link;

receiving a second command from the smart card resource manager;

relaying the second command to the smart card reader through the wireless communication link;

receiving, from the smart card reader through the wireless communication link, a response to the second command;

relaying the response to the smart card resource manager;

receiving the first command from the smart card reader service;

providing the first command to the smart card;

receiving an indication from the smart card of whether the first command failed;

receiving the second command from the smart card reader service;

if the first command failed at the smart card, then sending the smart card reader service a response indicating that the second command failed; and

if the first command did not fail at the smart card, then providing the second command to the smart card, receiving a response to the second command from the smart card and sending the smart card response to the smart card reader service.