Mail sorter system and method for moving trays of mail to dispatch in delivery order

• US 7,947,916 B2
• Filed: 10/06/2006
• Issued: 05/24/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation (Martin Marietta Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation (Martin Marietta Corporation)
• Inventors: Stemmle, Denis J.
• Primary Examiner(s): MATTHEWS, TERRELL HOWARD
• Application Number:
  US11/544,184
• Publication Number:
  US 20080083662A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,691 Days
• Field of Search: 209/584, 209/617, 209/900
• US Class Current: 209/584
• CPC Class Codes: B07C 3/008 Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items pile receivers in general B65H31/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 209/90 Sorting flat-type mail

Abstract

A sorter, method, and software product are provided for sorting mail pieces. The mail pieces are fed into a sorter, sorted, and then deposited into mail trays. The mail trays are then moved from the deposit area to a dispatch area, in the order they will be loaded into a truck. That order is preferably the same as the order in which the containers received the mail pieces.

Claims

1. A method for sorting mail pieces comprising:

feeding the mail pieces into a sorter;

sorting the mail pieces;

depositing the mail pieces into containers in at least one deposit area; and

moving the containers from the at least one deposit area to at least one dispatch area, substantially in a loading order using a processor, in which the containers will be loaded into at least one vehicle for convenient unloading at a plurality of unloading locations of each of the at least one vehicle;

wherein the containers are mail trays or other devices for carrying a plurality of the mail pieces.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the loading order is substantially equivalent to a deposit order in which the containers received the mail pieces.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising delivering the containers in the at least one vehicle to the respective unloading locations along a route of each of the at least one vehicle.

4. The method of claim 3:

wherein the sorting and the depositing are performed so that, for one of the at least one vehicle, the mail pieces that will be unloaded at a first one of the unloading locations are deposited into a first set of at least one of the containers, and the mail pieces that will be subsequently unloaded at a second one of the unloading locations are deposited into a second set of at least one of the containers, and

wherein the second set precedes the first set in the loading order.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the sorting comprises at least one batch sorting stage, and a final sort into delivery sequence stage, and wherein the at least one batch sorting stage sorts the mail pieces into an order calculated to ensure that the second set will precede the first set.

6. The method of claim 3, further comprising unloading a plurality of the containers from each of the at least one vehicle, at the unloading locations, in substantially reverse order from the loading order.

7. The method of claim 3,

wherein the sorting comprises sorting into a plurality of relatively large batches and storing the relatively large batches in a plurality of storage areas within the sorter.

8. The method of claim 3,

wherein the method further comprises determining a preferred order in which the containers will be unloaded from the at least one vehicle at the unloading locations;

wherein the method further comprises conveying the mail pieces from each of the plurality of storage areas in a selected order associated with the preferred order for unloading the containers from the at least one vehicle.

9. The method of claim 3,

wherein the sorting further comprises sorting the mail pieces moved from each of the plurality of storage areas to relatively small batches that are smaller than the large batches;

wherein the placing further comprises placing the relatively small batches into the containers in a specified order associated with said preferred order; and

wherein the specified order is substantially equivalent to said loading order.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

loading the containers onto the at least one vehicle in said loading order;

wherein the unloading locations are a plurality of delivery offices;

wherein the at least one vehicle comprises at least one dispatch truck for delivering the containers to the plurality of delivery offices;

wherein said loading order is dependent upon a delivery route of the at least one dispatch truck to the plurality of delivery offices;

wherein, in said loading order, the containers require no sorting prior to said loading the containers onto said at least one dispatch truck.

11. A method for sorting mail pieces comprising:

feeding the mail pieces into a sorter;

sorting the mail pieces;

depositing the mail pieces into containers in at least one deposit area; and

moving the containers from the at least one deposit area to at least one dispatch area using a conveying module, in a loading order which is the order in which the containers will be loaded into at least one vehicle for convenient unloading at a plurality of unloading locations of each of the at least one vehicle;

wherein the containers are mail trays or other devices for carrying a plurality of the mail pieces.