Vehicle dual hinge rear door articulating and sliding system
First Claim
1. A vehicle rear door articulating and sliding mechanism comprising:
- at least one articulating hinge assembly including;
at least one hinge arm pivotally mounted to a vehicle C-pillar at one end thereof;
a vehicle rear door pivotally and slidably mounted to said hinge arm at an opposite end of said hinge arm;
at least one door mounted guide track mounted to the vehicle rear door; and
at least one slide block pivotally mounted to said hinge arm and slidably attached to said door mounted guide track; and
a guide assembly including at least one of a vehicle roof mounted guide track and a vehicle floor mounted guide track and a guide arm mounted to the vehicle rear door and having a follower slidable relative to said at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track for facilitating guided movement of the vehicle rear door,wherein said hinge arm is disposed at first and second angular positions relative to said door mounted guide track when the vehicle rear door is respectively disposed in closed and opened positions, and said slide block is disposed at first and second positions along a length of said door mounted guide track when the vehicle rear door is respectively disposed in the closed and opened positions, whereby, said vehicle rear door articulating and sliding mechanism provides articulating movement of the vehicle rear door, independent of a vehicle front door, during initial opening thereof and further provides sliding movement of the vehicle rear door relative to the vehicle body during continued opening thereof, wherein said slide block is pivotally mounted to said opposite end of said hinge arm, and wherein the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track angles outward such that rotation of the hinge arm and movement of the guide arm in the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track causes the rear door to rotate outward about one end and move further into a position parallel to the body of the vehicle.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A vehicle rear door articulating and sliding mechanism including an articulating hinge assembly having a hinge arm pivotally mounted to a vehicle C-pillar at one end thereof, and a vehicle rear door pivotally and slidably mounted to the hinge arm at an opposite end of the hinge arm. A guide track may be mounted to the rear door, and a slide block may be pivotally mounted to the hinge arm and slidably attached to the guide track. The hinge arm may be disposed at first and second angular positions relative to the guide track when the rear door is respectively disposed in closed and opened positions, and the slide block may be disposed at first and second positions along a length of the guide track when the rear door is respectively disposed in the closed and opened positions, to thus provide articulating and sliding movement of the rear door.
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Citations
21 Claims
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1. A vehicle rear door articulating and sliding mechanism comprising:
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at least one articulating hinge assembly including; at least one hinge arm pivotally mounted to a vehicle C-pillar at one end thereof; a vehicle rear door pivotally and slidably mounted to said hinge arm at an opposite end of said hinge arm; at least one door mounted guide track mounted to the vehicle rear door; and at least one slide block pivotally mounted to said hinge arm and slidably attached to said door mounted guide track; and a guide assembly including at least one of a vehicle roof mounted guide track and a vehicle floor mounted guide track and a guide arm mounted to the vehicle rear door and having a follower slidable relative to said at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track for facilitating guided movement of the vehicle rear door, wherein said hinge arm is disposed at first and second angular positions relative to said door mounted guide track when the vehicle rear door is respectively disposed in closed and opened positions, and said slide block is disposed at first and second positions along a length of said door mounted guide track when the vehicle rear door is respectively disposed in the closed and opened positions, whereby, said vehicle rear door articulating and sliding mechanism provides articulating movement of the vehicle rear door, independent of a vehicle front door, during initial opening thereof and further provides sliding movement of the vehicle rear door relative to the vehicle body during continued opening thereof, wherein said slide block is pivotally mounted to said opposite end of said hinge arm, and wherein the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track angles outward such that rotation of the hinge arm and movement of the guide arm in the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track causes the rear door to rotate outward about one end and move further into a position parallel to the body of the vehicle. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A vehicle door articulating and sliding mechanism comprising:
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at least one articulating hinge assembly including; at least one hinge arm pivotally mounted to a vehicle body structure at one end thereof; a vehicle door pivotally and slidably mounted to said hinge arm at an opposite end of said hinge arm; at least one door mounted guide track mounted to the vehicle door; and at least one slide block pivotally mounted to said hinge arm and slidably attached to said door mounted guide track; and a guide assembly including at least one of a vehicle roof mounted guide track and a vehicle floor mounted guide track and guide arm mounted to the vehicle door and having a follower slidable relative to said at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and floor mounted guide track for facilitating guided movement of the vehicle door; wherein said hinge arm is disposed at first and second angular positions relative to said door mounted guide track when the vehicle door is respectively disposed in closed and opened positions, and said slide block is disposed at first and second positions along a length of said door mounted guide track when the vehicle door is respectively disposed in the closed and opened positions, whereby, said vehicle door articulating and sliding mechanism provides articulating movement of the vehicle door during initial opening thereof and further provides sliding movement of the vehicle door relative to the vehicle body during continued opening thereof, wherein said slide block is pivotally mounted to said opposite end of said hinge arm, and wherein the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track angles outward such that rotation of the hinge arm and movement of the guide arm in the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track causes the door to rotate outward about one end and move further into a position parallel to the body of the vehicle. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A vehicle compartment closure articulating and sliding mechanism comprising:
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at least one articulating hinge assembly including; at least one hinge arm pivotally mounted to a vehicle body structure at one end thereof; a compartment closure pivotally and slidably mounted to said hinge arm at an opposite end of said hinge arm; at least one compartment closure mounted guide track mounted to the compartment closure; and a guide assembly including at least one of a vehicle roof mounted guide track and a vehicle floor mounted guide track and a guide arm mounted to the compartment closure and having a follower slidable relative to said at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track for facilitating guided movement of the compartment closure, at least one slide block pivotally mounted to said hinge arm and slidably attached to said compartment closure mounted guide track, wherein said hinge arm is disposed at first and second angular positions relative to said compartment closure mounted guide track when the compartment closure is respectively disposed in closed and opened positions, and said slide block is disposed at first and second positions along a length of said compartment closure mounted guide track when the compartment closure is respectively disposed in the closed and opened positions, whereby, said compartment closure articulating and sliding mechanism provides articulating movement of the compartment closure during initial opening thereof and further provides sliding movement of the compartment closure relative to a vehicle body structure during continued opening thereof, wherein said slide block is pivotally mounted to said opposite end of said hinge arm, and wherein the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track angles outward such that rotation of the hinge arm and movement of the guide arm in the at least one of the vehicle roof mounted guide track and the vehicle floor mounted guide track causes the compartment closure to rotate outward about one end and move further into a position parallel to the body of the vehicle. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A door mechanism comprising:
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a hinge assembly including a hinge arm pivotally and slidably mounted to a door; and a guide assembly including at least one of a vehicle roof mounted guide track and a vehicle floor mounted guide track angled outward and a guide arm mounted thereto, wherein the guide track and the hinge arm cause the door to rotate outward at one end and then slide into a position parallel to the vehicle.
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Specification