Liquid crystal display device
First Claim
1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a first substrate including at least one counter electrode;
a second substrate including at least one reflective region and at least one transmissive region associated with each of a plurality of pixel areas and wherein the reflective region includes at least one reflective electrode and the transmissive region includes at least one transmissive electrode, and wherein each of the reflective and transmissive regions contribute to display of images;
a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules which exhibit negative dielectric anisotropy and are aligned substantially vertically to surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate when no voltage is applied, and wherein the plurality of pixel areas are provided for display, wherein in a given pixel area said transmissive electrode and said reflective electrode are both electrically connected to a switching element; and
wherein a shape of at least one of the counter electrode, the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode defines alignment of at least some liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer.
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Abstract
A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate; a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a first polarizer provided on a surface of the first substrate which is on the opposite side to the liquid crystal layer; a second polarizer provided on a surface of the second substrate which is on the opposite side to the liquid crystal layer; a first phase compensation element provided between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal layer; and a second phase compensation element provided between the second polarizer and the liquid crystal layer. A plurality of pixel areas are provided for display. The first substrate includes at least one transmissive electrode, and the second substrate includes a reflective electrode region and a transmissive electrode region in correspondence with each of the plurality of pixel areas.
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Citations
17 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate including at least one counter electrode; a second substrate including at least one reflective region and at least one transmissive region associated with each of a plurality of pixel areas and wherein the reflective region includes at least one reflective electrode and the transmissive region includes at least one transmissive electrode, and wherein each of the reflective and transmissive regions contribute to display of images; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules which exhibit negative dielectric anisotropy and are aligned substantially vertically to surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate when no voltage is applied, and wherein the plurality of pixel areas are provided for display, wherein in a given pixel area said transmissive electrode and said reflective electrode are both electrically connected to a switching element; and wherein a shape of at least one of the counter electrode, the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode defines alignment of at least some liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate including at least one counter electrode; a second substrate including at least one reflective region and at least one transmissive region associated with each of a plurality of pixel areas and wherein the reflective region includes at least one reflective electrode and the transmissive region includes at least one transmissive electrode, and wherein each of the reflective and transmissive regions contribute to display of images; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules which exhibit negative dielectric anisotropy and are aligned substantially vertically to surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate when no voltage is applied, and wherein the plurality of pixel areas are provided for display, wherein a shape of at least one of the counter electrode, the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode defines alignment of at least some liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer; a first polarizer provided on a surface of the first substrate which is opposite the liquid crystal layer; a second polarizer provided on a surface of the second substrate which is opposite the liquid crystal layer; wherein the first polarizer and the second polarizer have transmission axes perpendicular to each other; a first phase compensation element provided between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal layer; and a second phase compensation element provided between the second polarizer and the liquid crystal layer.
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17. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
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a first substrate including at least one counter electrode; a second substrate including at least one reflective region and at least one transmissive region associated with each of a plurality of pixel areas and wherein the reflective region includes at least one reflective electrode and the transmissive region includes at least one transmissive electrode, and wherein each of the reflective and transmissive regions contribute to display of images; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules which exhibit negative dielectric anisotropy and are aligned substantially vertically to surfaces of the first substrate and the second substrate when no voltage is applied, and wherein the plurality of pixel areas are provided for display, wherein a shape of at least one of the counter electrode, the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode defines alignment of at least some liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer; wherein the second substate further includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of source lines substantially perpendicular to the plurality of gate lines, a plurality of switching elements, wherein the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode are electrically connected to a corresponding switching element in at least one pixel area; and an insulating layer between at least the transmissive electrode and the reflective electrode in at least one pixel area.
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Specification