Multiple sensor deployment
First Claim
1. A method of measuring blood pressure within a human body, comprising:
- implanting a pressure sensing assembly into a vessel near the heart in the human body, the sensor assembly including a flexible structure capable of expanding when implanted within the vessel, a first sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure, and a second sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure;
wirelessly transmitting a sensor data request message from a pulse generator implanted within the body to the first and second sensor members, the sensor data request message configured to prompt each of the first and second sensor members to transition from a power save state to an initialization state for a predetermined period of time for processing incoming communication data;
comparing an address in the sensor data request message against a unique address of the first and second sensor members and, upon receiving a matching address, selectively activating one of the first or second sensor members from the initialization state to an activation state in which a pressure sensor is activated for sensing pressure data; and
performing periodic data collection events, including;
collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the activated sensor member, the sensor data packet including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the activated sensor member;
comparing the power supply value of the activated sensor member against a threshold value;
wherein, if the activated sensor member has an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting another sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the activated sensor member;
wherein, if the activated sensor member does not have an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the other sensor member, the sensor data packet from the other sensor member including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the other sensor member; and
periodically performing the steps of comparing the power supply value of an activated sensor member against a threshold value to determine a charge level and alternating the collecting of sensor data packets from either the first or second sensor member based at least in part on the charge level.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method of measuring pressure within the human body including implanting a pressure sensing assembly having a flexible structure and first and second sensor elements having self-contained power supplies coupled to the flexible structure. Periodic data collection events are performed to collect data from the sensor elements. A data collection event includes a request for data from a remote communication device, a transfer of sensor data to the remote communication device and a processing of the sensor data. The invention also includes a sensor assembly for implantation into a human body. The sensor assembly includes a first sensor having a self-contained power supply, a sensing element and an integral communication device capable of communicating with a remote communication device. The sensor assembly also includes a second sensor and a flexible structure to which the first and second sensor are attached.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A method of measuring blood pressure within a human body, comprising:
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implanting a pressure sensing assembly into a vessel near the heart in the human body, the sensor assembly including a flexible structure capable of expanding when implanted within the vessel, a first sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure, and a second sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure; wirelessly transmitting a sensor data request message from a pulse generator implanted within the body to the first and second sensor members, the sensor data request message configured to prompt each of the first and second sensor members to transition from a power save state to an initialization state for a predetermined period of time for processing incoming communication data; comparing an address in the sensor data request message against a unique address of the first and second sensor members and, upon receiving a matching address, selectively activating one of the first or second sensor members from the initialization state to an activation state in which a pressure sensor is activated for sensing pressure data; and performing periodic data collection events, including; collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the activated sensor member, the sensor data packet including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the activated sensor member; comparing the power supply value of the activated sensor member against a threshold value; wherein, if the activated sensor member has an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting another sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the activated sensor member; wherein, if the activated sensor member does not have an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the pulse generator from the other sensor member, the sensor data packet from the other sensor member including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the other sensor member; and periodically performing the steps of comparing the power supply value of an activated sensor member against a threshold value to determine a charge level and alternating the collecting of sensor data packets from either the first or second sensor member based at least in part on the charge level. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A method of measuring blood pressure within a human body, comprising:
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implanting a pressure sensing assembly into a vessel near the heart in the human body, the sensor assembly including a flexible structure capable of expanding when implanted within the vessel, a first sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure, and a second sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure; wirelessly transmitting a sensor data request message from an external device to the first and second sensor members, the sensor data request message configured to prompt each of the first and second sensor members to transition from a power save state to an initialization state for a predetermined period of time for processing incoming communication data; comparing an address in the sensor data request message against a unique address of the first and second sensor members and, upon receiving a matching address, selectively activating one of the first or second sensor members from the initialization state to an activation state in which a pressure sensor is activated for sensing pressure data; and performing periodic data collection events, including; collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted from the activated sensor member, the sensor data packet including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the activated sensor member; comparing the power supply value of the activated sensor member against a threshold value; wherein, if the activated sensor member has an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting another sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the external device from the activated sensor member; wherein, if the activated sensor member does not have an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the external device from the other sensor member, the sensor data packet from the other sensor member including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the other sensor member; and periodically performing the steps of comparing the power supply value of an activated sensor member against a threshold value to determine a charge level and alternating the collecting of sensor data packets from either the first or second sensor member based at least in part on the charge level. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method of measuring blood pressure within a human body, comprising:
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implanting a pressure sensing assembly into a vessel near the heart in the human body, the sensor assembly including a flexible structure capable of expanding when implanted within the vessel, a first sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure, and a second sensor member having a self contained electric power supply coupled to the flexible structure; acoustically transmitting a sensor data request message from a remote communication device to the first and second sensor members, the sensor data request message configured to prompt each of the first and second sensor members to transition from a power save state to an initialization state for a predetermined period of time for processing incoming communication data; comparing an address in the sensor data request message against a unique address of the first and second sensor members and, upon receiving a matching address, selectively activating one of the first or second sensor members from the initiation state to an active state in which a pressure sensor is activated for sensing pressure data; and performing periodic data collection events, including; collecting a sensor data packet acoustically transmitted to the remote communication device from the activated sensor member, the sensor data packet including sensed pressure data and a power supply value indicating the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the activated sensor member; comparing the power supply value of the activated sensor member against a threshold value; wherein, if the activated sensor member has an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting another sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the remote communication device from the activated sensor member; wherein, if the activated sensor member does not have an adequate charge remaining, waiting for a predetermined period of time and then collecting a sensor data packet wirelessly transmitted to the remote communication device from the other sensor member, the sensor data packet from the other sensor member including a power supply value representing the charge level of the self-contained electric power supply of the other sensor member; and periodically performing the steps of comparing the power supply value of an activated sensor member against a threshold value to determine a charge level and alternating the collecting of sensor data packets from either the first or second sensor member based at least in part on the charge level. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification