Ambient condition detector with variable pitch alarm

• US 7,956,764 B2
• Filed: 10/16/2009
• Issued: 06/07/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 11/09/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Gary Jay Morris
• Inventors: Morris, Gary Jay
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Tai T
• Application Number:
  US12/589,019
• Publication Number:
  US 20100039257A1
• Time in Patent Office: 599 Days
• Field of Search: 340/692, 340/384.73, 340/577, 340/632, 340/628, 340/629, 340/521, 340/533
• US Class Current: 340/692
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 3/10 using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Abstract

An ambient condition detector outputs an alarm comprising a tonal pattern comprising at least two distinctly different pitch tones in one embodiment of the invention. Another embodiment comprises a detector whereby a user can select a pitch tone to be output within a tonal pattern alarm when the detector senses an ambient condition. Options include verbal output to indicate the type of ambient condition sensed and/or the location of the detector sensing the ambient condition.

Claims

1. An ambient condition detector comprising:

an ambient condition sensor to sense a presence of at least one ambient condition;

the ambient condition sensor comprises at least one of a smoke sensor, a fire sensor, a thermal sensor, a gas sensor, a motion sensor, or a radiation sensor;

control electronics emit a first audible tone group through a first audio transducer and a second audible tone group through a second audio transducer when the ambient condition sensor senses the presence of the at least one ambient condition;

the first audible tone group comprises a first pitch tone and the second audible tone group comprises a second pitch tone whereby the first pitch tone and the second pitch tone comprise distinctly different pitches; and

a time interval between emission of the first audible tone group and emission of the second audible tone group whereby during the time interval, no audible tone is emitted by either the first or second audio output transducer.

2. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the first audible tone group and the second audible tone group comprise an alternating inter-group pitch sequence.

3. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the first audible tone group and the second audible tone group comprise an alternating intra-group pitch sequence.

4. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the first audible tone group and the second audible tone group comprise a ramped intra-group pitch sequence.

5. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the first pitch tone and the second pitch tone differ by a fundamental frequency of at least 750 Hz.

6. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the first pitch tone is on the order of 3000 Hz and the second pitch tone is less than 3000 Hz.

7. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein the second pitch tone is on the order of 3000 Hz and the first pitch tone is less than 3000 Hz.

8. The ambient condition detector of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first pitch tone and the second pitch tone facilitates hearing by users with a deficit of high frequency hearing sensitivity.

9. An ambient condition detector to detect at least one ambient condition comprising:

control electronics with audio pitch control;

at least one ambient condition sensor, coupled to the control electronics with audio pitch control, to sense an ambient condition;

the at least one ambient condition sensor comprises at least one of a smoke sensor, a fire sensor, thermal sensor, a gas sensor, a motion sensor, or a radiation sensor;

at least one audio output transducer coupled to the control electronics with audio pitch control;

the control electronics with audio pitch control outputs an alarm tonal pattern through the at least one audio output transducer when the at least one ambient condition sensor detects an ambient condition; and

the alarm tonal pattern comprises two distinctly different tone pitches with at least one silent period within the alarm tonal pattern occurring between the two distinctly different tone pitches so an alarm tonal pattern emitted by the at least one audio output transducer may be heard by a wide range of users including users with a hearing sensitivity deficit.

10. The ambient condition detector of claim 9 wherein the tonal pattern comprises a ramped intra-group pitch sequence.

11. The ambient condition detector of claim 9 wherein the tonal pattern comprises an alternating intra-group pitch sequence.

12. The ambient condition detector of claim 9 wherein the tonal pattern comprises an alternating inter-group pitch sequence.

13. The ambient condition detector of claim 9 wherein the two distinctly different tone pitches differ by a fundamental frequency of at least 750 Hz.

14. The ambient condition detector of claim 9 wherein the tonal pattern contains at least one tone pitch to facilitate hearing by users with a deficit of high frequency hearing sensitivity.

15. An ambient condition detector comprising:

an ambient condition sensor to sense at least one ambient condition;

the ambient condition sensor comprises at least one of a smoke sensor, a fire sensor, a thermal sensor, a gas sensor, a motion sensor, or a radiation sensor;

control electronics with audio pitch control emit an alarm tonal pattern comprising a first audible tone emitted by a first audio transducer and a second audible tone emitted by a second audio transducer when the ambient condition sensor senses at least one ambient condition;

the first audible tone comprises a first pitch and the second audible tone comprises a second pitch whereby the first pitch and the second pitch are distinctly different; and

the alarm tonal pattern further comprises at least one time interval between emission of the first audible tone and emission of the second audible tone whereby during the at least one time interval, no audible tone is emitted by either the first or second audio output transducer.

16. The ambient condition detector of claim 15 wherein the first pitch and the second pitch differ by a fundamental frequency of at least 750 Hz.

17. The ambient condition detector of claim 15 wherein the alarm tonal pattern contains at least one audible tone to facilitate hearing by users with a deficit of high frequency hearing sensitivity.

18. The ambient condition detector of claim 17 wherein the alarm tonal pattern comprises a ramped intra-group pitch sequence.

19. The ambient condition detector of claim 17 wherein the alarm tonal pattern comprises an alternating intra-group pitch sequence.

20. The ambient condition detector of claim 17 wherein the alarm tonal pattern comprises an alternating inter-group pitch sequence.