Information model registry and brokering in virtualized environments

• US 7,966,394 B1
• Filed: 10/14/2008
• Issued: 06/21/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP (Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Company)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Hilland, Jeff, Talwar, Vanish, Ranganathan, Partha
• Primary Examiner(s): Chankong; Dohm
• Application Number:
  US12/250,924
• Time in Patent Office: 980 Days
• Field of Search: 709/202, 709219-223, 709/248, 719313-317
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/5015 Service provider selection
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5061 Partitioning or combining of resources
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5077 Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455

Abstract

A system for coordinating information between management entities includes a CIMOM registry broker storing registration information for CIMOMs in the system. The CIMOM registry broker is operable to extract objects from at least some of the CIMOMs in response to a request from an entity external to the system. The CIMOM registry broker is also operable to correlate information in the extracted objects into a single response table, and send the single response table to the entity external to the system. The system also includes a plurality of agents, wherein each agent is associated with one of the CIMOMs and is operable to communicate information from the CIMOMs to the CIMOM registry broker. The system also includes at least one management channel providing bidirectional communication between the CIMOM registry broker and the agents in the system.

Claims

1. A method of providing information from a plurality of common information model object managers (CIMOMs) in a system, the method comprising:

storing registration information for the plurality of CIMOMs at a CIMOM registry broker in the system, wherein the registration information is associated with objects hosted at the plurality of CIMOMs;

receiving a request at the CIMOM registry broker from an entity external to the system;

searching the registration information to identify information relevant to the request;

for any registration information relevant to the request, requesting objects corresponding to the relevant registration information from the CIMOMs hosting the objects;

correlating information in objects received from the CIMOMs;

sending the correlated information to the entity;

periodically sending a discovery message from the CIMOM registry broker to an agent in the system operable to receive the discovery message, wherein the agent is associated with a CIMOM of the plurality of CIMOMs and is operable to exchange information, including the objects, with the CIMOM registry broker via a management channel in the system; and

in response to the agent responding to the discovery message, determining if the agent is a new agent or an agent previously registered.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

if the determined agent is a new agent, creating an entry for the new agent in a registration table after successful negotiation; and

if the determined agent is a previously registered agent, then updating the registration table with a renewal if continued participation is agreed upon.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein storing registration information for the plurality of CIMOMs comprises:

for each CIMOM, receiving any namespaces and classes hosted by the CIMOM from the agent for the CIMOM; and

storing a soft link in the registration table for each namespace, wherein the soft link identifies a location of the CIMOM, the namespace and any classes in the namespace.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

for overlapping namespaces, unifying classes with an existing overlapping namespace.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

for conflicting namespaces or classes, assigning a unique prefix or suffix to the soft link, wherein the prefix or suffix is based on an arrival order of the received namespaces.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein searching the registration information further comprises:

searching the soft links in the registration table for any classes relevant to the request;

for each class, determining the location of the CIMOM hosting objects for the class from the corresponding soft link;

wherein requesting objects comprises, for each class, using the location of the CIMOM hosting objects for the class to send a request to the corresponding agent for any objects relevant to the request from the entity external to the system; and

receiving any relevant objects from the corresponding agent.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

if results of the searching of the soft links in the registration table for any classes relevant to the request include multiple soft links with the same class name, then performing one of a first match, a priority match or a user-driven match to select one of the multiple soft links.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein correlating information further comprises:

receiving objects from a plurality of CIMOMs, wherein the objects are relevant to the request from the entity external to the system;

creating a single response table for the received objects; and

sending the correlated information comprises sending the single response table to the entity.

9. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

receiving an update message from one of the agents;

determining if the update message indicates a new class for the namespace hosted by the CIMOM associated with the agent; and

creating a softlink for the new class in the registration table if the update message indicates a new class.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

determining if the update message indicates a deletion of a class; and

updating the softlink in the registration table to indicate the objects for the class are deleted.

11. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

exchanging information between the CIMOM registry broker and the agents using management channels.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the management channels are operable to provide communication between management hardware, guest virtual machines and a management virtual machine on a single server.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the request is an inventory request and the objects are associated with hardware and software in the system.

14. A system for coordinating information between management entities in the system, the system comprising:

a CIMOM registry broker storing registration information for a plurality of CIMOMs in the system, the CIMOM registry broker being operable to

extract objects from at least some of the plurality of CIMOMs in response to a request from an entity external to the system,

correlate information in the extracted objects into a single response table, and

send the single response table to the entity external to the system;

a plurality of agents, wherein each agent is associated with one of the plurality of CIMOMs and is operable to communicate information from the CIMOMs to the CIMOM registry broker; and

at least one management channel providing bidirectional communication between the CIMOM registry broker and the agents in the system, wherein at least one of the agents and the CIMOM registry broker are running on a virtual machine,

wherein the CIMOM registry broker is further operable to

periodically send a discovery message from the CIMOM registry broker to the agents in the system operable to receive the discovery message, and

in response to every agent responding to the discovery message, determine if the agent is a new agent or an agent previously registered.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the CIMOM registry broker is further operable to participate in registration and update phases with the agents to maintain a registration table identifying namespaces and classes hosted by the CIMOMs in the system and locations of the CIMOMs in the system, and

if the determined agent is a new agent, the CIMOM registry broker is operable to create an entry for the new agent in a registration table, and

if the determined agent is a previously registered agent, the CIMOM registry broker is operable to update the registration table with a renewal if continued participation is agreed upon.

16. The system of claim 14, wherein the agents reside on guest virtual machines and management hardware, and the CIMOM registry broker resides on a management virtual machine, a guest virtual machine, or the management hardware.

17. The system of claim 14, wherein the CIMOM registry broker, the agents, the at least one management channel and the CIMOMs are provided on a single server.

18. A non-transitory computer readable medium including computer executable instructions performing a method of providing information from a plurality of common information model object managers in a system, the method comprising:

storing registration information for the plurality of CIMOMs at a CIMOM registry broker in the system, wherein the registration information is associated with objects hosted at the plurality of CIMOMs;

receiving a request at the CIMOM registry broker from an entity external to the system;

searching the registration information to identify information relevant to the request;

for any registration information relevant to the request, requesting objects corresponding to the relevant registration information from the CIMOMs hosting the objects;

correlating information in objects received from the CIMOMs;

sending the correlated information to the entity;

periodically sending a discovery message from the CIMOM registry broker to an agent in the system operable to receive the discovery message, wherein the agent is associated with a CIMOM of the plurality of CIMOMs and is operable to exchange information, including the objects, with the CIMOM registry broker via a management channel in the system; and

in response to the agent responding to the discovery message, determining if the agent is a new agent or an agent previously registered.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:

if the determined agent is a new agent, creating an entry for the new agent in a registration table after successful negotiation.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the method further comprises:

if the determined agent is a previously registered agent, then updating the registration table with a renewal if continued participation is agreed upon.