Proxy apparatus and method

• US 7,966,404 B2
• Filed: 04/19/2001
• Issued: 06/21/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/20/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Leupers, Stefan, Hedin, Jan, Vergopoulos, George, Widmark, Jerker, Hundscheidt, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Caldwell; Andrew
• Assistant Examiner(s): Biagini; Christopher D
• Application Number:
  US10/312,080
• Publication Number:
  US 20040073685A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,715 Days
• Field of Search: 709/227
• US Class Current: 709/227
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1094 Inter-user-equipment sessions transfer or sharing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/24 Negotiation of communication capabilities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/20 Manipulation of established connections

Abstract

A system, comprising various methods and apparatus providing a transparent communication session setup and control for communication sessions involving different communication capabilities, is disclosed. The system receives a request for a communication session at a proxy apparatus, the request being originated from a first subscriber to the communication session using a first group of terminals. The system identifies at least a second subscriber to the communication session using a second group of terminals. The system evaluates types of communication being available for the first group of terminals and at least the second group of terminals on the basis of the request. The system sets up terminal sub-sessions from the proxy apparatus to the first group of terminals and to at least the second group of terminals according to types of communication being available for the first group of terminals and at least the second group of terminals.

Claims

1. A method, in a telecommunication network, of providing simultaneous voice, video and data applications between at least two subscribers, said method comprising the steps of:

receiving, at a proxy apparatus, a request for a communication session, the request originating from a first subscriber and identifying at least a second subscriber to the communication session, the first subscriber using a first group of terminals and the second subscriber using a second group of terminals wherein the first group of terminals have a first set of operating characteristics and systems and the second group of terminals have a second set of operating characteristics and systems,

the first group of terminals comprising three terminals including a GSM mobile telephone using a circuit switched speech bearer, a laptop computer linked via a PCMCIA card using a circuit switched data bearer to a GSM cellular communication network and a data terminal connected via GPRS and

the second group of terminals comprising a laptop linked to a corporate LAN and a telephone using a phone shell running on a workstation being connected to the corporate LAN;

evaluating types of communication available for the first group of terminals and the second group of terminals;

setting up terminal sub-sessions from the proxy apparatus to the first group of terminals and to the second group of terminals according to types of communication available, wherein the plurality of different terminals in the at least one of the first group of terminals and the second group of terminals are each associated with a sub-session of the communication session, each sub-session being associated with the communication session;

the proxy apparatus mapping incoming media streams from the first group of terminals onto outgoing media streams to the second group of terminals and

synchronizing different payload data streams, the data streams including video and voice.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the request for the communication session identifies the desired types of communication for the communication session.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the evaluating step further comprises the step of reading from subscriber profiles communication types of terminal groups used by the subscribers and corresponding terminal IDs.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the evaluating step further comprises the step of contacting at least one terminal of a subscriber for input of communication capabilities.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the evaluating step further comprises the step of interrogating the group of terminals of at least one subscriber to determine related communication capabilities and readiness for service.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the evaluation step further comprises a the step of negotiating communication capabilities via a dedicated protocol.

7. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling a transmission of payload or control information between the proxy apparatus, the first group of terminals of the first subscriber, and at least the second group of terminals of the second subscriber, according to the types of communication available for the terminals.

8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling the merging of payload information or control information of at least two terminal sub-sessions for common transmission via a further terminal sub-session.

9. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling a splitting of payload information or control information of a terminal sub-session for transmission over separate terminal sub-sessions.

10. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of controlling a conversion of payload information or control information.

11. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

re-evaluating the types of communication for the group of terminals of a subscriber after reception of a further request at the proxy apparatus; and

responsive to the re-evaluation result, changing parameters for at least one existing terminal sub-session, controlling the release of at least one existing terminal sub-session, or controlling the setup of at least one new terminal sub-session.

12. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

receiving, at the proxy apparatus, a request to join an ongoing communication session from a new communication session subscriber;

determining the ongoing communication session corresponding to the request;

evaluating whether the new communication session subscriber is admitted to the ongoing communication session; and

responsive to the evaluation, rejecting the request to join if the new communication session subscriber is not admitted to the ongoing communication session or, if the new communication session subscriber is admitted to join the ongoing communication session, evaluating the types of communication available for a group of terminals used by the new subscriber and setting up at least one terminal sub-session according to the types of communication available.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein the release of at least one terminal sub-session is achieved by detecting a release request for at least one terminal sub-session of a communication session, controlling the release of the at least one terminal sub-session or changing parameters for the remaining terminal sub-sessions of the communication session, or controlling the release of the communication session.

14. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving a request for a communication session from a further proxy for inter-proxy communication.

15. A proxy apparatus, connected to a gateway in a telecommunication network and providing simultaneous voice, video and data streams, the proxy apparatus comprising:

a setup control unit using a processor for receiving a transmitted request for a communication session, the request originating from a first subscriber and identifying at least a second subscriber, the first subscriber using a first group of terminals and the second subscriber using a second group of terminals, wherein the first group of terminals have a first set of operating characteristics and systems and the second group of terminals have a second set of operating characteristics and systems and each group comprising a plurality of different terminals, the first group of terminals comprising three terminals including a GSM mobile telephone using a circuit switched speech bearer, a laptop computer linked via a PCMCIA card using a circuit switched data bearer to a GSM cellular communication network and a data terminal connected via GPRS and

the second group of terminals comprise a laptop linked to a corporate LAN and a telephone using a phone shell running on a workstation being connected to the corporate LAN;

an evaluation unit using the processor for evaluating types of communication transmissions being available for the first group of terminals and at least the second group of terminals;

a mapping unit for mapping incoming streams from the first group of terminals onto outgoing streams to the second group of terminals; and

a session control unit using the processor for controlling terminal sub-sessions from the proxy apparatus to the first group of terminals and to the second group of terminals according to types of communication available, wherein the plurality of different terminals in the at least one of the first group of terminals and the second group of terminals are each associated with a sub-session of the communication session, each sub-session being associated with the communication session,

the proxy apparatus achieving synchronization by coordinating the terminal sub-sessions between different payload data streams, including video and voice data streams.

16. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit is adapted to read communication types of terminal groups and corresponding terminal IDs from a user profile data base.

17. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit is adapted to contact at least one terminal of a subscriber for input of communication capabilities.

18. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit is adapted to interrogate the group of terminals of at least one subscriber to determine related communication capabilities or readiness for service.

19. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the evaluation unit is adapted to negotiate communication capabilities via a dedicated protocol.

20. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising a conversion control unit adapted to control a conversion of payload or control information for transmission between the first group of terminals of the first subscriber and at least the second group of terminals of the second subscriber according to the type of communication for each terminal.

21. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising a merging unit adapted to control the merging of payload information or control information of at least two terminal sub-sessions for common transmission via a further terminal sub-session.

22. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising a splitting unit adapted to control splitting payload information or control information of a terminal sub-session for transmission over separate terminal sub-sessions.

23. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the session control unit is further adapted to modify parameters of a terminal sub-session of a communication session subsequent to setting up the terminal sub-session.

24. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the session control unit is further adapted to control a gatekeeper for address translation between different terminals.

25. The proxy apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the session control unit is further adapted to control a gateway or an access server for transfer of signaling or payload information to related terminals.