Using a home-networking gateway to manage communications

• US 7,970,863 B1
• Filed: 12/29/2003
• Issued: 06/28/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AOL Inc. (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Fontaine, Jean-Emmanuel
• Primary Examiner(s): Thomas; Joseph
• Assistant Examiner(s): NASH, LASHANYA RENEE
• Application Number:
  US10/746,560
• Time in Patent Office: 2,738 Days
• Field of Search: 709217-219, 709230-233
• US Class Current: 709/218
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2834 Switching of information between an external network and a home network access arrangements H04L12/2856
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/00 Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks

Abstract

Techniques are provided for managing communications from an external computer system to a gateway device on a home network. Content is downloaded to the home network, stored on the home-networking gateway and then made available to a device on the home network that is capable of using the stored content. Additionally, a home-networking gateway manages communications between external computer systems and the home network to give priority to human interactive communications over the downloading of entertainment content for future use.

Claims

1. A method for regulating the transfer of entertainment content, the method comprising:

receiving, at a networking device that facilitates the exchange of content between at least first and second devices on a network and first and second external computer systems that are not on the network and from the first device over an internal communication pathway on the network between the first device and the networking device, a first request for entertainment content from the first external computer system;

determining, at the networking device, that the first request is a non-human interactive request;

in response to receiving the first request for entertainment content, initiating a transfer of at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device, wherein the requested entertainment content is separated into portions for the transfer;

receiving, at the networking device and from the second device over an internal communications pathway on the network between the second device and the networking device, a second request for content from a second external computer system, the second external computer system being different from the first external computer system;

determining, at the networking device, that the second request is a human interactive request;

in response to receiving the second request for content, initiating a transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device; and

based on the determination that the second request is a human interactive request and the determination that the first request is a non-human interactive request, using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that prioritizes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device by increasing the period of time between receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content at the networking device and transmitting an acknowledgement from the networking device to the first external computer system in response to receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on content of the second request.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on a format of the second request.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on the device that sent the second request.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

requesting transmission of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system;

receiving the entertainment content from the first external computer system;

storing the entertainment content on a data storage unit of a home-networking gateway; and

transmitting the entertainment content to the first device in response to the first request for transmission of the entertainment content.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that prioritizes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device comprises increasing the period of time between receiving a portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system at the networking device and sending an acknowledgement of receipt of the portion of the requested entertainment content from the networking device to the first external computer system.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising reducing, when the transfer of content from the second external computer system to the networking device is complete, the period of time between receiving the portion of the requested entertainment content and sending the acknowledgement of receipt of the portion of the requested entertainment content.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that prioritizes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the first networking device comprises stopping the transmission of the requested entertainment content until the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device is complete.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request was generated by a human.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first device is the same as the second device.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first device is different from the second device.

12. A method for regulating the transfer of entertainment content, the method comprising:

receiving, at a networking device, a first request for entertainment content from a first external computer system;

determining, at the networking device, that the first request is a non-human interactive request;

in response to receiving the first request for entertainment content, initiating a transfer of at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device, wherein the requested entertainment content is separated into portions for the transfer;

receiving, at the networking device, a second request for content from a second external computer system, the second external computer system being different from the first external computer system;

determining, at the networking device, that the second request is a human interactive request;

in response to receiving the second request for content, initiating a transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device; and

based on the determination that the second request is a human interactive request and the determination that the first request is a non-human interactive request, using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that prioritizes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device by increasing the period of time between receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content at the networking device and transmitting acknowledgements from the networking device to the first external computer system in response to receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on content of the second request.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on a format of the second request.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request is a human interactive request based on a device that sent the second request.

16. The method of claim 12 further comprising:

requesting transmission of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system;

receiving the entertainment content from the first external computer system;

storing the entertainment content on a data storage unit of a home-networking gateway; and

transmitting the entertainment content in response to the first request for transmission of the entertainment content.

17. The method of claim 12 wherein using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that promotes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to delivery of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device comprises stopping transmission of the requested entertainment content to the networking device until delivery of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device is complete.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising resuming, when the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device is complete, the transfer of the entertainment content.

19. The method of claim 12 further comprising:

based on the determination that the second request is a human interactive request, including the second request in a human interactive request queue;

receiving, at the networking device, a third request for content from a third external computer system, the third request being different from the second request;

determining, at the networking device, that the third request is a human interactive request; and

including, based on the determination that the third request is a human interactive request, the third request in the human interactive request queue, wherein using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that promotes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device includes using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that promotes the transfer of the requested content from the second external system to the networking device and the transfer of the requested content from the third external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein determining that the second request is a human interactive request comprises determining that the second request was generated by a human.

21. The method of claim 12, wherein:

receiving the first request for entertainment content from the first external computer system comprises receiving, from a device, the first request for entertainment content from the first external computer system; and

receiving the second request for content from the second external computer system comprises receiving, from the device, the second request for content from the second external computer system.

22. The method of claim 12, wherein:

receiving the first request for entertainment content from the first external computer system comprises receiving, from a first device, the first request for entertainment content from the first external computer system; and

receiving the second request for content from the second external computer system comprises receiving, from a second device, the second request for content from the second external computer system, the second device being different from the first device.

23. A method for regulating the transfer of entertainment content, the method comprising:

receiving, at a networking device that facilitates the exchange of content between at least a device on a network and first and second external computer systems that are not on the network and from the device, a first request for entertainment content from a first external computer system, the first request for entertainment content being generated automatically by the device without human interaction;

in response to receiving the request for entertainment content, initiating a transfer of at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device, wherein the requested entertainment content is separated into portions for the transfer;

receiving, at the networking device and from the device, a second request for content from a second external computer system, the second request being generated in response to human interaction with the device, and the second external computer system being different from the first external computer system;

in response to receiving the second request for content, initiating a transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device;

determining that the second request is a human-generated request; and

based on the determination that the second request is a human-generated request, using the networking device to adjust one or more connection parameters between the networking device and the first external computer system in a manner that prioritizes the transfer of the requested content from the second external computer system to the networking device relative to the transfer of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the networking device by increasing the period of time between receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content at the networking device and transmitting acknowledgements from the networking device to the first external computer system in response to receiving the at least one portion of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system.

24. A method for regulating the transfer of content comprising:

receiving, at a home-networking gateway and from a first device on a home network serviced by the home-networking gateway, a first request for entertainment content available from a first external computer system;

determining, at the home-networking gateway, that the first request is a non-human interactive request;

in response to receiving the first request for entertainment content, initiating a first download procedure for downloading the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway, the first download procedure involving a downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway in a number of different portions, wherein the first external computer system transmits portions of the requested entertainment content to the home-networking gateway, the home-networking gateway transmits acknowledgements to the first external computer system of receipt of portions of the requested entertainment content in response to receiving portions of the requested entertainment content and within a period of time after receiving portions of the requested entertainment content, and the first external computer system waits to transmit a subsequent portion of the requested entertainment content until the first external computer system has received an acknowledgement of receipt from the home-networking gateway of a preceding portion of the requested entertainment content transmitted to the home-networking gateway from the first external computer system;

while the first download procedure is ongoing, receiving, at the home-networking gateway and from a second device on the home network serviced by the home-networking gateway, a second request for content available from a second external computer system, the second external computer system being different from the first external computer system;

in response to receiving the second request for content, initiating a second download procedure for downloading the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway;

determining, at the home-networking gateway, that the second request is a human interactive request;

as a consequence of having determined that the second request is a human interactive request and having determined that the first request is a non-human interactive request and for at least some portion of time during which the second download procedure is ongoing, increasing the period of time between receiving portions of the requested entertainment content at the home-networking gateway and transmitting acknowledgements from the home-networking gateway to the first external computer system in response to receiving portions of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system;

determining that the downloading of the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

storing the requested content downloaded from the second external computer system at the home-networking gateway;

in response to determining that the downloading of the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

transmitting the requested content stored at the home-networking gateway to the second device on the home network, and

decreasing the period of time between receiving portions of the requested entertainment content at the home-networking gateway and transmitting acknowledgements from the home-networking gateway to the first external computer system in response to receiving portions of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system, the decreased period of time being less than the increased period of time;

determining that the downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

storing the requested entertainment content downloaded from the first external computer system at the home-networking gateway; and

transmitting the requested entertainment content stored at the home-networking gateway to the first device on the home network.

25. The method of claim 24 wherein increasing the period of time between receiving portions of the requested entertainment content at the home-networking gateway and transmitting acknowledgements from the home-networking gateway to the first external computer system in response to receiving portions of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system slows the rate of the downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein slowing the rate of the downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway prioritizes the downloading of the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway relative to the downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway.

27. A method for regulating the transfer of content comprising:

receiving, at a home-networking gateway and from a first device on a home network serviced by the home-networking gateway, a first request for entertainment content available from a first external computer system;

determining, at the home-networking gateway, that the first request is a non-human interactive request;

in response to receiving the first request for entertainment content, initiating a first download procedure for downloading the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway;

while the first download procedure is ongoing, receiving, at the home-networking gateway and from a second device on the home network serviced by the home-networking gateway, a second request for content available from a second external computer system, the second external computer system being different from the first external computer system;

in response to receiving the second request for content, initiating a second download procedure for downloading the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway;

determining, at the home-networking gateway, that the second request is a human interactive request;

as a consequence of having determined that the second request is a human interactive request and having determined that the first request is a non-human interactive request and before the first and second download procedures are complete, transmitting to the first external computer system from the home-networking gateway, an instruction to pause the first download procedure;

determining that the downloading of the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

storing the requested content downloaded from the second external computer system at the home-networking gateway;

in response to determining that the downloading of the requested content from the second external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

transmitting the requested content stored at the home-networking gateway to the second device on the home network, and

transmitting to the first external computer system from the home-networking gateway an instruction to resume the first download procedure;

determining that the downloading of the requested entertainment content from the first external computer system to the home-networking gateway is complete;

storing the requested entertainment content downloaded from the first external computer system at the home-networking gateway; and

transmitting the requested entertainment content stored at the home-networking gateway to the first device on the home network.