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Thick field oxide termination for trench schottky device

  • US 7,973,381 B2
  • Filed: 09/08/2004
  • Issued: 07/05/2011
  • Est. Priority Date: 09/08/2003
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A Schottky diode comprising:

  • a semiconductor body of one conductivity said semiconductor body including an active region and a termination region;

    a plurality of spaced trenches in said active region, each having opposing sidewalls and a bottom;

    a first insulation layer of a first thickness on said sidewalls and said bottom of each of said trenches;

    a semiconductor mesa disposed between each pair of spaced trenches;

    a termination trench formed in said termination region, said termination trench including a first sidewall, a bottom wall, and another sidewall opposite said first sidewall;

    an insulation layer disposed on said first sidewall, said bottom wall, and said another sidewall of said termination trench;

    a conductive body having an inner surface disposed adjacent said insulation layer on said first sidewall and said bottom wall of said termination trench, said conductive body including an outer surface opposite said inner surface thereof;

    a second insulation layer of a second thickness disposed in said termination trench and at least over said insulation layer in said termination trench; and

    a contact layer extending from said active region into said termination trench and disposed over said second insulation layer on said conductive body adjacent said first sidewall of said termination trench and terminating within said termination trench over said bottom wall of said termination trench so as not to extend over said another sidewall;

    wherein said second thickness is thicker than said first thickness;

    wherein said second insulation layer is disposed over and covers the entire outer surface of said conductive body, wherein said insulation layer disposed over said bottom wall of said termination trench extends beyond said conductive body and under said second insulation layer, spacing said second insulation layer from said bottom wall of said termination trench along the entire length of said bottom wall of said termination trench; and

    wherein said second insulation layer extends over the entire bottom wall and along said another sidewall of said termination trench.

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