Coupling loop and method of positioning coupling loop

• US 7,973,540 B2
• Filed: 04/23/2010
• Issued: 07/05/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings Ii S.A.R.L.
• Original Assignee: CardioMEMS Incorporated
• Inventors: Ellis, Michael, Miller, Donald, Kroh, Jason
• Primary Examiner(s): Valone; Thomas
• Application Number:
  US12/765,970
• Publication Number:
  US 20110105863A1
• Time in Patent Office: 438 Days
• Field of Search: 324/654
• US Class Current: 324/654
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0219 of externally powered implanted units
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0031 Implanted circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02014 Determining aneurysm
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/064 using markers A61B5/062 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/07 Endoradiosondes
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 11/20 Cables having a multiplicity of coaxial lines
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/73 for taking measurements, e.g. using sensing coils
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/903 Radio telemetry

Abstract

A coupling loop or antenna is provided that can be used with a system that determines the resonant frequency of a sensor by adjusting the phase and frequency of an energizing signal until the frequency of the energizing signal matches the resonant frequency of the sensor. In one embodiment orientation features are provided for positioning the coupling loop relative to the sensor to maximize the coupling between the sensor and the coupling loop.

Claims

1. A method of positioning a coupling loop relative to a sensor, comprising:

positioning the coupling loop relative to the sensor so that a first area of a housing for the coupling loop is in a predetermined position with respect to the sensor; and

adjusting an angle of the coupling loop relative to the sensor until a predefined pattern is formed by markings on the sensor and markings on the housing,

wherein a medical imaging technology is used for positioning the coupling loop and adjusting the angle of the coupling loop.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the sensor includes a flat side and an inductor parallel to the flat side and wherein the predefined pattern is formed when a plane formed by the coupling loop is approximately parallel to the flat side of the sensor.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the predefined pattern is selected from the group consisting of:

a bulls eye, a cross hair, a cross, a logo, an image, and an alphanumeric string.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first area of the housing is approximately at a center of a receive loop within the housing.

5. A coupling loop, comprising:

a sensor coupling loop for receiving a signal from a sensor; and

a housing surrounding the sensor coupling loop and having a first area that is approximately at the center of the sensor coupling loop, wherein the first area includes an orientation mark that is visible using a medical imaging technology and is used to position the coupling loop relative to the sensor.

6. The coupling loop of claim 5, wherein the orientation mark is formed from support ribbing inside the housing.

7. The coupling loop of claim 5, wherein the first area is co-planar with a plane extending through the sensor coupling loop.

8. The coupling loop of claim 5, wherein the orientation mark is selected from the group consisting of:

a circle, a bulls eye, a cross hair, a cross, a logo, an image and an alphanumeric string.

9. The coupling loop of claim 5, wherein the orientation mark comprises a plurality of marks that indicate a length or a distance.