System and method for synchronizing a BlackBerry with a Macintosh

• US 7,974,945 B2
• Filed: 10/28/2005
• Issued: 07/05/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 06/16/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gula Consulting Limited Liability Company (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Information Appliance Associates
• Inventors: Winsper, Russ, Goggin, Terence
• Primary Examiner(s): Cottingham; John R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Allen; Nicholas E
• Application Number:
  US11/163,751
• Publication Number:
  US 20070005663A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,076 Days
• Field of Search: 717/16, 717/17, 707/621
• US Class Current: 707/621
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/273 Asynchronous replication or reconciliation

Abstract

A system and method enable a BlackBerry device to communicate with and be synchronized with a Macintosh computer.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for synchronizing data between a handheld electronic device and a computer communicatively coupled thereto, the handheld device comprising a first memory and a database stored in the first memory, the computer comprising a bus communicatively coupling a second memory, an XML-formatted dataset stored in the second memory, a processor for executing software stored in the second memory, and a software application stored in the second memory, the processor executing the software application to perform the following steps:

retrieve, at the computer, database records stored in the database of the handheld device;

parse, at the computer, retrieved database records into fields of data;

convert, at the computer, the parsed fields of data to XML-coded data;

compare, at the computer, the XML-coded data to XML-formatted data from the computer'"'"'s stored dataset;

generate, at the computer, data indicating differences between the XML-coded data from the handheld device and the XML-formatted data from the computer; and

synchronize data on the handheld device and on the computer.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein synchronizing data on the handheld device and on the computer comprises:

forwarding the generated data to the handheld device; and

updating the data on the handheld device to reflect the indicated differences.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein synchronizing data on the handheld device and the computer comprises:

deletion of an entry from the computer in response to a corresponding deletion of an entry from the handheld device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein synchronizing data on the handheld device and the computer comprises:

modifying an entry on the handheld device in response to a corresponding modification of an entry on the computer.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein synchronizing data on the handheld device and the computer comprises:

modifying an entry on the computer in response to a corresponding modification of an entry on the handheld device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the computer further comprises an input/output interface, a display, and an input device communicatively coupled with the memory and the processor by the bus.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the handheld electronic device and the computer are communicatively coupled by a wired connection.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the wired connection is selected from the group consisting of a USB connection and a serial connection.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the handheld electronic device and the computer are communicatively coupled by a wireless connection.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the wireless connection is selected from the group consisting of a Wi-Fi connection, an Ultra WideBand connection, a Bluetooth connection, and a WiMax connection.

11. The method of claim 6, wherein the second memory includes:

an operating system;

driver software enabling communication between the handheld device and the computer by translating generic commands from applications on the computer to understandable commands for the handheld device; and

a library.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the driver software manages the interface presented by the handheld device, when it'"'"'s connected to the computer via a USB cable or other connection, and causes the handheld device to appear as a serial port to the computer.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the library comprises:

an initialization engine configured to get information needed for synchronization;

a set database (DB) access engine configured to set access to databases on the handheld device so that they are readable and writable;

a set protocol engine configured to set protocols for handheld device operation;

a get DB list engine configured to get a list of databases on the handheld device;

a get DB record count engine configured to get a count of the number of records in a selected database;

a clear DB engine configured to selectively erase a database;

a get first DB record engine configured to get the first database record in a database;

a get next DB record engine configured to get a next database record in a database;

a modify DB record engine configured to modify a database record;

an upload DB record engine configured to uploads a new record to the handheld device;

a delete DB record engine configured to delete a database record;

a DB lock engine configured to lock a database so that it cannot be deleted or modified;

a DB verify engine configured to ensure the integrity of data updated/written to the handheld device;

an acknowledge record engine configured to provide a “

commit sync”

point for the handheld device to let it know a group of operations has been completed;

a DB query engine configured to search a database for records matching criteria specified in a query;

a termination engine configured to terminate a connection with the handheld device;

an App remove engine configured to delete applications stored on the handheld device; and

a load file engine configured to load files into the handheld device.

14. A method for synchronizing data between a handheld electronic device and a computer communicatively coupled thereto, the handheld device comprising a first memory and a database stored in the first memory, the method comprising:

providing a computer comprising;

a second memory, the second memory storing;

an XML-formatted dataset;

a software application configured to perform data synchronization;

an operating system stored in the second memory;

driver software, stored in the second memory, that enables communication between the handheld device and the computer by translating generic commands from applications on the computer to understandable commands for the handheld device; and

a library of routines;

a processor for executing software stored in the second memory; and

a bus communicatively coupling the second memory, the processor; and

operating the processor to execute the software application and cause the computer to;

retrieve from the handheld device, database records stored in the database of the handheld device;

parse, at the computer, retrieved database records into fields of data;

compare, at the computer, the parsed data to data from the computer'"'"'s stored dataset;

generate, at the computer, data indicating differences between the parsed data from the handheld device and the data from the computer; and

synchronize data on the handheld device and on the computer.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the dataset stored in the second memory is XML-formatted, the method further comprising the processor executing the software application to cause the computer to perform the following step:

convert the parsed fields of data to XML-coded data.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the library of routines comprises:

an initialization engine configured to get information needed for synchronization;

a set database (DB) access engine configured to set access to databases on the handheld device so that they can be read and written to;

a set protocol engine configured to set protocols for handheld device operation;

a get DB list engine configured to get a list of databases on the handheld device;

a get DB record count engine configured to get a count of the number of records in a selected database;

a clear DB engine configured to selectively erase a database;

a get first DB record engine configured to get the first database record in a database;

a get next DB record engine configured to get a next database record in a database;

a modify DB record engine configured to modify a database record;

an upload DB record engine configured to uploads a new record to the handheld device;

a delete DB record engine configured to delete a database record;

a DB lock engine configured to lock a database so that it cannot be deleted or modified;

a DB verify engine configured to ensure the integrity of data updated/written to the handheld device;

an acknowledge record engine configured to provide a “

commit sync”

point for the handheld device to let it know a group of operations has been completed;

a DB query engine configured to search a database for records matching criteria specified in a query;

a termination engine configured to terminate a connection with the handheld device;

an App remove engine configured to delete applications stored on the handheld device; and

a load file engine configured to load files into the handheld device;

wherein operating the processor to execute the software application involves interaction of the driver and the library of routines.

17. A system for synchronizing data between a handheld electronic device and a computer communicatively coupled thereto, the system comprising:

a memory, the memory storing;

an XML-formatted dataset;

an operating system stored in the memory;

a processor for executing software stored in the memory;

a bus communicatively coupling the memory, the processor; and

instructions for performing data synchronization by;

retrieving, at the computer, database records stored in a database of the handheld device;

parsing, at the computer, retrieved database records into fields of data;

converting, at the computer, the parsed fields of data XML-coded data;

comparing, at the computer, the XML-coded data to XML-formatted data from the computer'"'"'s stored dataset;

generating, at the computer, data indicating differences between the XML-coded data from the handheld device and the XML-formatted data from the computer; and

synchronizing data on the handheld device and on the computer.

18. The system of claim 17, further comprising:

driver software, stored in the memory, that enables communication between a handheld device and the computer by translating generic commands from applications on the computer to understandable commands for the handheld device; and

a library of routines stored in the memory;

wherein the computer performs data synchronization by interfacing with the driver software and the library of routines.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the library of routines comprises:

an initialization engine configured to get information needed for synchronization;

a set database (DB) access engine configured to set access to databases on the handheld device so that they can be read and written to;

a set protocol engine configured to set protocols for handheld device operation;

a get DB list engine configured to get a list of databases on the handheld device;

a get DB record count engine configured to get a count of the number of records in a selected database;

a clear DB engine configured to selectively erase a database;

a get first DB record engine configured to get the first database record in a database;

a get next DB record engine configured to get a next database record in a database;

a modify DB record engine configured to modify a database record; and

an upload DB record engine configured to uploads a new record to the handheld device;

a delete DB record engine configured to delete a database record;

a DB lock engine configured to lock a database so that it cannot be deleted or modified;

a DB verify engine configured to ensure the integrity of data updated/written to the handheld device;

an acknowledge record engine configured to provide a “

commit sync”

point for the handheld device to let it know a group of operations has been completed;

a DB query engine configured to search a database for records matching criteria specified in a query;

a termination engine configured to terminate a connection with the handheld device;

an App remove engine configured to delete applications stored on the handheld device; and

a load file engine configured to load files into the handheld device; and

wherein operating the processor to execute the software application involves interaction of the driver and the library of routines.

20. The system of claim 17, further comprising:

the handheld device communicatively coupled to the computer, the handheld device comprising a memory and a database stored in the memory.

21. A computer-implemented method for updating data between a handheld electronic device and a computer communicatively coupled thereto, the handheld device comprising a first memory and records stored in the first memory, the computer comprising a bus, a second memory, a dataset stored in the second memory, a processor for executing software stored in the second memory, and a software application stored in the second memory, the processor executing the software application to perform the following steps:

receive, at the computer, a copy of the data records stored in the memory of the handheld device;

parse, at the computer, received data records into fields of data to be updated;

compare, at the computer, the parsed data to data from the computer'"'"'s stored dataset; and

update data on at least one of the handheld device and the computer as a function of differences between the parsed handheld device data and the computer data.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the dataset stored in the memory is XML-formatted, the method further comprising the processor executing the software application to cause the computer to perform the following step:

convert the parsed fields of data to XML-coded data.