Automatically capturing and maintaining versions of documents

• US 7,974,948 B2
• Filed: 05/05/2008
• Issued: 07/05/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 05/05/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Baer, Peter, Tse, David Christopher, Veselova, Olga, Clarke, Simon, Koulchin, Ilya, Rasmussen, David John
• Primary Examiner(s): EHICHIOYA, IRETE FRED
• Application Number:
  US12/114,823
• Publication Number:
  US 20090276471A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,156 Days
• Field of Search: 707/610, 707/638, 707/695, 707/999.203, 715/224, 715/225, 715/254, 715/255, 715/260, 715/271
• US Class Current: 707/638
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems

Abstract

Tools and techniques are described for automatically capturing and maintaining versions of documents. These tools may provide methods that include receiving documents from a server, and receiving indications of revisions to the documents at client systems. The methods may also automatically determine whether to capture representations of states of the documents before entry of the revisions, in the absence of explicit user commands to capture these representations.

Claims

1. At least one computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform a method comprising:

receiving at least one document from a server, wherein the server is for communicating with a plurality of client systems that are remote from the server;

receiving an indication of at least one revision to the document, as provided by a first user interacting with one of the client systems;

determining automatically whether to capture a representation of a previous state of the document before entry of the revision, without an explicit user command to capture the representation;

capturing the representation of the previous state of the document in response to determining that the revision alters existing content added previously to the document by at least a second user; and

evaluating how long the existing content has been in the document, in determining whether to capture the representation of the previous state of the document.

2. The storage medium of claim 1, wherein instructions for capturing the representation of the previous state of the document include instructions for determining that the revision deletes or modifies content added to the document by the second user.

3. The storage medium of claim 1, further comprising instructions for syncing the representation of the previous state of the document to the server.

4. The storage medium of claim 1, further comprising instructions for updating the previous state of the document to incorporate the revision.

5. The storage medium of claim 1, further comprising instructions for evaluating a sampling interval applicable to capturing representations of states of the document.

6. At least one computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform a method comprising:

receiving representations of a plurality of versions of at least one document, wherein a server system distributes the document to at least one client system, and receives the versions of the document from the client system in the absence of explicit user commands to capture the versions;

determining which of the versions of the document to retain, wherein instructions for determining which of the versions to retain include instructions for evaluating whether a retention period applicable to the versions has expired and instructions for evaluating how much pre-existing content in the document is altered by the versions; and

wherein the instructions for determining which of the versions to retain include instructions for evaluating whether the versions correspond to document revisions created by a first user that alter existing content in the document, wherein the existing content is created by a second user.

7. The storage medium of claim 6, wherein the instructions for determining which of the versions to retain include instructions for evaluating types of actions represented in the versions.

8. The storage medium of claim 7, wherein the instructions for evaluating types of actions include instructions for identifying actions that result in branches or forks in a version tree representing the versions.

9. The storage medium of claim 6, wherein the instructions for determining which of the versions to retain include instructions for evaluating at least one administrative policy applicable to the versions.