Device for the dosed administration of a fluid product, adapted for the replacement of a container

• US 7,976,494 B2
• Filed: 06/27/2007
• Issued: 07/12/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ypsomed AG (Ypsomed Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: TecPharma Licensing AG (Ypsomed Holding AG)
• Inventors: Wittwer, Martin, Stettler, Peter, Wittmann, Juergen, Kuenzli, Daniel, Meier, Christoph, Kohlbrenner, Philippe
• Primary Examiner(s): Lucchesi; Nicholas D
• Assistant Examiner(s): HOLLOWAY, IAN KNOBEL
• Application Number:
  US11/769,496
• Publication Number:
  US 20080171997A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,476 Days
• Field of Search: 604 68- 70, 604/504, 604/506, 604/135
• US Class Current: 604/68
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/202 cocking means, e.g. to bias the main drive spring of an injector
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3125 specific display means, e.g. to indicate dose setting
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3126 Specific display means related to dosing
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3142 Modular constructions, e.g. supplied in separate pieces to be assembled by end-user
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3247 Means to impede repositioning of protection sleeve from needle covering to needle uncovering position
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/20 Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically A61M5/142 , A61M5/46 take precedence; hypodermic projectiles F42B12/54
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31535 Means improving security or handling thereof, e.g. blocking means, means preventing insufficient dosing, means allowing correction of overset dose
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31536 Blocking means to immobilize a selected dose, e.g. to administer equal doses
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31543 piston rod reset means, i.e. means for causing or facilitating retraction of piston rod to its starting position during cartridge change
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31553 without axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31555 by purely axial movement of dose setting member, e.g. during setting or filling of a syringe
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31558 using scaling up or down transmissions, e.g. gearbox
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31561 using freely adjustable volume steps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31575 using scaling up or down transmissions, e.g. gearbox
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31583 based on rotational translation, i.e. movement of piston rod is caused by relative rotation between the user activated actuator and the piston rod
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31585 performed by axially moving actuator, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31593 Multi-dose, i.e. individually set dose repeatedly administered from the same medicament reservoir
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3204 Needle cap remover, i.e. devices to dislodge protection cover from needle or needle hub, e.g. deshielding devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3245 Constructional features thereof, e.g. to improve manipulation or functioning
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3257 : Semi-automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve extension requires a deliberate action by the user, e.g. manual release of spring-biased extension means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/326 : Fully automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve does not require a deliberate action by the user
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 49/106 : Responsive to pumped volume

Abstract

A device for administering a fluid product, the device including a first housing part provided with a receiver for the product, a second housing part detachably connectable to the first housing part, a piston rod held such that it can be displaced for the exertion of an emptying movement, an actuatable or releasable drive element for the piston rod, a coupling element including a coupling input element that couples the drive element to the piston rod in a coupling engagement, transmits a driving force of the drive element to the piston rod, and triggers the emptying movement, and a decoupling element displaceably connected to the second housing part and coupled to the first housing part such that it is displaced, by a movement of the housing parts in relation to each other when the housing parts are separated into a decoupling position wherein the piston rod is decoupled from the coupling input element.

Claims

1. A device for administering a fluid product, comprising a first housing part, a second housing part detachably connectable to the first housing part, a linear guide fixedly positioned within the first housing part, a piston rod linearly guided and rotationally secured by the linear guide such that it can be displaced for an emptying movement, an actuatable drive element for the piston rod, a coupling element including a coupling input element that couples the drive element to the piston rod in a coupling engagement, transmits a driving force of the drive element to the piston rod, and triggers the emptying movement, and a decoupling element comprising a sleeve part displaceably connected to the second housing part and coupled to the first housing part such that it is displaced by a movement of the housing parts in relation to each other into a decoupling position wherein the piston rod is decoupled from the coupling input element.

2. A device for administering a fluid product, said device including:

a first casing part comprising a reservoir for the product;

a second casing part detachably connected to the first casing part;

a linear guide fixedly positioned within the first casing;

a piston rod for exerting a linear delivery movement from the second casing part, the piston rod linearly guided and rotationally secured by the linear guide;

a drive member adapted for linear drive motion which can be operated for linearly moving the piston rod;

a coupler assembly adapted to couple the drive member to the piston rod in a coupler engagement, the coupler assembly further adapted to transfer the linear drive motion of the drive member into a rotational coupler assembly motion, the rotational coupler assembly motion causing the linear delivery movement of the piston rod; and

a decoupling member comprising a sleeve part movably connected to the second casing part and coupled to the first casing part wherein, when the casing parts are moved relative to each other to be detached, the decoupling member is moved into a decoupling position which prevents coupling of a first portion of the coupler assembly

wherein the first portion of the coupler assembly is decoupled when the casing parts are initially connected, an initial actuation movement the drive member couples the first portion of the coupler assembly, and a further actuation movement of the drive member causes the coupler assembly to rotate thereby advancing the piston rod.

3. The device according to claim 2, further comprising a dosage display for displaying a settable product dosage, wherein the dosage display is coupled to the drive member such that a movement which a coupler input member performs when the product dosage is being set causes a change in the product dosage displayed, and wherein the decoupling member decouples the dosage display from the piston rod in the decoupling position.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the coupler includes a restoring element which causes the decoupling of the first portion of the coupler assembly, when the casing parts are connected, by exerting a restoring force acting counter to the drive movement.

5. The device according to claim 2, further comprising a dosing member coupled to the drive member for setting a product dosage which can be delivered by operating or triggering the drive member, wherein the decoupling member decouples the dosing member from the piston rod, in the decoupling position.

6. The device according to claim 2, wherein one of the decoupling member and the first casing part forms a guiding curve and the other forms an engaging element guided by the guiding curve, and wherein the guiding curve and the engaging element perform a movement determined by the guiding curve when the casing parts are detached relative to each other, said movement moving the decoupling member into the decoupling position.

7. The device according to claim 2, wherein one of the casing parts movably carries an adaptor structure, and wherein the adaptor structure is compulsorily moved relative to the casing part carrying the adaptor structure by a relative movement between the casing parts for connecting and detaching them.

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein one of the decoupling member and the adaptor structure forms a guiding curve and the other forms an engaging element guided by the guiding curve, and wherein the guiding curve and the engaging element perform a movement determined by the guiding curve when the casing parts are detached relative to each other, said movement moving the decoupling member into the decoupling position.

9. The device according to claim 7, wherein one of the casing parts fixes the adaptor structure in and counter to a direction of connecting and detaching the casing parts and movably carries the adaptor structure transverse to the direction of connecting and detaching.

10. The device according to claim 6, wherein the guiding curve extends, at least in part, at an angle of more than 0°

and less than 180°

relative to a direction of detaching the casing parts.

11. The device according to claim 2, wherein the decoupling member is fixed in a releasable locking engagement in the decoupling position.

12. The device according to claim 2, wherein the second casing part carries the decoupling member such that decoupling member can move in and counter to the direction of a coupler movement guiding into the coupler engagement.

13. The device according to claim 2, wherein the second casing part carries the decoupling member such that it can move rotationally transverse to the direction of a coupler movement guiding into the coupler engagement.

14. The device according to claim 2, wherein the coupler assembly further comprises a coupler input member and the decoupling member blocks the coupler input member in the decoupling position and prevents the coupler engagement.

15. The device according to claim 14, wherein the coupler assembly further comprises a coupler output member and the decoupling member decouples the coupler output member from the drive member in the decoupling position, but the coupler output member remains in engagement with the piston rod.

16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the coupler input member and the coupler output member are coupled to each other by the coupler engagement, and wherein the decoupling member decouples the coupler input member from the coupler output member in the decoupling position.

17. The device according to claim 2, wherein the device has a resting state in which the casing parts are connected together, and wherein, when in the resting state, the piston rod is fixed relative to the second casing part via the decoupling member such that the delivery movement is prevented.

18. The device according to claim 17, wherein when the decoupling member moves into the decoupling position, an engagement which fixes the piston rod relative to the second casing part is released.

19. The device according to claim 2, wherein the coupler further comprises a coupler intermediate member which, in a blocking position, fixes the piston rod relative to the second casing part such that the delivery movement is prevented, and wherein the coupler intermediate member can be moved in the direction of a coupler movement guiding into the coupler engagement, out of the blocking position into a releasing position, and in the releasing position releases the piston rod for the delivery movement.

20. The device according to claim 19, wherein in the blocking position, the coupler intermediate member is in engagement with the decoupling member thereby fixing the piston rod and is released by the movement of the decoupling member into the decoupling position.

21. A device for administering a fluid product, the device comprising:

a first casing part comprising a reservoir for the product;

a second casing part detachably connected to the first casing part;

a sleeve-shaped drive member linearly guided in the second casing part, the drive member having threads disposed on a shell outer area;

a coupler input member threadably engaged with the drive member, the coupler input member adapted to travel linearly between a coupled position and a decoupled position and further adapted for rotational movement within the second casing;

a piston rod having an outer thread over an axial length thereof;

a coupler output member with an inner thread corresponding to the piston rod outer thread, the coupler out member adapted for direct or indirect coupling to the coupler input member and for receiving the piston rod, the coupler output member further adapted for rotational movement within the second casing when coupled to the coupler input member thereby advancing the piston rod;

a decoupling member adapted for linear displacement in the second casing part and further rotationally secured to the second casing when the first and second casings are connected; and

a restoring member adapted to bias the coupler input member counter to an advancing direction and toward a decoupled position;

wherein, in the coupled position the coupler input member is directly or indirectly rotationally coupled to the coupler output member, the coupler output member being decoupled from the decoupling member;

wherein, in the decoupled position, the coupler input member is rotationally decoupled from the coupler output member; and

wherein, the decoupling member is further adapted to maintain the decoupled position and further be decoupled from the output member when the first and second casing members are detached.