Method for automatically associating data with a document based on a prescribed type of the document

• US 7,979,405 B2
• Filed: 01/14/2005
• Issued: 07/12/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 01/14/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Friesenhahn, Dustin G, Fanaru, Adrian, Gur-esh, Ethan D, Cahill, Jason M, Liu, Hai
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo; Tim T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ahn; Sangwoo
• Application Number:
  US11/035,589
• Publication Number:
  US 20060161590A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,370 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 707/694
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/93 Document management systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/186 Templates

Abstract

A system and method is provided to automatically associate type-specific information with a document of a prescribed type. The type information includes instance-specific type information that can be instantiated to each document of the prescribed type. The type information also includes generic type information that is automatically applied to all documents of the prescribed type. Such generic type information includes policies that govern, for example, the life span of the documents or who can access the documents. Instance-specific type information can be demoted to and promoted from a document of the prescribed type. Generic type information can only be demoted to a document of the prescribed type. Type information may be demoted into a document only when the document is requested.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for automatically associating data with a document, wherein the data is based on a prescribed type of the document, comprising:

determining, at a document management system, that a first document is of a prescribed type, wherein the document management system comprises at least one document server having a processor, wherein the at least one document server stores a plurality of documents and the plurality of documents are of a plurality of document types;

creating, by the processor, a dependency between a type template and the first document, wherein the type template defines content type information and wherein the content type information includes at least generic type information;

retrieving the type template for the prescribed type;

retrieving instance-specific information for the first document;

retrieving the generic type information for the prescribed type from the type template, wherein the generic type information includes policies applicable to all of the plurality of documents that are of the prescribed type;

associating the instance-specific information and the generic type information with the first document;

receiving a change to the content type information of the type template;

in response to receiving the change to the content type information of the type template, marking the first document as dirty;

after receiving the change to the content type information, receiving a request for the first document; and

only in response to receiving the request for the first document associating the changed content type information with the first document.

2. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein the type template is instantiated for each document of the prescribed type.

3. The computer-implemented method of claim 2, wherein the generic type information includes retention, expiration or print policy information.

4. The computer-implemented method of claim 3, wherein the type template further includes the instance-specific information that is instantiated for the first document.

5. The computer-implemented method of claim 4, further comprising retrieving and storing instantiated instance-specific type information from the first document.

6. The computer-implemented method of claim 1, wherein type information includes document management information selected from a group consisting of workflow, access right, and business process.

7. A computer-implemented method for automatically associating data with a document, wherein the data is based on a prescribed type of the document, comprising:

identifying, at a document management system, a prescribed type of a first document, wherein the document management system comprises at least one document server having a processor, wherein the at least one document server stores a plurality of documents and the plurality of documents are of a plurality of document types;

creating, by the processor, a dependency between a type template and the first document, wherein the type template defines content type information and wherein the content type information includes at least generic type information;

retrieving the type template for the prescribed type;

retrieving the generic type information of the prescribed type from the type template, wherein the generic type information includes rules applicable to documents in the plurality of documents that are of the prescribed type;

associating the generic type information with the first document;

receiving a change to the content type information;

in response to receiving the change to the content type information, marking the first document as dirty;

after receiving the change to the content type information, receiving a request for the first document; and

only in response to receiving the request for the first document, associating the changed content type information with the first document.

8. The computer-implemented method of claim 7, wherein the type template is instantiated for each document of the prescribed type.

9. The computer-implemented method of claim 8, wherein the generic type information includes retention, expiration or print policy information.

10. The computer-implemented method of claim 9, wherein the type template further includes instance-specific type information that is instantiated for each document of the prescribed type.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, further comprising retrieving and storing instantiated instance-specific type information from the first document.

12. The computer-implemented method of claim 7, wherein type information includes document management information selected from a group consisting of workflow, access right, and business process.

13. A system for automatically associating data with a document, wherein the data is based on a prescribed type of the document, comprising:

at least one processor;

memory, operatively connected to the at least one processor and containing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform a method comprising;

determining, at a document management system, that a first document is of a prescribed type, wherein the document management system comprises at least one document server, wherein the at least one document server stores a plurality of documents and the plurality of documents are of a plurality of document types;

creating a dependency between a type template and the first document, wherein the type template defines content type information and wherein the content type information includes at least generic type information;

retrieving the type template for the prescribed type;

retrieving instance-specific information for the first document;

retrieving the generic type information for the prescribed type from the type template, wherein the generic type information includes policies applicable to all of the plurality of documents that are of the prescribed type;

associating the instance-specific information and the generic type information with the first document;

receiving a change to the content type information of the type template;

in response to receiving the change to the content type information of the type template, marking the first document as dirty;

after receiving the change to the content type information, receiving a request for the first document; and

only in response to receiving the request for the first document, associating the changed content type information with the first document.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the type template is instantiated for each document of the prescribed type.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the generic type information includes retention, expiration or print policy information.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the type template further includes the instance-specific information that is instantiated for the first document.

17. The system of claim 16, further comprising retrieving and storing instantiated instance-specific type information from the first document.

18. The system of claim 13, wherein type information includes document management information selected from a group consisting of workflow, access right, and business process.