Seamless integration and installation of non-native application into native operating system

• US 7,987,432 B1
• Filed: 04/24/2007
• Issued: 07/26/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Parallels International GmbH (Corel Holdings LP)
• Original Assignee: Parallels Holdings Limited (HNA Technology Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Dobrovolskiy, Nikolay N., Koryakin, Alexey B., Beloussov, Serguei M., Tormasov, Alexander G., Omelyanchuk, Andrey A., Grechishkin, Alexander V.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pillai; Namitha
• Application Number:
  US11/739,131
• Time in Patent Office: 1,554 Days
• Field of Search: 715/781, 715/769, 715/778, 718/1
• US Class Current: 715/778
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45537 Provision of facilities of other operating environments, e.g. WINE I/O emulation G06F13/105
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/14 Display of multiple viewports

Abstract

A method, system and computer program product recorded on a computer-readable medium for execution on at least one processor, for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, including launching a first Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) on a computing system that has a host operating system and a host desktop displayed to a user; displaying a window corresponding to the VEE on the host desktop; upon a user invoking a user application that is non-native to both the host OS and the first VEE, (a) installing a second VEE that is compatible with the user application, (b) installing the user application into the second VEE, (c) launching the application inside the second VEE, and (d) displaying the non-native application window within a window of the second VEE. The VEE can be a Virtual Private Server or a Virtual Machine.

Claims

1. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, comprising:

launching a Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) and a VEE desktop on a computing system that has the host OS and a host desktop;

displaying the host desktop and the VEE desktop, wherein any otherwise visible portions of the VEE desktop background are masked out;

upon the user invoking a non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in the host OS or in a different VEE, launching the non-native user application inside the VEE; and

displaying a visible non-native application window on the VEE desktop in a window corresponding to the VEE,

wherein at least one folder of the VEE is designated as a shared folder between the host OS and the VEE, and the VEE and the host OS share at least some non-native application files or folders of the VEE, such that both the VEE and the host OS have access to the at least some shared non-native application files or folders.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein multiple non-native user applications are launched in the VEE and the window corresponding to the VEE displays the multiple non-native user application windows.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE is any of a Virtual Private Server, a Virtual Machine, a Hypervisor-based Virtual Machine, a Lightweight Hypervisor-based Virtual Machine, a VMM-based Virtual Machine, a Hypervisor-based VM with hardware virtualization support, a Hypervisor-based VM without hardware virtualization support, a Hypervisor-based VM with security support, a Hypervisor-based VM without security support, a Virtuozzo™

-type Virtual Private Server, a Sun Microsystems™

container-based environment, an HPUX internal container environments, a Parallels VM and a jail-based environment.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE is any of a session of Terminal Server Windows 2003 and a session of Citrix Presentation Server.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein a second VEE is installed and launched on the same computer as the VEE.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE is installed and launched on a remote physical machine and its output is shown on a client computer.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE is installed and launched on a remote computer cluster.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE window is transparent with elements of the VEE window user interface visible and capable of being activated by a user by clicking on the elements.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE window is made invisible automatically upon startup of the non-native application, except for a window showing the non-native user application.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the user can drag-and-drop objects from within the VEE window to the host desktop, such that the host OS recognizes these objects as being associated with the non-native user application in the VEE.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the user can drag-and-drop objects from within the host desktop to the VEE window, such that the VEE recognizes these objects as being associated with an application in the host OS.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising, for a hidden VEE desktop, unhiding the VEE desktop in response to the user'"'"'s request and placing the window of the non-native user application inside the window corresponding to the same VEE.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising full screen toggling images of the host desktop and of the VEE desktop in response to a user request.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the window corresponding to the VEE stays visible after toggling.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein the toggling is performed using 3D animation of the desktops images.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the user invoking a non-native user application and installation of the non-native user application in the VEE includes automatic driver installation and configuration of the user application.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-native user application installation includes configuration of the non-native user application.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the host OS and the VEE support transparent copy/paste operations between native applications and the non-native user application.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the non-native user application operates with a file system of the host OS as if the file system of the host OS were part of the VEE'"'"'s file system.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein the shared folder is at least one of:

file system folder of the host OS;

file system folder of the first VEE desktop;

My Documents for Microsoft Windows™

;

My Pictures for Microsoft Windows™

;

My Videos for Microsoft Windows™

;

User Home Directory for both Microsoft Windows™ and

Mac OS;

Program Files for Microsoft Windows™

;

Applications for Mac OS;

Documents for Mac OS;

Music for Mac OS;

Public sites for Mac OS;

Movies for Mac OS; and

Pictures for Mac OS.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE'"'"'s desktop is hidden so that the non-native user application occupies the entire window corresponding to the VEE.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein VEE desktop is hidden partially, and wherein at least some VEE graphical user interface (GUI) elements are visible.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the GUI elements include any of a “

Start”

Menu for Microsoft Windows™

or Mac OS Dock Bar.

24. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

a Virtual Machine (VM) running as a second VEE;

a window/application in the VEE associated with the VM;

a visual element represented corresponding window/application associated with the VM in a graphical user interface of the VEE; and

a pop up menu associated with the visual element,

wherein at least some graphical user interface elements hidden in the second VEE are shown in the pop up menu.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein the graphical user interface comprises any of window/application list in Microsoft Windows™

Task Bar, and an application list in Mac OS Dock Bar.

26. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE has links to at least one non-native user application in a second VEE.

27. The method of claim 1, wherein dropping of a dragged object to the non-native user application invokes the non-native user application.

28. The method of claim 1, wherein multiple non-native user applications are launched in the same VEE.

29. The method of claim 1, wherein the VEE has a utility association in a context menu.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein the context menu is any of “

Send to mail recipient”

in Microsoft Windows™

, “

Send to compressed folder”

in Microsoft Windows™ and

“

Create archive”

in Mac OS.

31. The method of claim 1, wherein host OS files are associated with the non-native user application by using a link and based on file type.

32. The method of claim 31, further comprising invoking the non-native user application by using the user request to open the host OS file having the file type that is associated with the non-native user application.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein the file type is associated with a host utility,

wherein the host utility is started when the user requests to open the file having the file type, and

wherein the host utility launches the non-native user application and delivers data and settings to the non-native user application that are required for handling the file by the non-native user application.

34. The method of claim 33, wherein a single host utility is associated with more than one file type, and

wherein the host utility detects the non-native user application required for handling of the file, launches the non-native user application and delivers the data and the settings to the non-native user application.

35. The method of claim 33, further comprising establishing security rules related to data transmission between the host OS and the VEE and access rules from the host OS to the VEE and/or from the VEE to the host OS.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein the security rules and/or access rules correspond to different levels of security.

37. The method of claim 36, wherein the security levels are changed using a slider image on any of the host desktop and the VEE window.

38. The method of claim 1, wherein an icon corresponding to the non-native user application is placed on the host desktop such that the user can invoke the non-native user application inside the VEE by selecting the icon on the host desktop.

39. The method of claim 38, wherein when the user chooses the icon, a host utility is started that launches the non-native user application.

40. The method of claim 39, wherein multiple icons corresponding to different non-native-user applications are placed on the host desktop and wherein the host utility is started when user chooses any of the icons, and

wherein the host utility launches any of the non-native user applications corresponding the selected icon.

41. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing the host desktop with an icon for starting the non-native user application in the VEE.

42. The method of claim 41, wherein the icon corresponds to a hardware device supported by the non-native user application.

43. The method of claim 42, further comprising automatic launch of the VEE after the hardware device connection.

44. The method of claim 43, further comprising:

a pop up window to interact with the user that displays an application list that can be used to work with the connected hardware device; and

at least one of the applications in the application list provides a link to the VEE.

45. The method of claim 1, wherein the user can drag-and-drop objects from the window corresponding to the VEE to the host desktop, such that the host OS recognizes these objects as being associated with the non-native user application in the VEE, and/or from the host desktop to the window corresponding to the VEE.

46. The method of claim 1, wherein the window corresponding to the VEE has a non-rectangular shape.

47. The method of claim 1, wherein the VM and the host OS share user profiles such that both can access each other'"'"'s file systems as if they were their own.

48. The method of claim 1, wherein the host OS designates all folders of the VEE file tree as shared, and the VEE and the host OS share non-native application files and folders of the VEE, such that both the VEE and the host OS have access to the non-native application files and folders.

49. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, comprising:

launching a Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) and a VEE desktop on a computing system that has the host OS and a host desktop;

displaying the host desktop and the VEE desktop, wherein any otherwise visible portions of the VEE desktop background are not shown;

upon the user invoking a non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in the host OS or in a different VEE, launching the non-native user application inside the VEE;

displaying a visible non-native application window on the VEE desktop; and

upon a user invoking an application that is non-native to the host OS, installing the application into the VEE, and launching the application inside the VEE,

wherein at least one folder of the VEE is designated as a shared folder between the host OS and the VEE, and the VEE and the host OS share at least some non-native application files or folders of the VEE, such that both the VEE and the host OS have access to the at least some shared non-native application files or folders.

50. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, comprising:

launching a Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) and a VEE desktop on a computing system that has the host OS and a host desktop;

displaying the host desktop and the VEE desktop, wherein any otherwise visible portions of the VEE desktop background are not shown;

upon the user invoking a non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in the host OS or in a different VEE, launching the non-native user application inside the VEE; and

displaying a visible non-native application window on the VEE desktop in a window corresponding to the VEE,

wherein the window corresponding to the VEE displayed on the host desktop is integrated into the host desktop and uses a graphical interface of the host desktop, and

wherein the host OS designates at least one folder of the VEE as a shared folder, and the VEE and the host OS share at least some non-native application files or folders of the VEE, such that both the VEE and the host OS have access to the at least some shared non-native application files or folders.

51. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, comprising:

launching a Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) and a VEE desktop on a computing system that has the host OS and a host desktop;

displaying the host desktop and the VEE desktop, wherein any otherwise visible portions of the VEE desktop background are not shown;

upon the user invoking a non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in the host OS or in a different VEE, launching the non-native user application inside the VEE; and

displaying a visible non-native application window on the VEE desktop in a window corresponding to the VEE;

wherein an icon of the non-native user application is placed on the host desktop such that the user can invoke the non-native user application inside the VEE by selecting the icon on the host desktop, and

wherein the host OS designates at least one folder of the VEE as a shared folder, and the VEE and the host OS share at least some non-native application files or folders of the VEE, such that both the VEE and the host OS have access to the at least some shared non-native application files or folders.

52. The method of claim 51, wherein the host desktop is Windows desktop and the icon of the non-native user application is placed on the taskbar.

53. The method of claim 51, wherein a stub to the non-native user application is placed in the host OS for starting the non-native user application using the icon from the host OS.

54. The method of claim 51, wherein the host desktop is a Mac OS desktop and the icon of the non-native user application inside the VEE is placed on the Mac OS Dock Bar.

55. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application into a host OS, comprising:

launching a first Virtual Execution Environment (VEE) on a computing system that has a host operating system and a host desktop;

displaying a window corresponding to the first VEE;

launching a second VEE that is compatible with a non-native user application;

installing the non-native user application into the second VEE;

upon a user invoking the non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in a different VEE, launching the application inside the second VEE, and

displaying an application window for the non-native user application on the desktop

wherein at least one folder of the first VEE is designated as a shared folder between the host OS and the first VEE, and the first VEE and the host OS share at least some non-native application files or folders of the first VEE, such that both the first VEE and the host OS have access to the at least some shared non-native application files or folders.

56. A method for seamless integration of a non-native application comprising:

launching a first Virtual Machine (VM) and a VM desktop on a computing system that has a host OS and a host desktop;

displaying the host desktop and the VM desktop, wherein any otherwise visible portions of the VM desktop background are masked out;

upon the user invoking a non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in a second VM, installing and launching the non-native user application inside the first VM, including driver installation for the non-native user application; and

displaying a visible non-native application window on the first VM desktop in a window corresponding to the first VM; and

providing the host desktop with an icon for starting the non-native user application in the first VM such that the user can invoke the non-native user application inside the first VM by selecting the icon on the host desktop;

wherein objects from within the first VM window can be drag-and-dropped to the host desktop, such that the host OS recognizes these objects as being associated with the non-native user application in the second VM, and from the host desktop to the first VM window;

wherein text can be copied-and-pasted from within the non-native user application to a native application, and from the native application to the non-native user application; and

wherein full screen images of the host desktop and the first VM window can be toggled.

57. A system for seamless integration of a non-native application comprising:

a computing system including a processor, a memory operatively coupled to the processor, and computer code loaded into the memory for implementing the following functionality;

a first Virtual Machine (VM) and a first VM desktop on a computing system that has a host OS and a host desktop, with the host desktop displayed, and any otherwise visible portions of the first VM desktop background are not shown;

means for installing and launching a non-native user application inside the first VM upon the user invoking the non-native user application by selecting an object associated with the non-native user application in a second VM having a second VM desktop, including driver installation for the non-native user application; and

a visible non-native application window on the first VM desktop in a window corresponding to the first VM;

an icon on the host desktop for starting the non-native user application in the VM;

wherein objects from within the first VM window that can be drag-and-dropped to the second VM desktop, and from the second VM desktop to the first VM window; and

means for copy-and-pasting text from within the non-native user application to a native application, and from the native application to the non-native user application.