Stent configurations

• US 7,988,718 B2
• Filed: 10/28/2008
• Issued: 08/02/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Ehr, Timothy G. J., Kveen, Graig L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Houston; Elizabeth
• Application Number:
  US12/260,000
• Publication Number:
  US 20090048661A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,008 Days
• Field of Search: 623 113- 154
• US Class Current: 623/1.15
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/91 made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/915 with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91525 within the whole structure different bands showing different meander characteristics, e.g. frequency or amplitude
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91541 Adjacent bands are arranged out of phase
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91558 connected peak to peak

Abstract

Improved stent configurations exhibiting limited recoil, resistance to compression and improved longitudinal flexibility are disclosed. The stent comprised of a plurality of annular elements aligned to form a cylindrical stent body. The annular elements are comprised of a plurality of open, generally boomerang-shaped segments interconnected top-to-bottom around each of the annular elements. Adjacent annular elements are interconnected by interconnecting element.

Claims

1. A stent comprising:

an expandable framework defining a plurality of cells, said framework comprising a plurality of adjacent annular elements connected by interconnecting elements, each annular element comprising a plurality of closed segments, each closed segment defining a V-shaped cell, each closed segment comprising a first strut and a second strut, each first and second strut defining a curved portion;

the V-shaped cells of a first annular element oriented in a first direction, the V-shaped cells of a second annular element oriented in a second direction, each curved portion of the first annular element aligned about a common stent circumference that defines a midline of the first annular element, said midline dividing each V-shaped cell of the first annular element into a first portion and a second portion, the second portion comprising a mirror image of the first portion taken across said midline.

2. The stent of claim 1, wherein the V-shaped cells of a third annular element oriented in the first direction.

3. The stent of claim 2, wherein the V-shaped cells of a fourth annular element oriented in the second direction.

4. The stent of claim 1, wherein the first direction is opposite the second direction.

5. The stent of claim 1, wherein the first direction extends about a circumference of the stent.

6. The stent of claim 1, wherein each closed segment further comprises a peak and a valley.

7. The stent of claim 6, wherein each of the interconnecting elements extend between one of the valleys of the first annular element and one of the peaks of an adjacent annular element.

8. The stent of claim 6, wherein said stent defines a proximal end and a distal end, the peaks of the first annular element located closer to the proximal end than the valleys of the first annular element.

9. The stent of claim 6, wherein each first strut of each closed segment is longer than each second strut.

10. The stent of claim 6, wherein each first strut comprises a V-shape and each second strut comprises a V-shape.

11. The stent of claim 10, wherein each second strut is nested with an adjacent first strut.

12. The stent of claim 10, wherein each first strut and each second strut comprises a proximal portion oriented at an angle to a distal portion.

13. The stent of claim 12, wherein the distal portion of a selected strut of the first annular element is parallel to the proximal portion of a selected strut of the second annular element.

14. The stent of claim 13, wherein the proximal portion of said selected strut of the first annular element is parallel to the distal portion of said selected strut of the second annular element.

15. The stent of claim 7, wherein each valley of the first annular element is connected to one of the interconnecting elements.

16. The stent of claim 1, comprising cells defined by adjacent annular elements and interconnecting elements.