Mobile radio communication system, communication appartus applied in a mobile radio communication system, and mobile radio communication method
First Claim
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1. A mobile radio communication system employing a CDMA method, comprising:
- a transmitter transmitting a plurality of uncompressed frames and a plurality of compressed frames within a first frame transmission period, which is formed of plural frames and required to transmit a predetermined number of frames;
a receiver receiving said uncompressed frames and said compressed frames transmitted by said transmitter , said transmitter including an interleaver which performs interleaving of data in an uncompressed frame in bit units;
a spreading unit, in which a plurality of uncompressed frames processed by said interleaver are inputted, wherein said spreading unit compresses uncompressed frames within said first frame transmission period to produce compressed frames, divides each of said compressed frames into two divided parts, allocates one of said divided parts at the beginning of a frame period and the other one of said divided parts at the end of said frame period, and creates, into each of said compressed frames, an idle period; and
a radio frequency transmitter which transmits said compressed frames processed by said spreading unit,and said receiver includinga radio frequency receiver which monitors, within said idle period, a frequency component in a control channel, said control channel having a second frame transmission period and being employed in a different mobile radio communication system, wherein the idle periods are set fixedly in the first transmission period by the transmitter.
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Abstract
In the mobile radio communication system where the UMTS and an another system coexist an idle slot for observing the frequency component of another system is inserted in one superframe of UMTS. The duration of this idle slot is at most half of the duration of one frame that form the superframe and it is inserted at an interval of a specified number of frames. Therefore, the frequency component of the another system can be observed securely from the UMTS. Further, the deterioration of interleaving performance of the compressed mode frames during such observation can be suppressed.
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Citations
5 Claims
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1. A mobile radio communication system employing a CDMA method, comprising:
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a transmitter transmitting a plurality of uncompressed frames and a plurality of compressed frames within a first frame transmission period, which is formed of plural frames and required to transmit a predetermined number of frames; a receiver receiving said uncompressed frames and said compressed frames transmitted by said transmitter , said transmitter including an interleaver which performs interleaving of data in an uncompressed frame in bit units; a spreading unit, in which a plurality of uncompressed frames processed by said interleaver are inputted, wherein said spreading unit compresses uncompressed frames within said first frame transmission period to produce compressed frames, divides each of said compressed frames into two divided parts, allocates one of said divided parts at the beginning of a frame period and the other one of said divided parts at the end of said frame period, and creates, into each of said compressed frames, an idle period; and a radio frequency transmitter which transmits said compressed frames processed by said spreading unit, and said receiver including a radio frequency receiver which monitors, within said idle period, a frequency component in a control channel, said control channel having a second frame transmission period and being employed in a different mobile radio communication system, wherein the idle periods are set fixedly in the first transmission period by the transmitter. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. A transmitter used in a mobile radio communication system employing a CDMA method, wherein said transmitter transmits a plurality of uncompressed frames and a plurality of compressed frames within a first frame transmission period, which is formed of plural frames, and said first frame transmission period is defined as a period required to transmit a predetermined number of frames, said transmitter comprising:
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an interleaver which performs interleaving of data in an uncompressed frame in bit units; and a spreading unit, in which a plurality of uncompressed frames processed by said interleaver are inputted, wherein said spreading unit compresses uncompressed frames within said first frame transmission period to produce compressed frames, divides each of said compressed frames into two divided parts, allocates one of said divided parts at the beginning of a frame period and the other one of said divided parts at the end of said frame period, and creates, into each of said compressed frames, an idle period ; and a radio frequency transmitter which transmits said compressed frames processed in said spreading unit, wherein the idle periods are set fixedly in the first frame transmission period by the transmitter.
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4. A mobile radio communication method used in a CDMA system, wherein said system includes a transmitter which performs interleaving of data to be transmitted in bit units, and transmits a plurality of uncompressed frames and a plurality of compressed frames within a first frame transmission period, which is formed of plural frames, and a receiver that receives said uncompressed frames and said compressed frames transmitted by said transmitter, said first frame transmission period is defined as a period required to transmit a predetermined number of frames, said mobile radio communication method comprising:
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steps, executed by said transmitter, for compressing uncompressed frames within said first frame transmission period; dividing each of said compressed frames into two divided parts for allocating one of said divided parts at the beginning of a frame period and the other one of said divided parts at the end of said frame period to create, in each of said compressed frames, an idle period; transmitting said compressed frames with said idle period to said receiver; and a step, executed by said receiver for monitoring frequency components in a control channel having a second frame transmission period within said idle period, wherein said second frame transmission period is employed in a different mobile radio communication system, and the idle periods are set fixedly in the first transmission period by the transmitter.
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5. A mobile radio communication method using a transmitter for a CDMA system, wherein said transmitter transmits a plurality of uncompressed frames and a plurality of compressed frames within a first frame transmission period, which is formed of plural frames, and said first frame transmission period is defined as a period required to transmit a predetermined number of frames, said mobile radio communication method comprising:
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generating said compressed frames through processes of compressing a plurality of uncompressed frames within said first frame transmission period, dividing each of said compressed frames into at least two parts for allocating one of said divided parts at the beginning of a frame period and the other one of said divided parts at the end of said frame period, and creating in each of said compressed frames an idle period; transmitting said compressed frames generated by said generating, wherein the idle periods are set fixedly in the first transmission period by the transmitter and available for monitoring a frequency component in a control channel, said control channel having a second frame transmission period and being employed in a different mobile radio communication system.
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Specification