Monitoring receiver having virtual receiver and line numbers

• US 7,995,600 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2005
• Issued: 08/09/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ademco Inc. (Resideo Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
• Inventors: Wontorcik, Glenn A., Martin, Christopher D., Hinkson, Richard H., Boodoosingh, Narine
• Primary Examiner(s): Rao; Seema S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Baron; Henry
• Application Number:
  US11/089,767
• Publication Number:
  US 20060215688A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,328 Days
• Field of Search: 370/463, 370/401, 370/428
• US Class Current: 370/420
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2803 Home automation networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2825 Reporting to a device located outside the home and the home network access arrangements H04L12/2856; for remote control or remote monitoring of applications H04L67/025; telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with telemetering systems H04M11/002
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2834 Switching of information between an external network and a home network access arrangements H04L12/2856
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/00 Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/20 the monitoring system or the monitored elements being virtualised, abstracted or software-defined entities, e.g. SDN or NFV

Abstract

A virtual receiver having multiple communication ports for connecting a link to a plurality of local security systems. The virtual receiver is programmed with a virtual receiver number and a virtual line number for each physical communication port on the receiver. The virtual receiver has a master/slave operational mode such that the data received from the plurality of local security systems by each receiver is transmitted from at least one selected slave receiver to a selected master receiver. The virtual receiver number and virtual line number is used to create a part of a subscriber number. In master/slave operation mode, M number of receivers are linked together and the possible number of virtual receiver lines in a virtual receiver is M times the number in a normal mode of operation.

Claims

1. A virtual receiver of an end user at a central monitoring station used to monitor a plurality of individual local security systems, said virtual receiver comprising:

a plurality of subscriber numbers each associated with a respective local security system of the plurality of security systems and where the subscriber number includes a physical receiver number and line number previously assigned to the local security system and where each subscriber number identifies a source of an alarm to a central alarm monitoring station; and

at least one replacement physical receiver of the end user at the central monitoring station, the physical receiver further comprising;

a transmitting and receiving section including a plurality of replacement physical ports that connect a respective port of the plurality of ports to each of the plurality of individual local security systems;

a memory retaining a virtual receiver number and a virtual line number assigned to each of said plurality of replacement physical ports of the virtual receiver and to the respective local security system connected to the port, wherein the assigned virtual receiver number and the virtual line number together define a physical connection monitoring the respective local security system in real time through the replacement physical receiver wherein the virtual receiver and line number of the respective local security system are used in place of the previously assigned receiver number and the previously assigned physical line number; and

an automation system that monitors for and identifies alarms from one of the plurality security systems sent to a central monitoring station based in part upon the virtual line number and virtual receiver number, such that the subscriber number corresponding to the individual local security systems remains the same even if a local security system is connected to a different replacement physical port.

2. The virtual receiver of claim 1, further comprising a connection used to transmit subscriber information, containing at least said virtual receiver number and virtual port number to an automation computer.

3. The virtual receiver of claim 1, wherein said programming means includes a user interface means.

4. The virtual receiver of claim 1, wherein said programming means is located at a remote location.

5. The virtual receiver of claim 1 wherein an operator selects the virtual receiver number and virtual line number.

6. A method of configuring a virtual receiver of an end user at a central monitoring station used to monitor a plurality of individual local security systems, said method comprising the steps of:

providing a plurality of subscriber numbers each associated with a respective local security system of the plurality of security systems and where the subscriber number includes a physical receiver number and line number previously assigned to the local security system and where each subscriber number identifies a source of an alarm to a central alarm monitoring station;

the end user providing at least one replacement physical receiver having a plurality of physical ports;

coupling a port of the plurality of physical ports to a respective security system of the plurality of security systems;

the end user assigning a virtual receiver number to each of the plurality of physical ports and to the respective security system coupled to the port;

the end user assigning a virtual line number to each of the plurality of replacement physical ports and to the respective security system coupled to the port where the assigned virtual receiver number and corresponding virtual line number together define a respective physical connection through the at least one replacement receiver to the respective security system;

storing the virtual receiver number and virtual line number in memory;

creating a replacement subscriber number for identifying alarms to the end user at the central station from each of said individual local security systems where said created replacement subscriber number comprises at least said virtual receiver number from memory followed by said virtual port number from memory, such that the replacement subscriber number corresponding to said individual local security systems remains the same for each subsequent alarm reported from said individual local security system even if a local security system is connected to a different physical port; and

recognizing the security system based upon the replacement subscriber number.

7. A method of configuring a plurality of virtual receivers for receiving information by an end user at a central monitoring station from a plurality of local security systems, said method comprising the steps of:

the end user providing a plurality of subscriber numbers each associated with a respective local security system of the plurality of security systems and where the subscriber number includes a physical receiver number and line number previously assigned to the local security system and where each subscriber number identifies a source of an alarm to a central alarm monitoring station;

the end user providing a plurality of replacement receivers;

the end user connecting each of said plurality of replacement receivers in accordance with a master/slave relationship;

the end user programming a virtual receiver number for each of a plurality of physical ports on each of said plurality of replacement receivers;

the end user programming a virtual line number for each of a plurality of physical ports on each of said plurality of receivers where each virtual receiver number and corresponding virtual line number together define a physical path between a physical port of each slave receiver of the plurality of receivers and a central monitoring station side of a corresponding master receiver of the plurality of receivers;

storing the respective virtual receiver number and corresponding virtual line number of each physical path and physical port in memory;

coupling a port of the plurality of physical ports and defined physical path through said plurality of receivers of the port to a security system of the plurality of security systems;

creating a subscriber number equivalent to the provided subscriber number for each of the plurality of local security systems for use with each coupled port and physical path that includes at least said virtual receiver number of the coupled physical path retrieved from memory followed by said virtual line number of the coupled physical path retrieved from memory wherein said each created subscriber number is used for processing alarms subsequently received from the local security systems and where each created subscriber number identifies sources of alarms to the end user of the central alarm monitoring system from each of the local security systems; and

recognizing the security system based upon the equivalent subscriber number.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein said mode of transmission is master/slave mode.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein said step of selecting a mode of transmission further comprises:

selecting one of said plurality of receivers as a master receiver; and

selecting the other of said plurality of receivers as slave receivers.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein said steps of programming a virtual receiver number and virtual line number is first performed in said selected master receiver.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein said virtual receiver number and said virtual line number are assigned such that said subscriber number corresponding to said local security system remains the same regardless of which of said plurality of physical ports a communication link is connected.

12. The method of claim 8, wherein information received by said plurality of receivers is transmitted through the selected master receiver in said master/slave mode to an automation computer.

13. The method of claim 7, wherein said virtual line number is M×

N, where M is a number of receivers connected and N is a number of physical ports on each receiver.

14. A monitoring system apparatus of an end user at a central monitoring station used for monitoring a plurality of local security systems, comprising:

a plurality of subscriber numbers each associated by the end user with a respective local security system of the plurality of security systems and where the subscriber number includes a physical receiver number and line number previously assigned to the local security system and where each subscriber number identifies a source of an alarm to a central alarm monitoring station;

a plurality of replacement physical receivers of the end user at the central monitoring station connected to said local security systems in a master/slave relationship for receiving information from said local security systems;

an automation computer of the end user at the central monitoring station for processing said received information;

each of said plurality of replacement physical receivers including a plurality of physical ports where a physical path is established between some of the plurality of physical ports of at least some slave receivers of said plurality of replacement physical receivers and respective ports of a master receiver of said plurality of replacement physical receivers and where the physical ports of the at least some slave receivers are connected to said respective local security systems;

a programming means for inputting operating information into each of said plurality of replacement receivers;

wherein said operating information include a virtual receiver number and a corresponding virtual line number that together identify a respective physical path through the plurality of receivers, wherein the virtual receiver number, the corresponding virtual line number and the identified physical path are each assigned to a port of a respective local security system of the plurality of local security systems and where the virtual receiver number and corresponding virtual line number, in part, define a subscriber number for each of the plurality of local security systems used with the replacement physical receivers and where the automation computer uses the subscriber number to monitor in real time for and identify sources of respective alarms from the security systems to the central alarm monitoring station, wherein the subscriber number of each of the plurality of local security systems provided through the previously assigned physical receiver is the same as the subscriber number through the replacement physical receiver and wherein that automation computer recognizes alarms from each of the plurality of local security systems based in part upon the virtual receiver number and virtual line number.

15. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 14 wherein said subscriber number is created by at least said virtual receiver number followed by said virtual line number.

16. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 14, wherein said operating information includes modes of transmission.

17. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 15, wherein the virtual receiver number and virtual line number are selected such that the subscriber number corresponding to said individual local security system always remains the same even if the local security system is connected to a different physical port.

18. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 16, wherein the mode of transmission is master/slave mode.

19. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 18, wherein there is a master receiver and at least one slave receiver.

20. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 19, wherein the information received by said plurality of receivers is transmitted through the master receiver in said master/slave mode to the automation computer.

21. The monitoring system apparatus of claim 18 wherein said virtual line number can be M×

N, where M is a number of receivers connected and N is a number of physical ports on each receiver.