Analog interferometric modulator device
First Claim
1. A microelectromechanical system device comprising:
- a first electrode layer;
a second electrode layer, said second electrode layer being deformable;
a support structure which separates the first electrode layer from the second electrode layer;
a reflective element comprising a conductive layer and a reflective surface formed on the conductive layer, the reflective element being movable between a first position and a second position, the first and second positions located between the first and second electrode layers, the conductive layer electrically insulated from the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, the reflective element spaced apart from the support structure; and
a conductive extension electrically and mechanically connected to said conductive layer, said conductive extension passing through the second electrode layer;
wherein the reflective element is responsive to voltages applied to the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer, and the conductive layer by moving between the first position and the second position, wherein said second electrode layer deforms as the reflective element moves between the first and second positions.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed is new architecture of microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device. The device has a partially reflective optical layer, a deformable mechanical layer and a mirror layer, each of which forms an independent electrode. A support post separates the optical layer from the mechanical layer. The mirror layer is located and movable between a first position and a second position, which are located between the optical layer and the mechanical layer. The mirror is spaced from the support post, and mirror is responsive to voltages applied to the three electrodes, thereby moving between the first position and the second position. By applying various combinations of voltage differences between the optical layer and the mirror, and between the mirror and the mechanical layer, the location of the mirror between the first and second positions is tunable throughout the space between the two positions. The tunable MEMS device can be used as an analog display element or analog electrical device such as a tunable capacitor. The MEMS device of the disclosed architecture can also be operated in a non-analog manner.
570 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A microelectromechanical system device comprising:
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a first electrode layer; a second electrode layer, said second electrode layer being deformable; a support structure which separates the first electrode layer from the second electrode layer; a reflective element comprising a conductive layer and a reflective surface formed on the conductive layer, the reflective element being movable between a first position and a second position, the first and second positions located between the first and second electrode layers, the conductive layer electrically insulated from the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, the reflective element spaced apart from the support structure; and a conductive extension electrically and mechanically connected to said conductive layer, said conductive extension passing through the second electrode layer; wherein the reflective element is responsive to voltages applied to the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer, and the conductive layer by moving between the first position and the second position, wherein said second electrode layer deforms as the reflective element moves between the first and second positions. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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Specification