Catalysts for body fluid sample extraction
First Claim
1. A method for producing a sample of, and for calculating the presence and/or concentration of a target analyte in, body fluid from a wound opening created in a skin surface at a sampling site, the method comprising:
- providing an arrangement comprising a plurality of skin-penetration members, the skin penetration members each having a first end configured to pierce the surface of the skin, and each skin-penetration member further comprising an inner lumen in communication with each first end;
actuating a first of the plurality skin-penetration members with a respective torsional spring actuator operatively associated with the first skin-penetration member;
wherein the spring actuator has a neutral rest position, and obstructing the wound opening with the first end of the first skin-penetration member when the spring actuator is in the neutral rest position, and urging the first skin-penetration member along an arcuate path with the spring actuator;
applying at least one catalyst to facilitate perfusion of body fluid at the sampling site;
providing a plurality of signaling mechanisms, each signaling mechanism associated with a respective skin penetration member,transporting a sample of body fluid from the first end of the first skin penetration member to a respective signaling mechanism, and generating a detectable signal indicative of the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte;
detecting the signal with at least one detector associated with the plurality of signaling mechanisms;
calculating the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte with electronics using the signal; and
retracting the first skin-penetration member after the calculation of the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte, wherein the arrangement performs the retracting.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An arrangement for producing a sample of body fluid from a wound opening created in a skin surface at a sampling site includes at least one skin-penetration member having a first end configured to pierce the surface of the skin, and a inner lumen in communication with the first end; at least one actuator operatively associated with the at least one skin-penetration member; and at least one catalyst device configured to cause perfusion of body fluid at the sampling site; wherein the at least one actuator is configured to locate the at least one skin-penetration member so as to obstruct the wound opening while transporting body fluid through the inner lumen. Associated methods are also described.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A method for producing a sample of, and for calculating the presence and/or concentration of a target analyte in, body fluid from a wound opening created in a skin surface at a sampling site, the method comprising:
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providing an arrangement comprising a plurality of skin-penetration members, the skin penetration members each having a first end configured to pierce the surface of the skin, and each skin-penetration member further comprising an inner lumen in communication with each first end; actuating a first of the plurality skin-penetration members with a respective torsional spring actuator operatively associated with the first skin-penetration member;
wherein the spring actuator has a neutral rest position, and obstructing the wound opening with the first end of the first skin-penetration member when the spring actuator is in the neutral rest position, and urging the first skin-penetration member along an arcuate path with the spring actuator;applying at least one catalyst to facilitate perfusion of body fluid at the sampling site; providing a plurality of signaling mechanisms, each signaling mechanism associated with a respective skin penetration member, transporting a sample of body fluid from the first end of the first skin penetration member to a respective signaling mechanism, and generating a detectable signal indicative of the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte; detecting the signal with at least one detector associated with the plurality of signaling mechanisms; calculating the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte with electronics using the signal; and retracting the first skin-penetration member after the calculation of the presence and/or concentration of the target analyte, wherein the arrangement performs the retracting. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification