Method and apparatus for using a MAC protocol for broadcast

• US 8,014,331 B2
• Filed: 03/26/2008
• Issued: 09/06/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Bhushan, Naga, Sarkar, Sandip, Agashe, Parag Arun, Khandekar, Aamod, Kadous, Tamer
• Primary Examiner(s): LY, ANH VU H
• Application Number:
  US12/056,033
• Publication Number:
  US 20080261582A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,259 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/312
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1886 with traffic restrictions for efficiency improvement, e.g. involving subnets or subdomains
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/189 in combination with wireless systems selective distribution or broadcast in wireless communication networks H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2602 Signal structure
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/3488 Multiresolution systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/30 Resource management for broadcast services

Abstract

Method and apparatus that provide for broadcast multicast services in an ultra mobile broadband network are disclosed. A broadcast transmission structure provides for efficient indexing of subbands reserved for BCMCS. Transmissions on the logical channels are segmented into error control blocks beginning with zero or one MAC packet received by a MAC layer. A transmitting entity appends parameters relating to content change within a next ultraframe at end of every broadcast packet that is not a stuffing packet. A mapping message of multiple Physical Layer groups addresses a single logical channel when SFN (Single Frequency Network) coverage of an associated subband group is different from SFN coverage of the logical channel.

Claims

1. A method of transmitting broadcast content in a wireless communication system comprising:

indexing one or more broadcast transmissions as one or more ultraframes;

providing information regarding physical location of one or more logical channels within the broadcast transmissions;

classifying a plurality of physical channels employed for transmitting the broadcasts into at least a subband group;

partitioning the subband group into one or more outerframes; and

transmitting the one or more outerframes with one or more subbands associated therewith.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting a parameters signaling message to advertise the location of the logical channels.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting the logical channels once for every outerframe associated with a specific subband group.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising segmenting transmission on a logical channel into one or more error control blocks (ECBs) beginning with zero or one MAC packet received by a MAC layer.

5. The method of claim 4, segmenting transmission into the one or more ECBs comprises, filling in data into the one or more error control blocks, applying Reed-Salomon coding along columns of the error control blocks and broadcasting the error control blocks in one or more rows on a forward link.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing a UE with the mapping between the logical channels and a starting subband by sending a mapping message to the UE.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the mapping message of multiple Physical Layer groups addresses a single logical channel when SFN (Single Frequency Network) coverage of the subband group is different from SFN coverage of the single logical channel.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing information regarding logical channels transmitted on ultraframe k+1 within one or more subband groups transmitted on ultraframe k where k is a positive integer.

9. The method of claim 8, providing information regarding the ultraframe k+1 within the ultraframe k comprises appending one or more parameters at end of a broadcast packet transmitted on the ultraframe k.

10. The method of claim 9, the broadcast packet is a non-stuffing packet.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the one or more appended parameters comprise one or more of StartBCMCSSubbandNumber, EndBCMCSSubbandNumber or Read BroadcastParameters parameters.

12. The method of claim 11, indicating to a receiving access terminal whether one or more parameters associated with a next instance of a parameters message have changed by appending at least the Read BroadcastParameters parameter to the broadcast packet.

13. The method of claim 12, setting the Read BroadcastParameters message parameter to a value of ‘

1’

to indicate a change in the next instance of the BroadcastParameters message parameters else setting the value of the Read BroadcastParameters message parameter to ‘

0’

to indicate no change.

14. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for carrying out the following acts:

indexing one or more broadcast transmissions as one or more ultraframes;

providing information regarding physical location of one or more logical channels within the broadcast transmissions;

classifying a plurality of physical channels into a subband group;

partitioning the subband group into one or more outerframes; and

transmitting the one or more outerframes with one or more subbands associated therewith.

15. The computer readable medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions for advertising the location of the logical channels by transmitting a parameters message to at least a UE.

16. The computer readable medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions for providing a UE with the mapping between the logical channels and a starting subband by sending a mapping message to the UE.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 16, further comprising instructions for transmitting the mapping message associated with multiple Physical Layer groups that addresses a single logical channel when SFN (Single Frequency Network) coverage of at least one of the subbands is different from SFN coverage of the single logical channel.

18. The computer readable medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions for segmenting transmission on a logical channel into one or more error control blocks (ECBs) beginning with zero or one MAC packet received by a MAC layer.

19. The computer readable medium of claim 18, wherein instructions for segmenting transmission into one or more ECB further comprise instructions to fill data into the one or more error control blocks, apply Reed-Salomon coding along columns of the error control blocks and broadcast the error control blocks in rows.

20. The computer readable medium of claim 14, further comprising instructions for providing information regarding logical channels transmitted on ultraframe k+1 within one or more of the subband groups transmitted on ultraframe k where k is a positive integer.

21. The computer readable medium of claim 20, providing information regarding the ultraframe k+1 within the ultraframe k comprises instructions for appending one or more parameters at an end of a broadcast packet.

22. The computer readable medium of claim 21, wherein at least one of StartBCMCSSubbandNumber, EndBCMCSSubbandNumber or ReadBroadcastParameters are the parameters at the end of the broadcast packet.

23. The computer readable medium of claim 21, wherein the broadcast packet is a non-stuffing packet.

24. The computer readable medium of claim 21, wherein the instructions for indicating to a receiving access terminal whether one or more parameters associated with a next instance of the parameters message have changed comprise instructions for appending at least a ReadBroadcastParameters message to the broadcast packet.

25. The computer readable medium of claim 24, comprising instructions for setting the ReadBroadcastParameters message to a value of ‘

1’

to indicate a change in the next instance of the parameters message else setting the value of the ReadBroadcastParameters message to ‘

0’

to indicate no change.

26. An apparatus for transmitting broadcast content in a wireless communication system, comprising:

a memory;

a processor for executing a set of instructions stored in the memory, the set of instructions for;

indexing one or more broadcast transmissions as one or more ultraframes;

providing information regarding physical location of one or more logical channels within the broadcast transmissions;

classifying a plurality of physical channels employed for transmitting the broadcasts into at least a subband group;

partitioning the subband group into one or more outerframes; and

a transmitter for transmitting the one or more outerframes with one or more subbands associated therewith.

27. An apparatus for transmitting broadcast content in a wireless communication system, comprising:

means for indexing one or more broadcast transmissions as one or more ultraframes;

means for providing information regarding physical location of one or more logical channels within the broadcast transmissions;

means for classifying a plurality of physical channels employed for transmitting the broadcasts into at least a subband group;

means for partitioning the subband group into one or more outerframes; and

means for transmitting the one or more outerframes with one or more subbands associated therewith.